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1、2020高考英语十大热点话题词汇总结，翻译、阅读、作文全都能用到！高考快要来了，同学们对于词汇掌握得怎么样了呢？在这里，小简老师结合近年来高考特点，特地为大家整理了2020年高考热点话题词汇，相信对大家的高考翻译、阅读和写作都大有帮助哦！1热点话题一：中学生的爱好与兴趣基本词汇favorite (最喜欢的);taste (爱好，志趣);read novels (读小说);surf the Internet (上网); chat online (在线聊天);collect stamps (集邮);make friends (交友);climb mountains (爬山);enjoy pop m
2、usic (喜欢流行音乐)亮点词汇develop an interest in (在方面培养兴趣); be fond of (喜欢);be keen on (对着迷); have a taste in (喜爱);hobby (业余爱好);be interested in (对感兴趣);have a great love for (非常喜爱)2热点话题二：友谊基本词汇make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友);a strong personality (个性强);personal matters (私事);friendly (友好的);a close friend (一个亲密的朋
3、友);trust each other (互相信任);share.with sb.(与某人分享);keep in touch with sb. (与某人保持联系);stay best friends with sb. (和某人保持很好的友谊);a friend in need (患难之交)亮点词汇get to know sb.(认识某人);know sb. very well(熟知某人);precious(珍贵的);worthy(有价值的);understanding(善解人意的);be loyal to(对忠诚);keep sb. company.(陪伴，做伴)3热点话题三 招聘与求职基本词
4、汇employ(雇用);full|time(全职的);part|time(兼职的);well|paid(薪水高的);be paid by the hour(按小时发工资);subject(课程);working experience(工作经验);health(健康状况);present address(目前的地址);graduate from(毕业于);degree(学位);scholarship(奖学金);good grades(良好的成绩);be good at(擅长);experienced(有经验的);confident(自信的);English and computer abilit
5、y(英语和计算机能力)亮点词汇requirement(要求);resume(简历);schooling(学校教育);qualification(资格，学历);transcript (学生成绩报告单);apply for(申请);be skilled in/at(在方面熟练);major in(主修);minor in(辅修)4热点话题四 中学生健康问题基本词汇physical and mental condition(身体与精神状况);strong(强壮的);unhealthy/healthy(不健康的/健康的);fat(太胖的);thin(瘦的); nearsighted/short|sig
6、hted(近视的);normal(正常的);abnormal(不正常的);energetic(精力旺盛的); eating habit(饮食习惯);eat too much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品);stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康);enough sleep(充足的睡眠);good living habit(良好的生活习惯);lose weight(减肥) ;nutrition(营养)亮点词汇build up ones body/improve ones health(强身健体);ease the burden(减轻负担);be/go on a diet(
7、节食);overweight(太胖的);take regular exercise(进行有规律的运动);proper diet(合理的饮食);be good for/do good to(对有益处)5热点话题五 校园文明与安全问题基本词汇school rules and regulations(学校规章制度);behave well(表现良好);be neatly dressed(穿戴整洁);respect ones teachers and parents(尊敬师长);be on time(准时);keep the environment clean(保持环境干净);break the ru
8、les(违反规定);spit(吐痰);cheat in the exam(考试作弊);get in line (排队);fight with sb.(与某人打架);punish sb. for (因处罚某人)亮点词汇observe discipline(遵守纪律);civilized(文明的);be expected to(被期望);be of no good to (对毫无益处)6热点话题六：环境保护基本词汇pollute(污染);cut down trees(砍伐树木);waste water(废水);throw rubbish around(乱扔垃圾);protect the surro
9、undings(保护周边环境);protect rare animals(保护稀有动物);improve the environment(改善环境);save energy(节省能源)亮点词汇do great harm to(给带来很大危害)preserve/protect the ecological environment 保护生态环境raise peoples awareness of environment protection 提高人们的环保意识care for trees and plants 爱护树木花草ride bicycles to work 骑自行车上班recycle te
10、xtbooks/trash 课本/垃圾回收利用take public transport 乘坐公共交通deal with rubbish properly 正确处理垃圾save energy/water 节约能源/水 dont litter/spit everywhere 不随地扔垃圾/吐痰sort the garbage 分类垃圾ban abusing plastic bags 禁止滥用塑料袋ban smoking in public places 禁止在公共场合吸烟7热点话题七 和谐社会基本词汇harmonious(和谐的);honest(诚实的);credible (可信的);balan
11、ced(平衡的);social order(社会秩序);peaceful(和平的);sustainable development(可持续发展);help each other(互助);care for each other(互相关心);have a liking for (喜爱);build(创建);cherish(珍惜); public morals(社会道德)亮点词汇devote to(献身);be public|spirited(有公德心的);be concerned with (关心);live in harmony(和谐共处)8热点话题八 现代技术基本词汇computer电脑 ;
12、machine机器 software软件; technique技术，技巧，技能 equipment设备 ; science科学，自然科学 experiment实验 ; research研究，调查 project工程，项目 ; Internet因特网 analyze分析 ; conclude总结 create创造 ; explore探索 measure测量 ; reflect反射，反应 search搜索 ; observe观察 update更新，使现代化 ; simplify使简化 accurate精确地 ; digital数字化的 亮点词汇realize ones dream实现某人的梦想 h
13、ave access tobe accessible能使用 come true实现，成为现实 be relatedlinked to与有关联 advanced science and technology先进的科学技术 catch up with the advanced world levels赶上世界先进水平 make a great difference有很大影响，有很大作用 play an important role in在起重要的作用make it possible for life to develop使得生命发展成为可能 with the rapid development of science and technology随着科技的迅速发展 9热点话题九 语言学习基本词汇accumulate v. 积累，积聚 approach n. 方法；途径base n. 基础 v. 以.为基础confuse v. 使迷惑；使混淆 ; consistent adj. 一致的distinguish v. 辨别 explain vt. 解释，说明explanatio
