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1、课时知能训练.完形填空One effective way of destroying happiness is to look at something and focus on even the smallest fault.Its like looking at the tiled (铺瓦的) ceiling and concentrating on the space where one tile is _1_.Once I heard a bald man said，“Whenever I enter a room，all I see is hair.” Once youve _2_w
2、hat your missing tile is，explore whether acquiring it will _3_make you happy.Then do one of the three things: get it，replace it with a different _4_，or forget about it and _5_the tiles in your life that are not missing.We all know people who have had a relatively _6_ life，yet are essentially unhappy
3、 while people who have suffered a great deal but generally remain happy.The first _7_is gratitude.All happy people are grateful.Ungrateful people cannot be happy.We tend to think that being unhappy leads people to _8_，but its truer to say that complaining leads to people becoming unhappy.The second
4、secret is awareness.We should _9_that happiness is a byproduct of something else.The most obvious _10_are those pursuits that give our lives purposeanything from studying insects to playing baseball.The more passions we have，the more happiness we are _11_to experience.Finally，the belief that somethi
5、ng permanent goes beyond us and that our _12_has some larger meaning can help us to feel happier.We need a spiritual faith，or a philosophy of life.Whatever your philosophy is，it should _13_this truth: if you choose to find the _14_in every situation，you will be blessed，and if you choose to find the
6、awful，you will be cursed.As for happiness itself，this _15_depends on your decision to make.1A.different BmissingCshort Dbroken【解析】就像我们在看一个铺瓦的房顶时，总是会盯住缺少(missing)一片瓦的那块地方。 根据第二段第二句话中“what your missing tile is.”也可知此处应选missing。【答案】B2A.determined BpredictedCassumed Dimagined【解析】一旦断定(determined)你所缺失的是哪一片
7、瓦。predict“预言”；assume“假设”；imagine“想象”。故选A项。【答案】A3A.completely BnaturallyChopefully Dreally【解析】想一想获得它是否真的(really)会令你幸福。【答案】D4A.tile BbrickCceiling Dhouse【解析】然后你有三种选择：找到丢了的那块；用另一块不同的瓦片(tile)来代替【答案】A5A.go on Bput onCfocus on Drely on【解析】focus on表示“集中(注意力、精力等)于”；go on表示“继续”；put on表示“上演，穿上，戴上”；rely on表示“依
8、赖”。【答案】C6A.peaceful BdifficultCordinary Deasy【解析】我们都认识这样一些人，他们过着相对轻松的(easy)生活，但并不幸福。【答案】D7A.secret BfactorCrule Dkey【解析】第一个秘诀(secret)是感激。下段The second secret is.为答案提示。【答案】A8A.upset BquarrelCcomplain Ddepress【解析】我们往往认为，不幸福会导致人牢骚满腹(complain)，而事实是，抱怨令人感到不幸福。下文but its truer to say that complaining leads
9、to people becoming unhappy为答案提示。【答案】C9A.decide BrealizeCprove Dassume【解析】第二个秘诀就是要意识到(realize)幸福是其他事物的副产品。【答案】B10A.sources BresultsCanswers Dgoals【解析】它最显而易见的源泉(sources)就是那些给我们的生活以目标的追求。【答案】A11A.probable BpossibleClikely Dcapable【解析】我们拥有的激情越多，我们就越有可能(likely)经历更多的幸福。 sb.be likely to do sth.“某人可能做某事”。【答
10、案】C12A.value BdestinationCsurvival Dexistence【解析】最后，如果你信仰有某种永恒的东西可以超越我们，而且我们的存在(existence)更具有超凡的意义，你就会更幸福。【答案】D13A.tell BincludeCabsorb Dmean【解析】不管你的人生哲学是什么，它应该包含(include)这样一个真理。【答案】B14A.worst BbestCpositive Dnegative 【解析】如果你在所有的情况下都选择寻找事情积极的(positive)一面，你就会幸福，如果你选择寻找糟糕的一面，那你将厄运缠身。【答案】C15A.absolutel
11、y BtotallyCexactly Dlargely【解析】就幸福本身而言，它很大程度上(largely)取决于你自身的决定。absolutely“绝对地”；totally“完全地”；exactly“准确地”。故D项符合语境。【答案】D.语法填空(2012深圳模拟)Each of us fails from time to time.If we are wise，we accept these failures as a necessary part of the learning process.1._ all too often as parents and teachers we do
12、 not allow our children to have the same right.We convey either by words or by actions that failure is something to be ashamed 2._，and that nothing but top performance lives up to our 3._ (expect)When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure，I think of Donnie.He was 4._ shy and nervous perfect
13、ionist.His fear of failure 5._ (keep) him from classroom games that other children played with joyous abandon.He seldom answered questions for fear 6._ he might be wrong.He seldom finished his work because he 7._ (repeat) checked with me to be sure he hadnt made a mistake.I tried my best to build up
14、 8._ selfconfidence.And I frequently asked God for direction.But nothing changed until midterm，9._ Mary Anne，a student teacher，was appointed to our classroom.She was young and pretty，and she loved children.My pupils，Donnie 10._ (include)，adored her.With her frequent encouragement，Donnie became confident.【答案】1.But前后两句构成转折关系。2ofbe ashamed of“因而感到惭愧”。3expectationslives up to our expectations“达到我们的期望”。4aa表示泛指，表示“一个的人”。5kept由全文内容知应用过去时。6thatthat引导同位语从句，修饰fear。7repeatedly副词修饰checked。8his由上句中he可知用his。9whenwhen意为“当的时候”。10included此处为被动关系，所以用included。
