《七年级上册英语重点句型及知识点[汇编]》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《七年级上册英语重点句型及知识点[汇编]（6页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、精品文档 . Unit1. My name s Gina. 句型： 1, What s your name? My name s Jenny. / I m Jenny. / Jenny. May I have your name? Yes, my name s Jenny. What s his/her name? His/Her name s Tony/Gina. 2, I m Tony Brown. What s your full name? My full name/ It is Tony Brown. My first name is Tony. My last name/famil
2、y name is Brown. 3, What s your/his/her telephone/phone number? It s 555-3539. 语法： 1,形容词性物主代词： my(我的) your(你的) his/her/its(他/她/它的) our(我们的 ) your(你们的） their(他们的） 后面需要接名词，修饰名词，做前置定语。在句中可作主语，宾语等成 分。 My book is here. This is my book. 2, 主格： I you he/she/ it we you they 在句中做主语，一般放句首，后面紧跟am/is/are 及其他动词。
3、 I m a student. She looks great. Unit2. Is this your pencil? 句型： 1, Is this your pencil? Yes, it is. 2, Is this my pen? No, it isn t. 3, Is that his book? Yes, it is. 4, How do you spell it? = Can you spell it, please? = Spell it, please. 5, Call Alan at 495-3539. Call me/him/her/them. 给我/他/她/他们打电话
4、. Call 4953539 拨打 4953539。 Call sb. at + 电话号码拨打找某人 6, Is that your computer game in the lost and found case? 7, a set of keys a set of + 名词复数 语法； 1,句中含 be(am, is, are)一般疑问句的变法：把 be提前，如果句中有my 变 your， I 变 you， 其他的照抄不变。肯定回答yes, 主语+am/is/are 否 定回答 No,主语+am not/aren t/isn t. 注意：回答时主语如果是物品单数 或者 this/that
5、的话，用 it 替代主语，如果是复数人和物品用they 替代。 2, be动词的用法口诀； I am, you are, is 他/她/它（he/she/it）,单数 is 复数 are. Be动词跟随主语的变化而变化。 Unit3. This is my sister. 精品文档 . 句型： 1,Is this your sister? No, it isn t. Is she your sister? No, she isn t. 2,This is my friend. These are my friends. That is my brother. Those are my brot
6、hers. 3, Thanks for the photo of your family. Here is my family photo. photo of your family = your family photo 语法：可数名词单数变复数： 一般情况下加 s, book-books ， 以 s, x, sh, ch结尾的 加 es watch-watches 以辅音字母加y 结尾的，把 y 改为 i 再加 es boy- boys, family-families 以 o结尾的有生命的加 es, 无生命的加 s, tomato-tomatoes, photo-photos unit4
7、. Where s my backpack? 句型： Where s the baseball? It s in the backpack. Where s my computer game? It s under the bed. Where are his keys? They re on the dresser. Where are your books? They re on the chair. Where are her keys? They re on the table. Where are you? I m at school. Is it on the dresser? N
8、o, it isn t. Please take these things to your sister. Can you bring some things to school? The book is on the floor. 语法: 1,询问人或物品在哪里， 我们用 Where, 结构为 where+is/are+人/物品名称 ? “ 在哪里 ”回答用 主语+is/are +in/at/under/on/near + 地点 注意：表示“在 地方”地点前要用定冠词the 或者形容词性物主代词 my/your/his/their 修饰，但是两者不能同时出现， 我们可以说 in the ro
9、om, in my room 但是绝对不可以 in the my room. 词语用法 :1, take v.带走， 把人或物品带到别的地方去， take to把带 到去 bring v.带来，把人或物品从别的地方带到说话的地方来bringto 把带到来 2,please 后接动词用原形。 unit5. Do you have a soccer ball? 句型: Do you have a TV? Yes, I do/No, I don t. Do they have a computer? Yes, they do./No, they don t. Does he have a tenni
10、s racket? Yes, he does./No, he doesn t. Does she have a soccer ball? Yes, she does./No, she doesn t. Does he have a ping-pang ball? Yes, he does./No, he doesn t. Let s play soccer. Let me help you. 精品文档 . I don t have a soccer ball. That sounds good. 语法： 1,句中不含be(am,is,are) 动词的 一般疑问句的变法。也就是说句中谓语 动词是
11、实义动词时，要变为一般疑问句，在句首加do/does （当主语是 第三人称单数的时候用does ）,第一人称变第二人称，动词变原形其他 的语序不变。 I have a computer. Do you have a computer? She likes playing ping-pang.- Does she like playing ping-pang.肯定回答用 yes, 主 语+do/does. 否定回答用 No,主语+don t/doesn t. 2 一般句子中当主语是第三人称单数的时候，谓语动词要起变化。具体的 变化为：一般情况加s, know-knows, 以 s,x,ch,sh
12、,o 结尾的加es, teach-teaches, go-goes, 以辅音字母加y 结尾，把y 改为 i, 再加 es study-studies 3,do/does 叫做助动词 (语法需要加上去翻译部出来的动词)时， 后面接动 词原形， Does he like reading? She doesn t like reading. She doesn t do her homework. 但是如果做实义动词 (能翻译出来意思的动词)呢，遇到主语第三人称 单数就要起变化。 She does her homework. 4，have的第三人称单数为has. 5, let sb do sth 让
13、某人做某事（sb代表人，如果是代词用宾格，do 代 表动词原形） 6，play+球类 表示“踢，打，玩 .” play football play+the+乐器 表示“弹奏 乐器” play the piano unit6 Do you like bananas? 句型： Do you like salad? Yes, I do./No, I don t. Does he like pears? Yes, he does./No, he doesn t. I like oranges. I don t like oranges. Running star eats lots of health
14、y food. 语 法: 句 中谓 语 动 词是 实 义 动词 的陈 述 句， 变 否 定 形式在 实义动 词 前加 don tdoesn t(主语是第三人称单数时用doesnt ). like doing sth/like to do sth 喜欢做某事 I like swimming. She likes to eat hamburgers. Unit7 How much are these pants? 句型： How much is the red sweater? It s eight dollars. What s the price of the red sweater? It
15、s eight dollars. How much are these black pants? They re ten dollars. What s the price of these black pants? They re ten dollars. Can I help you?=What can I do for you? Yes, please. I want a sweater. What color do you want? Blue. 精品文档 . Here you are. How much is it? Nine dollars. I ll take it. Anyon
16、e can afford our prices. Come and see for yourself at Huaxing Clothes Store. We have sweaters at a very good price. You can buy socks for only $1 each. The girl in red is my friend. The green shorts are on sale for $25. 结构： 询问价格How much + is/are + 物品名称？ What s the price of+ 物品名称？多少钱？ 回答： It s/They re + 价格 Unit8 When is your birthday? 句型： When is your birthday? My birthday is November 11th. When is Liu Ping s birthday? Her birthday is on September 5th. When is his bir
