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1、Unit1 Wheres your pen pal from?1. -你的笔友来自哪里? - Where is your pen pal from? (无“实义动词 come, 用is/are”)-他来自加拿大。- He/She is from Canada.同义句 :- Where does your pen pal come from? (有“实义动词 come, 用do/does”)- He/She comes from Canada.来自:be from = come from练:Theyre _ Australia, a beautiful country.A. come from
2、B. comes from C. from D. for2. -你的笔友来自加拿大吗?- Is your pen pal from Canada? (用法同上)-是的。- Yes, he/she is.同义句 :- Does your pen pal come from Canada? (用法同上) - Yes, he/she does.3. 他来自澳大利亚:He is from Australia. 他是澳大利亚人:He is Australian.4. -你的笔友住在哪里? - Where does your pen pal live? -他住在多伦多。- He/She lives in
3、Toronto. 居住在某地 :live in sp练:- When _ the girl _ her homework? - In the evening.A. does, does B. does, do C. is, do D. is, does- _ your sister have a pen pal? Yes, she _.A. Is, is B. Does, do C. Can, can D. Does, does- Ling Tao is a Chinese, but now he _ in the UK.A. live B. is C. is from D. comes fr
4、om5. -你的笔友说什么语言?- What language does your pen pal speak?-他说英语。- He/She speaks English.说某种语言 :speak+语言; 其他用法 :speak a little+语言;speak in+语言;用某种语言说某东西 :say sth in+语言; 对某人说 :say to sb 告诉某人 :tell sb练:My new pen pal _ me that he can _ Chinese but only a little.I cant _ French, but I can _ it in English.6
5、. 我喜欢和我的朋友一起去看电影:I like go ing to the movies with my friends. 句型:喜欢做某事 : like doing sth = like to do sth 去看电影 :go to the movies 看电影 : see a movie7. 写信给某人:write to sb = write a letter to sb互相写信:write to each other 互相写电子邮件 :write e-mails to each other8. 一部动作电影: an action movie9. 告诉我关于你自己:tell me about
6、 yourself讲故事: tell a story 讲故事给某人听:tell a story to sb10. 在周末: on weekends 在平时: on the weekdays11. 相似单词比较:(1) 信:letter 一点:little (2) 法国:France 法语:French12. (1) like v. 喜欢; 如:He likes reading.(2) like prep. 像; 如:He looks like his mother.13. (1) country n. 国家; 如:There are many countries in the world.(2
7、) country n. 乡村;如: 乡村音乐:country music He lives in the country.14. (1) from perp. 来自; 如:My pen pal is from Canada.(2) from prep. 从; 如:Lets read from the beginning of this book.Unit2 Wheres the post office?1. 问路:(1) Excuse me, how can I get to the post office?(2) Excuse me, can you tell me the way to
8、the post office?2. -这儿附近有一个邮局吗?- Is there a post office near here?-是的。- Yes, there is. (否定:No, there isnt.) there be 翻译为“ 有”,不能拆开翻译。用法:There is+单数/不可数; There are+复数; 在附近 : near here = in the neighborhood3. 邮局在哪里?- Where is the post office?-它在第五大街上。- Its on Fifth Avenue. (第五:用序数词 fifth)在街上 :介词用 on4.
9、它在沿大桥街右侧:Its down Bridge Street on the right.沿街左侧 :downstreet on the left5. 散步通过花园:Take a walk through the park. (指“ 穿过 park 的内部”)6. 在宾馆旁边是一间 有着 漂亮花园的小房子:Next to the hotel is a small house with a beautiful garden. (不能用 has)7. 我爸爸很享受散步的乐趣:My father enjoys taking a walk very much. 句型:享受做某事的乐趣 :enjoy d
10、oing sth 散步 :take a walk 去散步 :go for a walk 走着 去 某地: walk to sp = go to sp on foot8. 这是花园之旅的开始:This is the beginning of the garden. 开始,开端 :beginning 如:Lets read from the beginning of this book. 在的开端 :at the beginning of9. 大桥街是一个很好玩的地方:Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.10. 让我告诉你去我家的路:Let me t
11、ell you the way to my house. 去某地的路 :the way to sp. 在某人去某地的路上 :on ones way to sp. home, there, here 前的介词“to”要省略 做某事的好方法 :a good way to do sth11. 比较:(表示“ 位置” )在 前面:in front of 在后面:behind(表示“时间 ”)在之前: before 在之后:after比较:(1) in front of在(外部)的前面; 如:There is a big tree in front of my house.(2) in the fron
12、t of在(内部)的前面; 如:The teacher is in the front of classroom.12. 在左边/右边:on the left/right.在左边/右边:on the left/right of13. 笔直走:go straight 沿着街(路)走:go downStreet/Road(两者合并)沿着街(路)笔直走:go straight downStreet/Road14. 向左转:turn left 向右转:turn right 掉头:turn around15. 玩得(很)高兴:have a good time = have (great) fun句型:很
13、高兴做某事 :have (great) fun doing sth16. 打的: take a taxi 打的去某地:take a taxi to sp = go to sp by taxi乘公交车: take a bus 乘公交车去某地:take a bus to sp = go to sp by bus17. 我希望你过一个愉快的旅途:I hope you have a good trip.对于别人的赞美与祝愿,回答用“Thanks, Thank you”来表示“感谢”18. 到达某地方:(1) arrive in+大地方; arrive at+小地方;(2) arrive 单独使用;如:
14、 When he arrives, the class is over.(3) get to+地方; 到家:get home 到达那里:get there 到达这里:get here19. 穿过:(1) 从表面穿过:across 穿过马路 : walk acorss the road(2) 从内部穿过: through 穿过公园 :walk through the park20. 在上面:(1) on (指“ 表面接触”) 如:There is a book on the desk.(2) over (指“ 表面不接触 ”,悬空) 如:There is a bridge over the ri
15、ver.21. 不定冠词 a/an 与定冠词 the 的选择使用看“翻译” 。(1) 翻译为“一”,用 a/an;(2) 翻译为“这”或“不需要翻译”,用 the;如:(1) There is _ old man next to _ post office.(2) Do you know _ London? - Of course. Its in _ United Kingdom.22. (1) straight adv. 笔直地; 如:Go down straight and turn left.(2) straight adj. 直的; 如:He has short straight black hair.23. (1) turn v. 转弯; 如:向后转: Turn around.(2) turn n. 轮到某人的一次机会; 如:Its your turn to tell a story.24. (