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1、初中英语 要点精讲：1. A trip to China.中国之行。句中 trip 是名词，意为 “旅行”。a trip to Shanghai 上海之行，go on a trip to 到的旅行。如：I wish you a good trip. 2. Mum and dad, may I ask you a question? may 情态动词, “可以”, 表示请求对方允许, 后面接动词原形。如:-May I use your pen? -Yes, you may.-May I come on foot? -No, you may not. 中考链接：_ I smoke here?No.
2、 You are not allowed to smoke in public places. A. Could B. Must C. May D. Might解析: 考查情态动词的习惯用法，May表示请求对方的建议，根据句意：我可以在这抽烟吗？不行，公共场合不许抽烟。故选C。 3. I will send Li Ming an E-mail and tell him the good news.我将给李明发一个电子邮件告诉他这个好消息。news意为“消息，新闻”， 不可数名词。a piece of news 一条新闻I have some good news.我有个好消息。No news i
3、s good news.没有消息就是好消息。每日一测（100分）1、 单词，短语默写(每题2分)1. 旅行_ 2. 丝绸_ 3.去中国旅行_ 4. 带领_5. 笔记_ 6.机会_7. 学习，了解_8. 计划环中国的旅行_ 9带领此次旅行_ 10. 告诉他这个好消息_二、完成下列英语句子，每空一词。(每题2分)1.你们猜猜怎么着!这个月我们在学校里正在学习丝绸之路。 ?Were the Silk Road this month in school.2.我可以和他们一起去吗? I go them?3.我班的一些同学将去中国,并去丝绸之路旅行。Some students from my class
4、_ _to China and travel on the Silk Road.4.对你来说这是一个好机会。This is a good you.5.我将给李明发一封电子邮件,并告诉他这个好消息。I Li Ming e-mail and tell him the good .三、单项选择。(每题2分)网1. Bob has a chance_ the National Games. A. Watch B. watches C. of watch D. to watch2. Li Fang wants to go on a trip _ Shenyang.A. to B. above C. of
5、f D. at3. My father often brings me_, so Im always happy when he comes back.A. good news B. many good news C. a good news D. a lot good news4. Here _ some good storybooks for you.A. Does B. do C. are D. is5. - I have a talk with you now?-Sorry,Im quite busy.A.Will B.Must C.May D.NeedWhat do you like
6、 to do when you go on a trip by_11 ? Some people like to talk and some may_12 sleep. Many people think the train trip is boring(枯燥的), but I enjoy it_13 . I like to look _14 the window when I am on the train. There _15 many interesting things along the railwaythe houses, the farms andI _16 that time
7、goes by fast when Im on the train. The train runs very _17and the things out of the window go away fast, too. The trip _18 very short. Whether(不管)you go on a trip by train _19 by plane, its fun. Life is short, too. Value(珍惜)it and live a(an)_20 life. 1. A. plane B. train C. bike D. car2. A. likes B.
8、 likes to C. like to D. to like3. A. many B. very C. a lot of D. very much4. A. to B. out of C. at D. for5. A. are B. isC. am D. be6. A. count B. doC. feel D. look7. A. hard B. fastC. easy D. slow8. A. is B. areC. be D. am9. A. because B. orC. and D. but10. A. sad B. oldC. happy D. boring要点精讲：1. How
9、 far is it from Beijing to Xian? 从北京到西安有多远？句中 how far 意为 “多远”，是询问距离的表达法。例如：How far is it to Shanghai？到上海有多远？How far is the shop？那家商店有多远？回答时可以用 “Itskilometers fromto”探究一：how tall, how long, how far 的用法区别（1）how tall 指人或细长的东西有多高。例如: How tall is he ? He is 1.75 metres tall.（2） how long 指物体有多长或时间有多长。例如:
10、How long is your hair?你的头发有多长？（3）How far 一般指距离。例如:How far is it from your home to your school ?从你家到学校有多远？Two kilometres. 两千米。中考链接：1._is it from your home to school?A. How far B. How long C. How soon D. How often解析:句意为“从你家到学校有多远” How far “多远”； How long “多长，多长（时间）”；How soon“多久”，How often“多久一次”。故答案为A。
11、2I think it is about 8500 kilometres. 我认为有大约8500公里。句中 about 是副词，意为 “大约；大概”。例如： It is about 8 oclock now. 现在大约8点钟了。 Its about two kilometers from here to the post office. 从这到邮局大约有两千米远。About fifty people come here. 约有五千人来到这里。探究二：在用英语表达数字时，千和百之间没有 and，但是百和十之间通常有and。 例如：3854 读作 three thousand eight hund
12、red and fifty-four。如果 thousand 前面是具体数字，那么 thousand 后面不用加-s。如果表达成千上万时则用 thousands of。中考链接：Guangan is a beautiful city, isnt it?Yes. There are about two _ visitors here every week. A. thousands of B. thousands C. thousand 解析：考查数词。当hundred，thousand表示具体的数目时，用单数形式；当表示不具体的数目时，用复数形式，且跟介词of连用，故选 C。要点精讲：1. Y
13、ou can walk along the wall in the Walled City. 你可以在城里沿着城墙走。the Walled City 有城墙的城市，即“城，城寨”。 拓展：区别along, acrossalong adv.沿着，循着； prep.沿着；顺着1)She walked along the path.她沿着小路走去。2)They walked slowly along the road.他们沿公路慢慢走。across prep.穿过；横穿，横过；与交叉； across from 对面1) We walked across the street. 我们穿过马路。 2) she sat across from me. 她坐在我对面。3)You can go across the bridge. 你可以越过这座桥。4) You must not run across the road.你
