八年级英语下册 Unit 3 The Sports Meet知识精讲 北京课改版[1].doc

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1、 Unit 3 The Sports Meet一. 教学内容:Unit 3 The Sports Meet二. 教学目标: 知识目标:熟练掌握本单元中的单词、短语、句型和语法。能力目标:能够熟练运用本单元所学的知识,对运动会或某一个比赛场地的情景进行描写。三. 重点、难点(1)句型tooto(2)both和与both有关的句型四. 语法项目: 副词的比较级和最高级五. 本单元的重点知识1. 单词:本单元后的单词表中的单词的音、形、意2. 词组: (1)have a sports meet 举行运动会(2)give it a good cleaning 好好地清洗了一下(3)keep going

2、 坚持下去(4)at the car exhibition 在汽车展览会上(5)in the garage 在车库里(6)in a second-hand market 在二手车市场(7)look beautiful 看上去非常漂亮(8)put away整理好,收拾(9)on his math test 在数学考试中(10)3 points behind落后三分(11)make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事,强迫某人做某事(12)in the late afternoon傍晚(13)come to an end结束,接近尾声(14)call for attention提醒大家注意(15

3、)stop cheering停止欢呼(16)so far到目前为止(17)have the last laugh 笑到最后(18)in the field events 在田赛中(19)jump the highest of all 跳得最高(20)in the shot-put event 在推铅球比赛中(21)in the 100-meter race 在百米赛跑中(22)stand at the starting line 站在起跑线上(23)at the end of 在末端(24)shout at the top of their voices 用最大声音喊(25)run faste

4、r and faster 跑的越来越快(26)begin to do sth. 开始做某事(27)take the first prize for 取得了项目的第一(28)congratulations to sb. 祝贺某人(29)have a great time开心,过得愉快(30)catch up with sb. 赶上某人(31)take part in参加(32)the final event 最后一项(33)pay attention 注意(34)rush forward向前冲去(35)manage to do sth. 设法做某事(36)try ones best 尽的最大努力

5、 3. 句型: (1)I enjoy swimming best.(2)I may swim the fastest of all in our class.(3)Perhaps Liu Feng can jump the highest in our class.(4)Who runs the fastest?(5)I dont think anybody can catch her.(6)Those students seem well prepared for the 800-meter race.(7)Students of Class 8 and Class 3 are too ex

6、cited to stop cheering.(8)Both classes have won two first places so far.(9)Class 8 did better than Class 3 in the field events.(10)The tallest girl in Class 8 jumped the highest of all.(11)Zhu Tao threw the ball the farthest in the shot-put event.(12)Zhang Fang jumped the farthest.(13)Class 3 is cat

7、ching up with Class 8.(14)Everybody is shouting at the top of their voices.(15)The Class 4 runner is running faster and faster.(16)They all had a great time.六. 重点知识讲解: 1. 奥运比赛项目: badmintonsoftballbaseballtable tennisbasketballswimmingboat race (canoe)wrestlingboxingtennisdivingtrampolinecyclingvolle

8、yballfencingwalking racesoccerwater pologymnasticweightliftinghandballhockeyhorizontal barhurdle racejudokayakparallel barsringssailingshooting 2. Mike swims the fastest.Linda plays ping-pong the best.Grace runs the fastest.Liu Feng jumps the highest.【典型例题】 (1) Sam在他们班唱歌最好。 Sam _ in his class. (2) L

9、ucy在所有女生中画画儿是最棒的。 Lucy_ of all the girls. (3) 老王驾驶技术最高。 Lao Wang _. (4) 在我们班Bill讲英语最流利。 Bill _ in our class. (5) 菲尔普斯在游泳比赛中表现的是最出色的。 Phelps _ in the swimming race. 3. I dont think anybody can catch her. 我认为没有人能够赶上她。I dont think 例如:I dont think Mike lives in the countryside.I dont think the snail is

10、right.I dont think we have to offer our power and give others the best of ourselves.【典型例题】 (1)我认为你不能只考虑你自己。 _ you can consider yourself. (2) 李雷是个懒孩子,我认为迟到对于他来说是件很自然的事。 Li Lei is a lazy boy _ it is natural for him to be late. (3) 我认为他还没有完成作业。 _ he has finished his homework. 4. We have fixed the door

11、lock and given it a good cleaning.我们已经把门锁安装好,并且还好好地清洗了一下。 (1)fix 安装修理近义词:mend repair(2)give it a good cleaning 给它好好地清洗了一下 5. Those students seem well prepared for the 800-meter race. 那些学生对800米比赛好像已经有了充分的准备。 (1)seem+ adj. 好像例如:The car seems expensive. I cant buy it.【典型例题】 The match seem _, why not wa

12、tch it?A. wonderB. wonderfulC. wonderfullyD. to be wonderfully 6. In the late afternoon, the sports meet of Beijing International School is coming to an end. 傍晚,北京国际学校的运动会已接近尾声。 (1)in the late afternoon. 傍晚例如:in the late autumn在深秋in the early winter 在初冬季节in the early September 在九月上旬 (2)come to an en

13、d结束,接近尾声 7. calls for attention 提醒注意call for 需要,要求call off 取消call on号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员 8. The students of Class 8 and Class 3 are too excited to stop cheering. 八班和三班的学生激动得无法停止欢呼。 1)tooto 太以至于不能例如:He is too old to live alone. 他年纪太大了,无法独自生活。The boy is too tired to go on running. 这个男孩太累了不能继续跑了。 Its too hot for the old people to go to sleep.天气太热了,老人们无法入睡。 The problem is too difficult for him to work out.这道题太难了,他解不出来。同义句:sothatcant 如此以致于不能The problem is so difficult that he cant work it out.The house is so expensive that the two young people cant buy it.【典型例题】

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