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1、学 海 无 涯 Module 5 知识点归纳 一短语强记 drink tea 喝茶,in the end 最后,main thing 主要的事情,next time 下次,no idea 不知道,be famous for 因而闻名,would like 想要,one of之一, common people 普通人,the end of the nineteenth century 19 世纪末,sendto 把送到,return to 回到,be named 被命名为,the Peoples Artist 人 民艺术家,magic shows 魔术表演,give a warm welcome
2、 to 热烈欢迎,take,在末尾,have a great time 过得,1,place 发生,think about 考虑,at the end of 愉快,at the same time 同时 二知识点解析,actress n. 女演员 actor n.男演员 want to do sth 是主语某人自己想要做某事;want sb to do sth 是主语某人想要让 另外一人做某事,want to the Beijing Opera 想去看京剧 3.offer offer sth. 主动提供某物,offer,提供一些建议, offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to
3、sb. 给某人提供某物,offera good job him 给他提 供一份好工作 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事,offer me 主动帮助我 4.hope to do sth.希望做某事 5.agree to do sth.同意做某事 6.taketo带某人或某物去某地,后接地点副词,to 可以省略。take me there 7.in the end 最后,终于,相当于 finally 或 at last at the end of 在的末尾,在的尽头, at the of the road 8.No idea=I have no idea./ I dont know
4、. be famous for 因闻名,Lao She is famous his play teahouse. be famous as 作为而闻名, Lao She is famous a great writer. show“展示;显示;给看” show sb. sth.或 show sth. to sb. 给某人看或 者展示某物,show me a book= show a book me,注意: “show it(them) to sb.”结 构。,2,学 海 无 涯 意为“带领”,常构成短语 show sb. to, 意为“带某人去”;show me your school sho
5、w sb. around,意为“带某人参观”。 11.send 安排去,派遣,打发,过去式 sent send sb. to 把某人送到,send him to a teachers school send sth. to sb.=send sb. sth. 送、寄某物给某人, send a postcard to my cousin send for sb.请某人来帮忙,send a doctor 12.after 在之后,后接动词-ing ,after finishing school 13.return 1)返回,return to your hometown 2)归还,相当于 give
6、 back, return the book to the library 14.name 给取名,给命名,name their son John be named被命名为,Lao She was named the Peoples Artist. 15.one of 之一 最伟大的中国作家之一 one of _ Chinese writers 16.give a warm welcome to sb.热烈欢迎某人 happen “发生”,(计划外,偶然性)what happened? happen to sb.某人发生了某事。A car accident happened Tony. tak
7、e place“发生”,常指按计划发生,还可以表达“举行某种活动” Great changes took place in my home town last year. The meeting will take place in the afternoon. 重点句型分析 课文原句 If you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or magic shows, you can enjoy them at the teahouse.如果你喜欢京剧、传统音乐和魔术表演,你可以在这家 茶馆里欣赏到它们。 “If you,you can”句型意为“
8、如果你,你可以” if 是连词,意思是“如果;若”。由 if 引导条件状语从句,时态用一般现在时,主 句含有情态动词。 if 条件状语从句,可以放在句首,也可以放在句末。如果主句是一般将来时 或祈使句,从句常用一般现在时表示将来动作。(主将从现),3,学 海 无 涯 e.g.If you ask him,he will help you 如果你请他帮忙,他会帮你的。 三语法讲解:动词不定式(I) 动词不定式的结构:“to+动词原形”的结构。否定形式“not to do”。 动词不定式作宾语的用法 动词不定式置于谓语动词之后,作动词的宾语,表明意图、希望或决定的内容。 常见的后面接“to 十动词
9、原形”作宾语的动词有:plan, decide, hope, want, agree, offer, try, like, love 等。 口诀(接不定式作宾语的动词) 想要学习 早打算( want learn plan) 快准备 有希望( prepare hope wish expect) 同意否 供选择(agree offer choose) 决定了 已答应(decide determine promise) 尽力去 着手做(manage undertake) 别拒绝 别假装(refuse pretend) 失败不是属于你(fail) e.g.Tom refused to lend me
10、his pen. 汤姆拒绝把他的钢笔借给我。 We hope to get there before dark. 我们希望在天黑之前到达那儿。 The girl decided to do it herself. 这个女孩决定自己做。 注意:某些及物动词可用-ing 也可用动词不定式作宾语,但意义不同的有: forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(未做) forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事(已做) remember to do sth.记得要做某事(未做) remember doing sth.记得做过某事(已做) try to do sth.尽力做某事 try doi
11、ng sth.试着做某事 双宾语,4,学 海 无 涯 有些及物动词后可以接两个宾语,动词直接涉及的物称为直接宾语,动词所表示 的动作涉及的人称为间接宾语。 双宾语的两种结构 1)动词+某人(间接宾语)+某物(直接宾语)pass me the pencil 2)动词+某物(直接宾语)+to/for+某人(间接宾语)pass the pencil to me 和介词 to 搭配的动词有 give,lend,send, bring, pass, sell,return, take, tell,hand 和介词 for 搭配的动词有 buy, make, cook, choose, prepare 四
12、写作 本模块涉及的话题是“戏剧和电影”介绍戏剧和电影的文章时态应以一般过去时为 主,评价部分可以用一般现在时。 常用表达有: 1) My favourite play/ film is/I like best.(介绍话剧/电影的名称) 2) The play/ film is a story about(简单介绍内容) It took place in/ on(具体细节) I think the play/ film(个人评价) 典型例题 假如你叫曹磊,你最喜欢的一部电影是网络妈妈。请根据下面的内容提示, 写一篇 80 词左右的短文,介绍电影网络妈妈。 内 容 提 示 : 1少女刘学萍在一次植
13、树活动中被山火烧伤,无法再回到课堂。 在母亲的帮助下,她学会了自食其力。 刘学萍慢慢长大并学会了上网,她在网上拯救了一个又一个沉迷于网络 游戏的青少年,帮助他们重回学校。 参考词汇:net 网络 fire 火 lose oneself in 沉迷于 思路点拨 1开门见山,点明主题,介绍自己最喜欢的电影。 简要介绍电影内容。 对电影做出合理的评价。 Net Mother Hi, Im Cao Lei. My favourite film is Net Mother. Do you want to know something about it? Its about a girl called L
14、iu Xueping. She was hurt in fire when she was planting trees in the mountains, so she couldnt return to school. With the help of her mother, she learned to take care of herself. As she grew up, she learned to get online. She saved some teenagers who lost themselves in the computer games. She helped them go back to school again. I think its a wonderful film.,