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1、别再傻傻分不清！初中英语易混词全汇总！1. abroad 到国外 go abroadboard 板 on board2. across 介词，表面穿过 walk across the roadcross 动词 cross the roadthrough 介词，空间穿过 go through the windowpast 介词，经过 walk past the post officepass 动词 pass the test3. alive 活着的 I am still alive.live 现场直播 is covered live 居住 live in the citylively 活泼的 m
2、ake his class lively and interestingliving make a living/ a living room4. lonely孤独 feel lonely孤零零 a lonely housealone独自 live alonealong沿着 walk along the street5. asleep 睡着的 fall asleepsleepy困倦的feel sleepy6. fall 落下，倒 fall downfell ：fall的过去式 (fallfell-fallen)feel 觉得 feel sleepy/tired-过去式felt7. badly-
3、worse Jim acted badly, but Tom did worse.wellbetter He plays football well and his father does better.8. boring, interesting, exciting, tiring修饰物 an interesting storybored, interested, excited, tired修饰人 feel bored9. borrow 借进（以句子主语为参照物）May I borrow your pen?lend 借出（以句子主语为参照物）Could you lend me some m
4、oney?keep 借一段时间 How long can I keep the magazine?10. both两者都 Both of his parents are workers.all 三者以上都 All of my classmates are from China.neither 两者都不 Neither of my hands is clean.none没有一个（三者及以上）None of the four apples is/are red.nothing什么都没有 Theres nothing in the fridge.11. care：take care ofcarefu
5、l 形，仔细的be careful with firecarefully 副，仔细地 listen carefullycareless 形，粗心的 a careless studentcarelessly 副，粗心地drive carelesslycarelessness名，粗心 Your carelessness led to the mistake.12. take 带走（以说话者为中心）remember to take a raincoatbring 带来（以说话者为中心）bring your book herecarry 拿，无方向 Could you help me carry th
6、e books?13. close 动词，关闭close the door形，亲密的 my closest friendclosed 形，关着的 keep the door closedclosely 副，密切地 work closely with us15. brave 形，勇敢的 He is brave enough to save the old man.courage 名，勇气have the courage to tell him the bad newsbravely 副，勇敢地 face the difficulties bravely16. dead 形，死的 have bee
7、n deaddie 动，死亡 die of hungerdeath 名，死亡 the death of his pet makes him so sad.17. especially副，尤其 He is good at all subjects, especially maths.specially 副，专门 The pen is specially designed for the boy.special形，特殊的 a special day18. except 除了 All the students except Tom will go for a school trip.expect 期
8、待You are expected to bring it back when you return.19. excited形，激动的，修饰人feel excitedexciting形，激动人心的，修饰物 an exciting filmexcitedly 副，修饰人 shouted excitedlyexcitement名shout with excitement20.a little一些，修饰不可数名词 a little moneya few一些，修饰可数名词 a few treeslittle几乎没有，修饰不可数名词 Theres little water in the glass, i
9、s it?few几乎没有，修饰可数名词 so few students21.form 形成 form a good reading habitfrom 从22. France 法国/ French 法语German 德国的/ Germany 德国23. hard 努力 work hardhardly 几乎不 The boy hardly does his homework.24. healthy 健康的 keep healthyhealth 健康 its good for your healthhealthily 健康地 eat healthily25. if 如果 主将从现 If he co
10、mes, Ill call you.是否 I dont know if he will come here.whether 是否 （如与or连用，则用）I wonder whether hell come or not.weather 天气 What will the weather be like tomorrow?26.include 动词 包括The list includes the names of many famous writers.including 介词They have many pets, including three cats.27. invent 动词 发明 Ed
11、ison invented a lot of things.invention 名词 发明 The invention made much difference to humans.inventor 名词 发明者 Edison was a great inventor.28. last 上一个的 last year; 最后的 make her last apperance 动词，持续 The meeting will last one and a half hours.lasting 形，持久的 a lasting value29. lie 名词，谎言 tell a lie动词，说谎 He i
12、s always lying to us.动词，位于Japan lies to the east of China.动词，躺，平放 He likes lying on the grass.躺，平放；位于：lielay-lain说谎：lie-lied-lied30.luck 名，运气 good lucklucky 形，幸运的a lucky numberluckily 副，幸运的是 Luckily, we got better marks.unlucky/unluckily31. noise名，噪音 Dont make any noise.noisy 形，吵闹的 much too noisynoi
13、sily 副，吵闹地 talk noisily32. noise 噪音sound 声音We sat listening to the sound of the waves听起来 The music sounds beautiful.voice 嗓音 The singer has a sweet voice.33. provide 提供 provide a chance for the boy=provide the boy with a chanceoffer :offer a chance to the boy=offer the boy a chance34. other别的 ，加名词 o
14、ther studentsanother另一个 I dont like the pair of shoes, would you like to show me another pair?the other 两个中的另一个,常用onethe other Here is a shoe, wheres the other one?others= other+名词35. over/ under 年龄的上下above/ below温度，楼层的上下36. peace名词，和平 love peacepeaceful形，宁静的 a peaceful villagepeacefully 副，和平地 we ho
15、pe to solve the problem peacefully.37. pleasure名，乐意。对方请求帮助With pleasure. 帮助后对方感谢My pleasure./ Its my pleasure.pleasant 形， 修饰物 a pleasant trippleased形，修饰人 I am pleased with the robot.38. pollute动，污染 The water will be polluted if you do that.polluted形，被污染的 Our planet is becoming more and more polluted and crowded.pollution 名，污染 noise pollution39. quiet 安静的 keep
