第二部分教材细盘点必修二Unit3Computers讲课资料

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1、第二部分 教材细盘点 必修二 Unit 3 Computers,目 录,常考单词,anyhow; signal; arise,冷点词汇,常考短语,in a way; deal with (三年2考),calculate; with the help of; watch over,常考句式,so . that .如此以至于,(一)基础单词(根据提示写单词) 1The meanings of words are complex, and youd better them. 2With the help of his friends, Tom finally the problem. 3Cyclis

2、ts who give before turning or stopping help prevent accidents.(2012广东完形),simplify,solved,signals,8 n智力;聪明;智能 adj.智 能的;聪明的 9 adj.私人的;个人的;亲自的 adv. 就个人而言;亲自 n个性;人格;风云人物;名人 10 adj.总的;整个的n.总数;合计 vt.共计;总计; 把加起来 adv.完全地;整个地,personality,intelligence,personal,intelligent,total,personally,totally,11 n应用;用途;申请

3、 v应用; 涉及;申请 n申请人;求职者 12 vt. anyhow, theyrequiet.,These signals can come from various areas of life.(2012浙江阅读第二节) 这些信号可能来自于生活中的不同领域。,教材原句For example, I have learned to signal to my teammates in computer language to give me the ball when I am open and have a good shot for a goal. 例如,当我启动的时候,我可以用计算机语言向

4、队友示意把球传给我,这样可以有一个漂亮的射门。 He signalled that it was time to leave. 他示意该走了。,个性比较symbol, signal, sign, mark,symbol,指符号、象征、标志等,常表示某种有深邃寓意的事物,signal,指为某一目的而有意识地发出的信号,sign,表示“记号、符号”时,同symbol。表示“告示,标志”时,侧重指用图形、文字等所表达的内容,另外还可指“征兆,迹象”,mark,普通用词,含义广泛。既可指为便于辨认而有意识地做的标记,又可指自然而然形成的标志或有别于其他事物的特征。也可用于指“分数,成绩”,层级训练 .

5、基础题 选词填空: symbol, sign, mark, signal It is a famous trade . There are of weather changing. We live too far from the city to get a strong television . White is the of purity.,signal,mark,signs,symbol,.能力题 英译汉 These cells send signals through the spinal cord (脊髓) to the muscles to give us the ability

6、to move.(2011山东阅读D) _,这些细胞通过脊髓把信号传送给让我们具有运动能力的肌肉。,教材原句Then she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation arises. 接着她准备好了可行的步骤来应对新情况的出现。,(1)arise作“呈现;出现;发生”之意时,主语多为抽象名 词argument/problem/quarrel/question/movement等,多 指不好的事情发生。 (2)arise from/out of . 由而引起;由而产生; 从中产生。,The only problem arose in Ne

7、w York, where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population.(2011天津阅读C) 出现在纽约的唯一问题是当地的读者无法选择一本书来代表其庞大的、多民族的人口。 Can we begin by discussing matters arising from the last meeting? 我们是不是可以从讨论上次会议所产生的问题开始?,关键一点注意识别arise的形近词,如rise“升起,起立,增长,上升”;raise“举起,提高,饲养,养育,筹集

8、,招募”;arouse“唤醒,激起”。,轻巧识记,层级训练 .基础题 写出下列句中arise的含义 Seeing his mother return home, the boy arose from his chair immediately._ New problems will arise one after another in future. _ They arose at sun rise to get an early start to the park. _ A curl of smoke is arising out of the chimney. _ Accidents of

9、ten arise from carelessness. _,起身,出现,起床,产生,上升,.能力题 根据英汉提示完成小片段 当前经济形式产生的问题之一是价格迅速上涨,当然,部分原因是不法商贩故意提高价格;这种现象已经引起了一片反对之声。 One of the problems the present economic situation is that the price sharply, of course, partly because some illegal businessmen it on purpose, which has aroused some objection.,ar

10、ising from,is rising,raise,教材原句In a way our programmer is like our coach. 从某种程度上讲,我们的程序员就好比是我们的教练。,Its surprising that so many people should go abroad by way of Hong Kong. 竟然有这么多的人途经香港去国外,真让人吃惊。 On the other side where the old bucket was carried, there was a joyous row of wild flowers, leading all t

11、he way to the garden.(2011重庆阅读A) 在旧水桶经过的路的另一边,开满了一排令人赏心悦目的野花,一直通到花园。,层级训练 .基础题 完成句子 你决不应该失去信心。 You should lose heart . 只有用这种方式我们才能建立一个节约型社会。 We can successfully build an economized society only .,in no way,in this way,.能力题 句式升级 (把练习改为倒装句) _ (把练习改为倒装句),In no way should you lose heart.,Only in this wa

12、y can we successfully build an economized society.,教材原句This means that it should clean the house, mop the floors, cook the dinner and deal with telephone calls. 这就意味着它应该打扫房子、拖地、做饭以及接电话。 Dweck has been studying how people deal with failure for 40 years. (2012全国卷阅读E) 40多年来,德威克一直在研究人们是如何对待失败的。,I dont k

13、now how they will deal with the problem. I dont know what they will do with the problem. 我不知道他们将如何处理这个问题。,层级训练 .基础题 写出下列句中deal with的含义 This is life, this is what you are going to face, and this is how you deal with it.(2011安徽任务型读写) _ In the process, the children learn to deal with difficulties. _ Hi

14、s articles deal with many issues about the world. _ The lady is hard to deal with. _,安排,对付,处理,涉及,.能力题 高考作文高级表达 每个人都有自己的方法来解决学习上的困难。(2011安徽书面表达) _ _,Everyone has their own way to deal with difficulties in learning.,.三年高考单选题 (2011天津高考)She _ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the

15、 department store. Aturned downBdealt with Ctook after Dcame across 解析:考查动词词组辨析。句意:昨天在商场购物的时候她偶然碰见她的一个老朋友。D项“(偶然)遇见,碰见”,符合句意。A项“拒绝”,B项“处理”,C项“与相像”,均不符合句意。 答案:D,(3) 当so/such及其后成分放在句首时,主句用部分倒装 There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. (2011全国卷完形) 常有这样的时候:人们太疲劳了,几乎在任何地方都可以入睡。 There were so many cars in the street that I couldnt get through. 路上的车很多以至于我过不去。,层级训练 .基础题对比填空 她是一个聪明的姑娘,我们都喜欢她。 1 She is so that we all like her. 2 She

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