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1、精品资源初中试炼2019-2020年人教版八年级下册英语知识点总结Unit 1 Whats the matter?短语归纳1. too much 太多 17.lie down 躺下 2. get an X-ray 做个X光检查 18.take one s temperature 量体温 3. put some medicine on .在.上敷药 19.have a fever 发烧4. 7.take breaks /take a break 休息 20.without thinking twice 没多想5. get off 下车 21.take sb to the hospital 送某人
2、去医院 6. 11.wait for等待 22.to ones surprise 使.惊讶的7. thanks to多亏于；由于 23.in time及时 8. think about 考虑 24.have a heart problem患有心脏病 9. get into the trouble 遇到麻烦 25.do the right thing做正确的事情事情10. 19.fall down 摔倒 26.put . on sth把.放在某物上 11. get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤 27.be interested in 对.感兴趣12. be used to 习惯于. 2
3、8.take risks/take a risk 挑战13. 25.lose ones life 失去生命 29.because of 因为14. 27.run out of 用完 30.cut off 切除15. 29.get out of 从.出来 31.make a decision/decisions 做决定16. be in control of 掌管；管理 32.give up 放弃用法归纳1. need to do sth .需要去做某事 8.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事2. ask sb sth 询问某人某事 9.expect sb to do sth
4、期望某人做某事3. agree to do sth 想要做某事 10.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事4. want to do sth 想要做某事 11.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事5. have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难 12.use sth to do sth用某物去做某事6. be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 13.seem to do sth 好像做某事7. keep on doing sth 继续做某事 14.mind doing sth 介意做某事Unit 2 Ill he
5、lp to clean the city parks 短语归纳1. clean up 打扫干净 11.cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来2. give out 分发 12. used to 曾经.；过去.3. give away 赠送；捐赠 13.set up 建立；设立4. make a difference e up with 想出5. put off 推迟 15.put up 张贴6. call up 打电话给 16.help out 帮助.摆脱困难7. care for 照顾；照看 17.give up 放弃8. try out for 参加选拔 e true 实现9. ru
6、n out of 用光 19.take after 与.相像10. fix up 修理 20.be similiar to 与.相似用法归纳1. need to do sth 需要做某事 7.make plan to do sth 制定计划做某事2. ask sb (not ) to do sth 要求某人（不要）做某事3. used to do sth 过去常常做某事 8.give up +时间+to do sth放弃时间做某事4. get a feeling of.有.感觉 9.decide to do sth 决定做某事5. help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事 10.m
7、ake a difference to 对.产生影响6. make it possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的Unit3 Could you please clean your room?短语归纳1. do the dishes 洗餐具 11.take out the trash 倒垃圾2. go out 外出 12.stay out 呆在外面；不在家3. help out 帮助做完某事 13.at least 至少4. throw down扔下 14.all the time 一直；反复5. in surprise 惊讶地 15.as soon a
8、s 一.就.6. spend.on.在.花费（时间、金钱、精力）7. in order to 为了 16.provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物8. depend on 依赖；信赖 17.look after 照顾；照看9. keep it clean and tidy 保持干净整洁 18.get into 进入10.take care of 照顾 19.as a result 结果用法归纳1. finish doing sth 做完某事 7.want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事2. try (not) to do sth 尽力（不）做某事 8.let sb do
9、sth 让某人做某事3. spend.(in) doing sth 花费.做某事4. mind doing sth 介意做某事 9.learn to do sth 学习做某事5. learn how to do sth 学习怎样做某事 6. The +比较级，the+比较级 越.，就越.Unit 4 why dont you talk to your parents?短语归纳1. too much太多（修饰不可数名词） 13.hang out 闲逛2. too many 太多（修饰可数名词复数） 14.get into a fight 争吵3. call sb up 给某人打电话 15.tal
10、k about 谈论4. look through 浏览 16.give back 归还5. be angry with sb 生某人的气 17.a big deal 重要的事情6. work out 解决；算出 18.get on with sb 与某人和睦相处7. communicate with sb 与某人交流 19.be worried about 担心.8. be afraid of 害怕. 20.in front of在.前面9. not. any more 不再. 21.so much/many 那么多10. compete with sb 与某人竞争 22.cut out删除
11、；删去11. all kinds of 各种各样 pare.with.比较；对比12. in ones opinion 依.看 24.turn down 调小用法归纳1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 8.why dont you do sth?为什么不做某事呢？2. why not do sth ?为什么不做某事呢？ 9.find sb doing sth 发现某人在做某事3. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 10.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事4. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 11.offer to do sth 主动
12、提供做某事5. not.until.直到.才. 12.its time to do sth 该做某事了6. it +adj+to do sth 做某事是.的 13.keep on doing sth 继续做某事7. what do you think of.?你认为.怎么样？Unit5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came?短语归纳1. wait for 等待 12.look for 寻找2. go off (闹铃）发出声音 13.take a shower 洗澡3. pick up 接电话；捡起 14.make sure 确信；务必4. have fun 玩的开心 15.fall asleep入睡；睡觉5. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 16.wake up 醒来；叫醒6. in a mess 乱七八糟 17.in time of difficulty 在困难时期7. take photos 照相 18.turn on 打开8. make ones way 行走；前行 19.in silence 沉默地；无声地9. take down摧毁；拆卸；记下 20.tell the truth 说实话10.
