《新版新目标英语八年级下册unit 4知识点总结 )教学文案》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新版新目标英语八年级下册unit 4知识点总结 )教学文案（8页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、新版新目标英语八年级下册unit 4知识点总结 )精品文档八年级英语下册单元知识点总结 Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?一、重点短语 1. have free time 有空闲时间 2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛 4. after-school classes 课外活动课5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架 6. until midnight 直到半夜7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈 8. too many 太多9.
2、 study too much 学得过多 10. get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter 给某人写信 12. call sb. up 打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶 14. look through 翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 16. a big deal 重要的事17. work out 成功地发展;解决 18. get on/along (well) with 和睦相处；关系良好19. fight a lot 经常吵架/打架 20. hang over 笼罩21. refuse t
3、o do sth. 拒绝做某事 22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事23. so that 以便 24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事25. all the time 一直 26. in future 今后27. make sb. angry 使某人生气 28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one s homework 抄袭某人的作业 30. be oneself 做自己31. family members 家庭成员 32. spend time alone 独自消磨时光33. give sb. pressure 给
4、某人施压 34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争 36. free time activities 业余活动37. get better grades 取得更好的成绩 38. give one s opinion 提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills 学习应试技巧 40. practice sports 体育训练41. cause stress 造成压力 42. cut out 删除二、重点短语句型Why dont you talk to your parents? 【解析】Why dont you
5、 do sth ?= Why not do sth? 为什么不.呢？【拓展】用于提建议的句型有：(1)What about doing sth ?=How about doing sth? .怎么样？(2)Why dont you do sth?= Why not do sth? 为什么不呢？(3)Lets do sth.让我们一起做某事吧。(4)Shall we/I do sth?我们做好吗？(5)had better do/not do sth 最好做/不做某事(6) Will/Would you please do sth 请你做好吗？(7) Would you like to do s
6、th? 你想去做某事吗？(8)Would you mind doing sth？你介意做某事吗？I have to study too much so I dont get enough sleep. 我要学的太多，因此我睡眠不足。【解析1】(1)too many + 复数名词 许多 too many people (2)too much +不可数名词 许多 too much homework (3)much too +形容词 太 much too colde.g. Whats the matter? I have a stomachache. Maybe I have eaten _ ton
7、ight. A. too much B. too many C. much too 2. My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends. 我的父母不允许我和我的朋友们出去闲逛。【解析】allow sb. to do sth 允许某人做某事 【拓展】allow v 允许allow doing sth 允许做某事 e.g. They dont allow smoking.allow sb. to do sth 允许某人做某事 e.g. My mother allows me to watch TV.be allowed to do sth
8、 被允许做某事3. Whats wrong? 怎么啦？【解析】Whats wrong( with sb./ sth) （某人/物） 怎么了？【2013四川南充】 Mum , Im not feeling well. Oh, dear! _. A. Whats wrong B. Not at all C. All right.4. Im really tried because I studied until midnight last night. 【解析】until 直到.时e.g. . Please hold on to your dream _ one day it comes true
9、. 5. You look sad, Kim. 金，你看起来很伤心。【解析】look 看起来 （系动词，后跟形容词作宾语） 【拓展】：系动词：后跟adj. 作表语一是：（be） am /is /are be quiet=keep quiet 保持安静二保持：stay/keep （表示持续状态） stay healthy=keep healthy 保持健康三变化：become/get/turn （表示状态变化）五起来：sound/look/smell/taste/feel （表示感觉）( )Jack usually gets _ when he speaks in public. A. happ
10、ily B. exciting C. worried D. tired( ) Toms father looks very _. But he is very kind. A. seriously B. serious C. friendly 6.Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. 哦，昨天我发现我妹妹翻了我的东西。【解析1】find sb. doing sth 发现某人正在做某事Mr. Wang found Li Dong reading a storybook in the class.类似动词：hear
11、，watch, see, feele.g. When I went into the room, I found _ in bed. A. him lying B. he lying C. he lies D. him was lying【解析2】look through 浏览【拓展】与look相关的短语：look for look after=take care of look like look the same look through look out look up look around look forward to 7. Yes, but Im still angry with
12、 her. 是的，但是我仍然很生她的气。【解析】be angry with sb. 生某人的气【拓展】angry adj. 生气的 angrily adv. 生气地(1)be angry with sb. =be mad at sb. 对某人生气【with后接人】(2)be angry at/about sth对某事感到生气 【at后接事】 (3)be angry to do sth 做某事感到生气8. Hope things work out. 希望事情顺利解决。【解析1】hope v 希望 hope to do sth e.g. I hope to visit Guilin. hope +
13、 that 从句 （表示希望） e.g. I hope that youll be better soonwish sb.to do sth 希望某人做某事 e.g. I wish you to go.wish to do sth e.g. I wish to visit Guilin.wish +that 从句 表示愿望，从句用虚拟语气 e.g. I wish I were you.【解析2】work out 解决；成功地发展，后跟fine,well, badly等词，表明产生的结果如何。计算出（答案、数量、价格等） The math problem is too difficult for me to work out制定出（计划等） I have worked out a new way of doing it.work out 解决；找出的答案 The government has many problems to work out.e.g. The teachers encourage their students to _ the problems by themselves,
