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1、八上英语 Unit3Im more outgoing than my sister知识点【重要词组】1. twin sister 双胞胎姐妹2. as you can see 正如你所看到的3. in some ways 在某些方面4. look the same 看起来一样5. look different 看起来不同6. more than 超出7. asas 与一样 not asas 不如8. in common 共同的9.a little taller 高一点10. go to lots of parties 经常参加聚会 = often go to the party11.has c
2、ool clothes 有漂亮的衣服12.is popular in school 在学校受欢迎13. is good at sports 擅长体育14. make me laugh 使我发笑 （ make sb do ）15.opposite views 相反的观点16. most of “ 中的大多数”17. Its not necessary to “某事没有必要”18. be different from 与不同 19. beat sb in sth 在某方面打败某人 20. a weekend teacher 周末教师21. primary school students 小学生22
3、.have good grades 成绩出色23. be good with children 善于与孩子相处24.enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话（enjoy doing）25.cant stop talking 不能停止讲话（stop doing）【要掌握的句子】1. Patron is funnier than Paul. Tina is taller than Tara. Tom is more athletic than Sam.2. He has shorter hair than Sam . = His hair is shorter than Sams .2.
4、 In some ways we look the same, and in some ways we look different.3. Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.4. I think a good friend makes me laugh.5. I like to have friends who are like me .6. Its not necessary to be the same .【语法知识】1） 形容词的作用：形容词在句子中一般充当表语、定语和宾语补足语，如：Our school looks very
5、 beautiful. （表语）We need a big classroom. （定语）Doing morning exercises can make us healthy. （宾语补足语）2） 形容词的级别： 即原级、比较级和最高级。当讨论的对象是一个时应使用原级，当讨论的对象是两个时应使用比较级，当讨论的对象在三个或更多时应使用最高级。 （1）形容词比较级用法：形容词比较级用法用于两者之间的比较，后常跟比较连词 than 表被比较的对象。为避免重复 than 引导的从句中有些与主句相同的部分常省略，而把相比较部分突出。例： His hair is longer than his fat
6、hers. = He has longer hair than his father.Its hotter in Shanghai than in Beijing. China is bigger than any other country in Asia.（2）形容词比较级的构成：（重要知识点） 规则变化在词尾加-er 以不发音的 e 结尾的单音节词和少数以-le 结尾的双音节词直接加-r 以辅音加 y 结尾的变 y 为 i 加-er, 重读闭音节以辅音字母结尾的双写结尾的辅音加-er 有的双音节和多音节的词，在词前加 more 构成比较级。此外还有个别词为不规则变化。 例：good /
7、well - better / best many / much- more - most（3）形容词比较级前还可用 much, even, a little 来修饰例： This city is much more beautiful than before. Shes a little more outgoing than me.（4）“比较级+and+比较级”意为“ 越来越” 注：多音节比较级用 “more and more+形容词原级” 形式。例： The group became more and more popular.（5）“Which / Who is + 比较级？”比较 A
8、、B 两事物，问其中哪一个较时用此句型。例： Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one?【单元知识点】1. Here are the photos of me and my sister Liu Ying . Here / There 开头的句子需倒装。 例：Here is your book .主语为代词时，谓语还是放在主语之后。 例： Here you are .（倒装句的典型句子）谓语为行为动词表正在进行。 例： There goes the bell . 铃响了。2. As you can see, in some ways we loo
9、k the same, and in some ways we look different.“A and B look the same”看上去一样。 例：Lily and Lucy look the same .“A look like B ”看上去像 例：Lily looks like Lucy .此处 look 意为“看起来”系动词，后跟形容词。例：look young / old / tired / nice.3. We both have black eyes and black hair, although my hair is shorter than hers.（1） bot
10、h“两个、两者都”,作副词时常放在 be 动词之后，实义动词之前。例：Both （of ） his parents are doctors. （作代词）= His parents are both doctors. （作副词）They both went camping in the holiday. （作副词）both and 两者都 例：Both English and math are very important.注：both 指两者都，all 指三者或三者以上都。（2）although 与 though 常可互换，表“ 虽然、即使、尽管”,都不能与 but 用于一句话中。但 thou
11、gh 用得更普遍。此外 though 可作副词，在句尾表“然而”,although 不能。例：There are some differences, though.4. She has more than one sister. 她不止有一个姐姐。 more than “超过”morethan“比多” 例：He has more books than me .5. They have some things in common. （in common 共同的）6. Li Ying is not as good at sports as her sister. （1）asas同级比较，两个“as
12、”之间必须使用形容词或副词原级。意为 “如同一样”, not as / so as“不如”例：He runs as quickly as his father.例：She doesnt study so / as hard as her brother （does ）7. I think a good friend makes me laugh.make sb. do sth. 让（使）某人做某事（make 后跟不带 to 的不定式）例：His words made us feel so exciting.8. My friend is the same as me . He likes to
13、 do the same things as me . I like to have friends who are different from me .（be）different from 和不同（be）the same as 和相同例：His life style is quite different from ours.We read the same book as you showed us last time.9.I like to have friends who are like me .比较：like to do / like doing “喜欢” 动词 ; be like “像” 介词（look like ）10. enjoy telling jokesenjoy sth. / doing sth. 喜欢（做）某事（物）11. He always beats me in tennis . beat & win “赢了”本文由 索罗学院 整理
