人教版八年级下册英语unit3Section-A-3a-4c教学内容

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1、1 work on 从事,忙于,He has worked on his company for ten years.,a few 少数;几个 修饰可数名词 表肯定 few 几乎没有的;很少的 修饰可数名词复数 表否定 a little 一点;少许 修饰不可数名词,表肯定 little 几乎没有的;很少的 修饰不可数名词,表否定,help out with sth 给予帮助,You always watch TV and never help out around the house.,any minute now 随时 马上,The guests are arriving any time

2、now but we are still not ready.,To learn to make polite requests(请求) To learn to ask for permission(允许,许可) To learn and review some verb phrases To learn new words: rubbish, fold, sweep, floor, mess, throw, neither, shirt,Teaching aims,I.Make polite requests(请求),sweep the floor,do the dishes,make th

3、e bed,fold the clothes,(wash the clothes),No problem.),(do chores),(Yes, sure.),A: Could you please take out the rubbish?,B: Yes, sure./ Of course./ All right. /OK./No problem,Sorry, I cant. I have to do my homework.,Sorry, I cant. I am doing the dishes.,clean the living room,take out the rubbish,(s

4、tudy for my test),(Yes, of course.),- Could I ?,go to the movies,- Yes,sure/ you can. /No/sorry, you cant.,(Im going to work on it.),play computer games,listen to music,II.Ask for permission(允许,许可),a dirty room,In your family,who does the housework? Do you share the housework with your mother?,Readi

5、ng,III.,Read the Nancys story and answer the questions.,Why was Nancys mom angry with her? 2.Could Nancy watch one show first? 3. Who did the housework at last?,Because Nancy didnt want to take the dog for a walk.,Nancy.,生某人的气,No,he cant,IV,Read the first para. and fill in the blanks :,1. My mother

6、wanted me to take a dog _ a walk 2. I _ _ the bag and watched the TV in the _ _. 3.My mother _ _the minute I sat down in front of the TV.,for,came over,threw down,living room,as soon as,V,Read the story about Reqest (请求)and Permisson(许可) tell True or False,1.Nancy didnt take the dog for a walk. 2.Na

7、ncy didnt watch TVand helped his mother do the housework at first(在开始的时候). 3.Nancys mother workedall night and do housework all day. 4 .Nancy says he was not as tired as his mother.,T,F,F,F,1.一星期,他没做家务活,我也没做。 2. 最后,我找不到一个干净的盘子和干净的衬衫。 3.第二天,我妈妈下班回家发现房子干净又整洁。 4.我们需要分担家务活来拥有一个干净而舒适的家。,VI. Read the stor

8、y about the last four paras. (最后四段)and translate(翻译) the following sentences.,1.一星期,他没做家务活,我也没做。 2. 最后,我找不到一个干净的盘子和干净的衬衫。,Finally , I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.,For one week,she did not do any housework and neither did I.,3.第二天,我妈妈下班回家发现房子干净又整洁。 4.我们需要分担家务活来拥有一个干净而舒适的家。,I finally

9、understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home,The next day,my mother come home from work to find the house clean and tidy.,VII.Last month,our dog _ _ 当我放学回到家时。He_ _ _,but我太累了。I _ _my bag and_ _the living room.我一坐在电视前,my mom_ _.“Could you please_ _ _ _ _ _?”she a

10、sked. “ Could I _ _ _ _? I asked. No she_ _. You watch TV一直and never_ _around the house! I cant work _ _and _ _ all evening.,welcomed me,wanted a walk,threw down,went to,came over,take a dog for a walk,watch one show,replied angrily,help out,all day,do housework,生某人的气 解决问题 扔下我的书包 我一坐在电视前 我和你一样累 惊讶地,

11、吃惊地 反复,频繁 我也没做 生气的回答 需要分享家务,be angry with sb,solve the problem,throw down my bag,the minutes I sat down in front of the TV,In surprise,all the time,neither did I,reply angrily,as tired as you are,need to share the housework,VIII.Remember (记住)them and underline them in the text。,Language points,She d

12、idnt do any housework and neither did I.,neither作副词,意为“也不”,“Neither 系动词 (助动词或情态动词) 主语”表示前面所述否定内容也适用于另一个人或物。此时也可用nor替换neither使用。,Practise,我不喜欢这件连衣裙。 I dont like this dress. 我也不喜欢。 Neither / Nor do I.,我不会游泳,我哥哥也不会。 Tom 不是老师,我也不是。,I cant swim ,nor _my brother.,am,can,Tom isnt a teacher,nor _ I,玛丽经常帮她妈妈

13、做家务。 Mary often helps her mother do housework. 我也是(经常帮妈妈做家务)。 So do I.,Practise,“So系动词 (助动词或情态动词)主语”表示前面所述肯定内容也适用于另一主语。,选择填空。,1. He doesnt like the job because its kind of dangerous. _ do I. (2012四川遂宁) A. Either B. Neither C. So 2. _ you please give me a hand? The box is too heavy. (2013辽宁锦州) A. Sho

14、uld B. Could C. Must D. Need,Summary (课堂小结),Make polite requests: Could you please clean your room? Yes, Sure! Sorry, I cant. I have to Ask for permission: Could I Yes, you can. / No, you cant.,4a,1. _ Could I hang out with my friends after the movie. 2. _ Could you please pass me the salt? 3. _ Cou

15、ld I borrow that book?,Yes, but dont come back too late.,Yes, here you are.,Yes, sure. No problem. I finished reading it last night.,Write R for requests and P for permissions. Then match each one with the correct response.,P,R,P,4. _ Could you help me do the dishes? 5. _ Could you lend me some mone

16、y?,No, I cant. I cut my finger and Im trying not to get it wet.,Hmm. How much do you need?,R,R,4b,A: I hate to _ chores. B: Well, I hate some chores too, but I like other chores. A: Really? Great! _ I ask you to _ me with some chores then? B: What do you need help with? A: _ you please _ my clothes for me? B: I dont want to do that!

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