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1、解密高考之主语从句 适用对象:高三 所属学科: 英语 知识点: 主语从句,解密高考之主语从句,Subjective Clause,2013年重庆卷第28题 _ struck me most in the movie was the fathers deep love for his son. A. That B. It C. What D. Which 2012年安徽卷第27题 The limits of a persons intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but _ he reaches these limits w
2、ill depend on his environment. A. where B. whether C. that D. why 2011年江苏卷第26题 It was never clear _ the man hadnt reported the accident sooner. A. that B. how C. when D. Why,高考实例,C,A,B,主语从句怎么考?,1. That he will succeed is certain . 2. Whether he will go there is not known . 3. What he said is not tru
3、e . 4. When they will start and where they go _ not been decided yet. 5. Whoever comes is welcome.,have,1.概念:主语从句属于名词性从句,常在句中充当主语;亦可用it作形式主语,主语从句置于句末。 2.结构:连接词+从句+谓语+其他成分 3. 连接词:主语从句通常由从属连词that,whether,if和连接代词what,who,which,whatever,whoever以及连接副词how,when,where,why等词引导。,高考考点,1.考察重点:连接词的恰当选用 2.考察难点:带有
4、形式主语it 的主语从句与强调句型的区别,连接词的恰当选用,考察重点,Attention!,that和what的区别,what引导主语从句时,表示“所的(东西)”,并且在从句中充当句子成分; that作为从属连词,引导主语从句时,其本身没有实际意义,不充当句子成分,通常不可省略。 _ she was afraid of was their taking her daughter abroad. 她害怕的是他们带她女儿出国。 _ he will refuse the offer is unlikely. 他不可能拒绝这个报价。,What,That,考察难点,带有形式主语it 的主语从句 与强调句
5、型的区别,如何判断是强调句型还是主语从句? 总结: 将(It is /was) -( that)-括号里的词同时去掉,看剩下的部分是否仍然成立。若成立,则是强调句型;若不成立,则是主语从句。,【2012全国】24. It is by no means clear _ the president can do to end the strike. A. how B. which C. that D. what,解析 D考查名词性从句。句中的it是形式主语,“_ the president can do to end the strike”是真正的主语,这里缺少do的宾语,故用连接代词what。,小结,高考对主语从句的考察点侧重以下两点: 1.连接词的恰当选用; 2.带有形式主语it 的主语从句与强调句型的区别。,祝您:,