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1、中国护理人员新加坡培训项目,新加坡简介,CONTENTS 本课目录,1、美丽的花园城市 A city in garden 2、新加坡的故事 Legend of Singapore 3、在新加坡生活和工作 Live and work in Singapore,A CITY IN GARDEN 美丽的花园城市,Singapore is a country it is very small Officially name, the Republic of Singapore Located in Southeast Asia, off the southern tip of the Malay Pe
2、ninsula（马来半岛） Connected with Malaysia in the north, separated from Indonesia by the Singapore Strait to its south 6 hours flight away from Beijing （北京至香港距离的2倍）,Singapore is a country it is very small Consists of 63 islands, including the main island, widely known as Singapore Island Area: 704 square
3、 kilometers （北京 市面积是17800平 方公里，其中通州 区的面积是912平 方公里）,A CITY IN GARDEN 美丽的花园城市,Singapore is a city it is well developed The country is highly urbanised with very little primary rainforest remaining It is the worlds fourth leading financial center Its port is one of the five busiest ports in the world,A
4、 CITY IN GARDEN 美丽的花园城市,Singapore is a garden it is extremely beautiful,A CITY IN GARDEN 美丽的花园城市,LEGEND OF SINGAPORE 新加坡的故事,Singapore is both old, and young Being part of the Empire Temasek（淡马锡，“Sea Town”）, it was inhabited since 2nd century AD, nearly 2000 years ago In 1826, Singapore became a Brit
5、ish colony, even today it is still a member of the Commonwealth（英联邦国家） Claim independence in 1965 （今年刚刚46岁，比新中国年轻16岁）,with Lee Kuan Yew（李光耀） as prime minister,Lion City The English name of Singapore is come from its Malay name, “Singapura”, which means Lion City 新加坡是一个主要建在新加坡岛上的城市国家，原意为马来语的“狮城”。据马来史
6、籍记载，公元年左右，苏门答腊的室利佛逝王国王子 Sang Nila Utama 乘船到达此岛，看见一头黑兽，当地人告知为狮子，之后便称此地为“狮城”。过去华侨多称其为“南洋”，即马来语“海峡”的意思，也有因其小而将之称为星洲、星岛的。 However, lions probably never lived there, the beast seen by the earliest settler was most likely a tiger,LEGEND OF SINGAPORE 新加坡的故事,Merlion （鱼尾狮）： Symbol of Sigapore The Merlion Sta
7、tue, 8.6 m high and weighing 40 tons, is one of Singapores national icon. Built in 1972, the statue stood guard at the Mouth of the Singapore River, with water spouted from its mouth in a smooth downward curve. The Merlion is an imaginary creature with the head of a lion and the body of a fish. The
8、lion head alludes to the legend of Singapores name of Lion City. The fish-tail represents Singapores links to the ancient sea-bound island which was Temasek and its long and successful association with the sea, reflecting how its forefathers traversed the oceans to come to Singapore and its subseque
9、nt dependence upon it as a port.,LEGEND OF SINGAPORE 新加坡的故事,National Flag 新加坡国旗由上红下白两个相等的横长方形组成，长与宽之比为。左上角有一弯白色新月和五颗白色五角星。红色代表人类的平等，白色象征纯洁和美德；新月象征国家，五颗星代表国家建立民主、和平、进步、正义和平等的思想。新月和五颗星的组合紧密而有序，象征着新加坡人民的团结和互助的精神。,LEGEND OF SINGAPORE 新加坡的故事,Coat of arms 新加坡国徽由盾徽、狮子、老虎等图案组成。红色的盾面上镶有白色的新月和五角星，其寓意与国旗相同。红盾左
10、侧是一头狮子，这是新加坡的象征，新加坡在马来语中是“狮子城”的意思；右侧是一只老虎，象征新加坡与马来西亚之间历史上的联系。红盾下方为金色的棕榈枝叶，底部的蓝色饰带上用马来文写着“前进吧，新加坡！”,LEGEND OF SINGAPORE 新加坡的故事,Anthem “Majulah Singapura” (Malay) “Onward, Singapore” “前进吧，新加坡”,LEGEND OF SINGAPORE 新加坡的故事,National Flower Orchid named Vanda Miss Joaquim，以 一种名为卓锦万代兰的胡姬花为国花。 东南亚通称兰花为胡姬花。卓锦
11、万代兰 是由卓锦女士培植而成，花朵清丽端庄、 生命力特强，它象征新加坡人的气质和刻 苦耐劳、果敢奋斗的精神。,LEGEND OF SINGAPORE 新加坡的故事,LIVE AND WORK IN SINGAPORE 在新加坡生活和工作,Weather and Climate: Always hot 137 kilometers (85 miles) north of the equator Temperatures usually range from 23 to 32C (or 73 to 90F) April and May are the hottest months It rains
12、 a lot and has high humidity,People in Singapore As of 2010, 5.1 million people live in Singapore, of whom 64% are Singapore citizens while the rest are foreign workers or students 74.2% of residents were of Chinese descent, 13.4% of Malay descent, and 9.2% of Indian descent Encouraging foreigners t
13、o immigrate to Singapore to keep Singapores population from declining, because its fertility rate was 1.1 children per woman in 2010, the third lowest in the world,LIVE AND WORK IN SINGAPORE 在新加坡生活和工作,Language: Singlish, or Chinglish? There are 4 official languages: English, Chinese, Malay, and Tami
14、l English is the dominant language, where 80% of the population are literate in English Mandarin is the second commonly spoken language, used by about half of the population Singlish PK Chinglish,LIVE AND WORK IN SINGAPORE 在新加坡生活和工作,Religion Buddhism is the most widely practiced religion in Singapor
15、e, around 33%. Followed by Christianity, Islam, Taoism and Hinduism Most Buddhists in Singapore are Chinese,LIVE AND WORK IN SINGAPORE 在新加坡生活和工作,Main Holidays in Singapore: Many New Years Day New Years Day, Jan. 1 Chinese New Year （记得带桔子拜年！） Feast of the Sacrifice （宰牲节） Good Friday, 1 day（4月第3个星期五，耶
16、稣受难日） Labor Day, May 1 Visa Day, 1 day （农历四月十五，印度佛教卫塞节） National Day, Aug. 9 （新加坡国庆节） End of Ramadan （开斋节） Christmas Day, Dec. 25,LIVE AND WORK IN SINGAPORE 在新加坡生活和工作,Clothes,新加坡作为一个多民族的国家，有很多不同的民族服装，印度人穿沙丽，马来人的纱笼 在新加坡，华族一般就是T恤拖鞋，连赫赫有名的新加坡空姐都是穿的拖鞋,Food Food diversity is one of the reason to visit the country, representing different ethnicities such as Chinese, Indian and Malay food,LIVE AND WORK IN SINGAPORE 在新加坡生活和工作,LIVE AND WORK IN SINGAPORE 在新加坡生活和工作,组
