新版新目标英语七年级下册1-5单元知识点总结及练习题.doc

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1、七年级下册复习归纳(Unit 1-5)Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games

2、 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类 下棋,打球 2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿8. join the club 加入俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth.

3、喜欢/喜爱做某事典句必背1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I cant.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 知识重点can的用法:can+动词原形,它不随

4、主语和数而变化。 (1) 含有can的肯定句:主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。 (2) 变一般疑问句时,把can提前:Can+主语+动词原形+其他? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+can。否定回答:No,主语+cant. (3) 含有can的否定句:主语+cant+动词的原形+其他。 (4)含有can的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?话题写作Dear Sir, I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15

5、years old. Im a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike Unit 2 What time do you go to school?短语归纳1. w

6、hat time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴 5. brush teeth 刷牙 6. get to 到达 7. do homework 做家庭作业 8. go to work 去上班 9. go home 回家 10. eat breakfast 吃早饭 11. get dressed 穿上衣服12. get home 到家 13. eitheror 要么要么 14. go to bed 上床睡觉 15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上16. take

7、 a walk 散步 17. lots of=a lot of 许多,大量 18. radio station 广播电台19. at night 在晚上 20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到用法集萃1. at + 具体时间点 在几点(几分) 2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭3. thirtyhalf past +基数词 点半 4. fifteena quarter to +基数词 差一刻到点5. take a/an +名词 从事活动6. from to 从到 7. need to do sth 需要做某事典句必背1.

8、 What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.2. Thats a funny time for breakfast. 3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit

9、and vegetables for lunch.6. She knows its not good for her, but it tastes good. 7. Here are your clothes. 知识重点1.fun与funny区别: 两者含以上有差别:funny表示有趣的,滑稽的,它指的是一种滑稽而可笑的有趣,侧重点是让人绝对好玩或发笑;fun主要指有趣,好玩,不像funny那样强调滑稽。 It is more fun to go with someone than to go alone. 携伴同去比自己独自去好玩。 Its funny to see a man walk w

10、ith his hands and head.看见一个人倒立走路很滑稽。 2.时间的表达:如何询问时间 What time is it?/Whats the time now?Do you know the time? 回答:Its数字。(如果是整点可以用oclock也可以省略。Its seven oclock.)如何表达时间所有的时间都可以用“小时 + 分钟”直接读: (可以用am/pm 区别上午下午)6:10 six ten 8:30 eight thirty 2:40 two forty如果所表述的时间在半小时之内,可以用“分钟 + past + 小时”:6:10 ten past si

11、x 4:20 twenty past four 10:25 twenty-five past ten如果所表述的时间在半小时之内,可以用“(相差的)分钟 + to + (下一)小时”:10:35 twenty-five to eleven 5:50 ten to six 9:49 eleven to ten如果所表述的时间恰好为半小时,可以用“half + past + 小时”:11:30 half past eleven 2:30 half past two如果所表述的分钟和15有关,就有三种表达法:(15分钟又叫一刻钟:a quarter)9:15 - nine fifteen ; fif

12、teen past nine ; a quarter past nine3:45 - three forty-five ; fifteen to four ; a quarter to four话题写作主题:谈论日常作息习惯My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home a

13、t 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit 3 How do you get to school? 短语归纳1. get to school 到达学校 2. take the subway 乘地铁 3. ride a bike 骑自行车 4. how far 多远 5. from home to school从家到学校 6. every day 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽车 8. by bi

14、ke 骑自行车 9. bus stop 公共汽车站 10. think of 认为 11. between and 在和之间12. play with. 和.玩 13. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 14. come true 实现 15. have to 不得不用法集萃1. take to = go to by 乘去2. How do / does (sb)get to ? 是怎样到的?3. How far is it from to ? 从到有多远?4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。5. How long does it take to do sth.? 花费多长时间?6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做

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