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1、 课 题模块一U2 Growing pains-Task & Project 讲解;重点句型梳理 教学目标1、掌握本部分重点词汇的运用以及拓展延伸2、掌握本部分重点短语以及固定搭配和拓展延伸3、灵活运用重点词汇与重点短语重难点透视重点句式的运用知识点剖析序号 知识点 预估时间 掌握情况 1Project重点知识点梳理与拓展 2重点句型梳理 3随堂练习与讲解 教 学 内 容考点-1.状语从句的省略【教材原句】Mom and Dad arrive back from vacation a day earlier than expected.(P22)爸爸和妈妈外出度假，比(孩子们)预计的时间提前一
2、天返回家中。【句法分析】than expected为状语从句中的省略形式，完整句式为：than(they are)expected，意为“比预期的，比预料的”。【考点聚焦】状语从句中的省略情况：当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致时，可以省略状语从句中的主语和系动词be。如：While ( ) walking along the street, I heard my name called. He opened his lips as if ( ) to speak. 当从句中的主语是it，谓语动词中又含有系动词be时，可将it和be一起省略，此时构成“连词(if, unless, when, w
3、henever)形容词”的结构。Unless ( ) necessary, youd better not refer to the dictionary.【即时巩固】单项选择题(2010全国卷II )Though _ to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome。A. surprise B was surprised C. surprised D. being surprised(2008福建卷)Who should be responsible for the accident?The boss, not the workers. They
4、just carried out the order .A. as told B. as are told C. as telling D. as they told(2007全国卷I)We all know that, , the situation will get worse.A. not if dealt carefully with B. if not carefully dealt withC. if dealt not carefully with D. not if carefully dealt with【教材原句】The room is in a mess, with pi
5、zza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink.(P22) 房间里一片狼籍：地板上堆放着比萨饼盒子，洗碗池里全是脏碗碟。【句法分析】with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink是“with宾语宾补”所构成的with的复合结构。该结构中可以用“形容词、副词、介词短语、非谓语动词”。该结构在句中可以作状语，还可作定语。He is used to sleeping (窗户开着).Who left the room (让等亮着)?The teacher came into t
6、he classroom (手上拿着一本书).The girl felt very safe (身后站着她的母亲). (买了所需的东西), she left the shop happily. (有那么多书要读), I have no time to chat with you.【考点聚焦】在“with+宾语+非谓语动词”结构中是用不定式、现在分词还是过去分词。【即时巩固】单项选择题(2012辽宁卷) The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog them. A. to follow B
7、. following C. followed D. follows(2007安徽卷)John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _, he gladly accepted it. A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished(2002上海春季招生卷)With a lot of difficult problems ,the newly-elected President is having a hard time .A. settled B. set
8、tling C. to settle D. being settled考点-3.have+宾语+非谓语动词结构【教材原句】Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset.(P23)丹尼尔双臂交叉，看上去很不高兴。【句法分析】该句中含有“have+宾语+过去分词”的结构，意为“使处于状态，使被做，有某种遭遇或经历”。“have”这样用时我们称之为“使役动词”。“ have+宾语+非谓语动词结构”还有另外两种形式：have +宾语+原形动词，意为.意为“让做某事”，这时have与let，make的用法相同；have +宾语+现在分词，.意为“让一直做某事”，
9、有“听任，保持”之意。【考点聚焦】在“have+宾语+非谓语动词”结构中，判断使用何种形式的非谓语动词；判断“have”是不是作使役动词用。【即时巩固】单项选择题(2011陕西卷)Claire had luggage _ an hour before her plane left. A. check B. checking C. to check D. checked(2007北京卷)Excuse me sir, where is Room 301? Just a minute. Ill have Bob _you to your room. A. show B. shows C. to sh
10、ow D. showing(2010年山东卷)I have a lot of readings _ before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completed D. being completed【教材原句】Maybe, but now that he has been so rude to us, I feel like we have to punish him or he wont respect us. (P23) 或许吧，但是既然他对我们这么无礼，我觉得我们有必要教训教训他。，要不然，他不会尊重我们的。【句法
11、分析】该句中“feel like”后面跟的是省略了“that”的宾语从句，意为：觉得好像。我们通常所碰到的是“feel like”跟名词或动名词作宾语。顺便提一下本句中的“now that”：now that和 seeing that, considering that ,in that一样用来引导原因状语从句，表示“鉴于某个事实或显而易见的原因”，相当于since。其中除in that外，其余三个都可以将that省略。【考点聚焦】“feel like”跟名词或动名词作宾语。【即时巩固】单项选择题(2011四川卷)Lydia doesnt feel like_ abroad. Her pare
12、nts are old. A. study B. studying C. studied D. to studyHave you ever cheated anyone?Never. Of course, yet I dont feel like _ like a fool.A. cheatingB. to cheat C. cheatedD. being cheated考点-5.as if从句【教材原句】Many teenagers feel lonely, as if no one understands them and the changes they are going throug
13、h.(P38)许多青少年感到孤独，好像没有人理解他们以及他们正在经历的变化。【句法分析】as if意为“似乎”或“好像”，相当于as though。as if 从句中可以用陈述语气（表示可能或真实的事情），也可以用虚拟语气。as if后面还可以跟动词不定式或分词。Mary loves the baby so much . 玛丽如此爱这个小孩，好像自己是小孩的妈妈一样。He looked . 他看上去好像已经知道答案了。The patient opened his mouth .病人张开嘴似乎有话要说。He stared at the boy .他凝视那个男孩好像第一次见到他一样。【考点聚焦】as if(though) 从句中虚拟语气的运用；as if(though) 与其它连词的区别。【即时巩固】单项选择题(2012北京卷)Dont handle the vase as if it _ made of steel.A. is B. were C. has been D. had been(2011湖南卷)Jack wasnt saying anything, but the teac
