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1、课堂4Unit1 Friendship(Using language)1.掌握一些重点词汇的用法，如get along with，fall in love，suffer，settle等。2.学习have trouble with sth固定句式和it作形式宾语的用法。教材展示 知识梳理 知识点1：重点词汇settle vi.安家；定居；停留 vt.使定居；安排；解决【经典例句】Youd better sit down and settle your differences face to face.你们最好坐下来，面对面地解决你们的分歧。【词汇拓展】settle in/into 安顿下来；适应
2、settle down （使）安定；安居settle down to(doing) sth. 着手认真做某事 settler n.移居者；殖民者例句：(1) His uncle chose to settle in the countryside. 他叔叔选择在乡下定居。(2) Theyd like to see their daughter settle down, get married and have kids.他们想看着女儿安顿下来，结婚生子。【单句语法填空】1. With the problem (settle), he went home happily.2. The teach
3、er told the students to settle down to (study) the text.【答案】1. settled 2. studyingsuffer vt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历【教材原文】She suffered from loneliness, but she had to learn to like it there.她遭受孤独，但是在那儿她不得不学着喜欢它。【词汇拓展】suffer from 患病；因而受苦suffer from a bad cold 患重感冒suffer pains/hardship 遭受痛苦/困难suffering n.苦难，痛苦suf
4、ferer n.受难者例句：(1) As far as I know, he has ever suffered from a serious illness.据我所知，他曾患有严重的疾病。(2) The company suffered a great loss as a result of the accident.由于那次事故，该公司遭受了重大损失。【单句语法填空】1. The people in this country have (suffer) a lot because of the war.2. Though (suffer) such a heavy loss, the bo
5、ss didnt lose the courage to go on with his business.3. The old man is said to have gone through all kinds of (suffer) during the war.【答案】1. suffered 2. suffering 3. sufferingsrecover vi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得【教材原文】How can Linda recover from her illness in this room when its so dirty and dusty?这个房间是如此的脏并且尘土
6、飞扬，在这里琳达怎么能从疾病中康复呢？【词汇拓展】recover from 从中恢复过来recover oneself 镇定下来recovery n.恢复；复苏；痊愈make a recovery from. 从中恢复过来例句：(1) To their joy, the thief was caught and many things were recovered.令他们高兴的是，小偷被抓住了，而且很多东西被找回来了。(2) He was told that it would be at least three more months before he could recover and r
7、eturn to work. 他被告知他至少还需要3个多月才能恢复并返回工作岗位。【单句语法填空】1. She soon recovered (she) and stopped crying.2. (recover) the lost time, he is working harder than ever before.【答案】1. herself 2. To recover【一句多译】分别用recover和recovery进行翻译。尽管他在交通事故中严重受伤，但最后他终于康复了。【答案】1. Even though he was hurt seriously in the car acci
8、dent, he finally recovered from it.2. Even though he was hurt seriously in the car accident, he finally made a recovery from it. disagree vi.不同意；不一致；不适合【经典例句】At first I disagreed with his suggestion, but later I changed my mind and agreed.开始我不同意他的建议，后来我改变主意同意了。【词汇拓展】disagree with 不同意某人的话；(天气等)不适宜，不适
9、合disagree with sb.on/about sth. 在某方面与某人有分歧disagreement n.分歧例句：The cold climate here disagrees with my mother.这儿寒冷的气候不适合我母亲。【单句语法填空】1. We all disagreed what he said at the meeting.2. They disagreed with each other the matter, so they didnt reach an agreement.3. Im quite upset these days as I have a (
10、disagree) with my parents over my career choice.【答案】1. with 2. on 3. disagreementgrateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的【教材原文】I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.如果您能给我一些建议的话，我将不胜感激。【词汇拓展】be grateful 对心怀感激I would be grateful if you could/would.如果你能，我将不胜感激。（用于提出请求）【汉译英】1.如果你给我一些如何学好英语的建议我将感激不尽。2.她非常感
11、谢汤姆的支持。3.我非常感激你没有告诉我父母这件事。【答案】1. I would be very grateful if you could give me some tips on how to learn English well.2. She was very grateful to Tom for his support.3. I am very grateful that you didnt tell my parents about this.知识点2: 重点短语get/be tired of 对厌烦【教材原文】Ive got tired of looking at nature
12、through dirty curtains and dusty windows.我已经厌倦了透过肮脏的窗帘和布满灰尘的窗户看大自然be tired from/with 由于而疲劳To be honest, I am tired of his boring speech.实话说，我厌烦了他无聊的演讲。【单句语法填空】1. I am tired the windy and hot weather, so Id like to settle in Beijing.2. I was tired walking so long a distance.【答案】1. of 2. from get alon
13、g with 与相处；进展【教材原文】Im getting along well with a boy in my class.我跟我班里的一个男同学相处得很好。【词汇拓展】get along with sb. 与某人相处get along with sth. 某事进展(如何)get along/on well/nicely/badly with 与相处得好/不好；进展顺利/不顺利【单句翻译】1.我很高兴地告诉你，我和我所有的老师和同学相处得都很好。2.我儿子写信告诉我他在国外的学习进展顺利。3.尽管学生们来自不同的国家，但他们彼此相处得很好。【答案】1. Im pleased to tell
14、 you Im getting along well with all my teachers and classmates.2. My son wrote to tell me that he was getting on well with his study abroad.3. Though the students came from different countries, they got along quite well with each other.fall in love 相爱；爱上【教材原文】They say that this boy and I have fallen
15、 in love.他们说这个男孩儿和我在谈恋爱。【词组辨析】fall in love(with)：“相爱；爱上”，表示动作，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。be in love(with)：“与相爱”，表示状态，可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。例句：He fell in love with music when he was a child. 他还是个孩子时就爱上了音乐。The first time Tom saw Rose, Tom fell in love with her. 汤姆第一次看见罗斯时就爱上了她。【一句多译】约翰和玛丽相爱三年了。【答案】1. John fell in love with Mary three ye
