选修模块10英语译林牛津版培训讲学

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1、目录,第32讲 Unit 1 Building the future 第33讲 Unit 2 People on the move,高 中 英 语 选 修 10,第34讲 Unit 3 Protecting ourselves 第35讲 Unit 4 Law and order,第32讲 Building the future,第32讲 unit 1 Building the future,第32讲 美文佳句,27,诵美文,第32讲 美文佳句,第32讲 美文佳句,第32讲 美文佳句,From the picture, we can see that pollution is posing a

2、threat to our earth, which comes in many ways. 从图中我们可以看到,污染从方方面面构成了对我们地球的威胁。 赏析 该句是图画作文的万能开篇句,用现在进行时形象地描述了图画的内容,为了提高句子的表达档次,还使用了一个which引导的非限制性定语从句。,第32讲 美文佳句,背佳句,1,A large amount of waste water from the factories pollutes water, making our rivers fishless and our water unfit to drink and swim in. 工厂

3、排出的大量废水污染了水源,使我们的河流里没有了鱼,我们的水不能饮用也不能在里面游泳。 赏析 该句使用了现在分词短语做结果状语,生动地描绘了污染的严重后果。,第32讲 美文佳句,2,Whats more, people should be further educated to realize the importance of environmental protection. 此外,应该进一步教育人们,使其意识到环境保护的重要性。 赏析 该句使用了含有情态动词的被动语态,使用了“educate sb. to do sth.”结构的被动语态。,第32讲 美文佳句,4,第32讲 课前热身,28,

4、. 单词拼写,1Our contracts are (当前) under review. 2Millions of people were thrown into (失业). 3Cooking vegetables for too long lessens their n s value. 4They I their crops with water from this river. 5I lent him 5 yuan on condition that he would me today. 6We never (减弱) our efforts in face of difficulties

5、.,currently,unemployment,utritional,rrigated,repay,weaken,第32讲 课前热身,7Editors complain about the lack of (创造力) in the ideas put to them. 8This medicine is (有毒的) if taken in large quantities. 9“Good morning” is a (传统的) greeting. 10This problem calls for a longterm, openminded, s (系统的) search. 11The ea

6、rthquake c dozens of lives. 12His t is to save $100 a week. 13The city hall is planning to start a campaign against smoking.,creativity,poisonous,conventional,systematic,laimed,arget,第32讲 课前热身,14If you dont like the school lunch, you have the a of bringing your own. 15We (进口) a lot of cars from Germ

7、any.,lternative,import,. 汉译英,1以非常快的速度发展 2给施加压力 3另外,此外 4根据 5处在抉择的关键时刻 6导致收成损毁 7毫无疑问,develop at a very fast rate,put pressure on,on top of,according to,at a crossroads,lead to destroyed harvests,without doubt,第32讲 课前热身,8为饥荒受难者募集资金 9一生填饱肚子 10集中于 11负债 12授人以鱼 13展示,炫耀 14将付诸实践 15处于危险状态 16努力争取 17敲响警钟 18促成,导

8、致,raise money for famine victims,fill ones belly for a lifetime,focus on,in debt,give a man a fish,show off,putinto practice,in danger,push for,set alarm bells ringing,contribute to,第32讲 课前热身,. 完成句子,19处于危险中 20在可预见的未来,1Many countries around the world are developing s . 世界上的许多国家以飞快的速度发展着。 2Do you thin

9、k that development may be bad for a country ? 你认为发展过速对一个国家在某些方面是有害的吗?,at risk,in the foreseeable future,at,a,very,fast,rate,in,some,ways,第32讲 课前热身,3In 1985, there was little rainfall in Ethiopia, which s destroyed harvests and . 1985年,埃塞俄比亚几乎没有降雨,导致收成损毁、牛蓄死亡。 4The concert also received so much atten

10、tion around the world that it politicians and statesmen. 音乐会还受到了全世界的极大关注,这给政客们施加了巨 大压力,迫使他们为这次饥荒做一些事情。 5On top of this, according to the United Nations, hunger and malnutrition claim ten million lives every year. 此外,据联合国的统计,饥饿和营养不良每年夺走1千万人 的生命。,led,to,killed,cattle,put,great,pressure,on,第32讲 课前热身,6T

11、here is a “Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.” 有句俗语是这样说的:授人以鱼,三餐之需;授人以渔, 终生之用。 7Another important thing to remember is that the future for developing countries children. 需要记住的另一件重要事情就是发展中国家的未来在孩子 们的手中。,saying,that,goes,lies,in,the,han

12、ds,of,第32讲 课前热身,8This is a simple idea, but one which is hard to s . 这是一个简单的想法,不过也是一个难于付诸实践的理念。 9This is why many people are the use of alternative energy sources. 这就是许多人强烈要求使用替代能源的原因。,put,into,practice,pushing,for,第32讲 单词点睛,28,v. 夺去,夺走(生命);声称,宣称;认领 n. 要求,主张;索赔,第32讲 单词点睛,(1)钱包已找到,可到经理办公室认领。 The wall

13、et has been found and at the managers office. (2)科学家们宣称治疗癌症已有重大突破。 Scientists are in the fight against cancer. (3)她因受伤向公司索要损害赔偿金。 She the company for the injury she had suffered.,【活学活用】,can be claimed,claiming a major breakthrough,claimed damages from,第32讲 单词点睛,(4)她终于成了那个队的队员。 She has finally on the

14、 team. (5)那位歌手否认了那家杂志有关她要离开乐队的说法。 The singer denied the magazines that she is leaving the band. (6)他们无权索要那块被认为蕴藏丰富石油的土地。 They had no , which was believed to be rich in oil. (7)他声称有财产继承权。 He the property.,claimed a place,claim,claims on the land,laid claim to,第32讲 单词点睛,vt.付还,偿还;报答;报应,第32讲 单词点睛,(1)我下周

15、还你借给我的所有钱。 Ill you lent me next week. (2)我要报答他对我所做的一切。 I want to for all that hes done. (3)债务必须在三十天内还清。 The debt is in 30 days. (4)我为索取债务而起诉她。 I took her to court for .,【活学活用】,repay you all the money,repay him in kind,repayable,repayment of the debt,第32讲 单词点睛,vt. those are the . (2)你有没有别的办法来解决这个问题? Do you have an the problem? (3)我们只好解雇乔治。 We had fire George. (4)替代性能源是可再生能源,即他们是用之不竭的能源。 are renewable, which means they can be used without running out.,【活学活用】,two alternatives,al

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