预习八上Unit2 Wei Ming has been all over8888888

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1、预习八上 Unit2 Wei Ming has been all over China一、根据首字母和汉语完成单词1.The boy has tried _ (西方 ) food in a hotel in Tianjin.2.Have you ever had _(意大利 )food? Its very delicious.3.Have you ever been to _(唐人街)before? 4. Liu Huan is a famous Chinese _ (音乐家).5.-Wheres your friend? -Shes sitting b_ her deskmate.6.Tha

2、t musician has s_ many songs.7.-Has your father been a_-Yes. He has been to many countries. 8. Zhang Ziyi is very famous. He Meifeng has always wanted to m_ her!9.How many tickets are s_ out?10.Wei Mings father is an Air China captain, so he has f_ to many different countries.二、复习重点词组:1. travel arou

3、nd 环游2. 邀请某人去做某事 3. look at newspaper 看今天的报纸4. 起飞,脱下(衣服) land 着陆 on land 在陆地上5. the price of the ticket 票价6. a competition 参加比赛7. It sounds brilliant! 8. (希望,理想等)实现,达到 9. all over China 遍及全国 10. have been to 已经去过几次(表示人已经回来)have gone to 表示人去某地,在途中或已经到目的地,还未回来have been in 加入 后面可接表示组织、团体的名词11.theres a

4、lot to see and to there 12.Pizza has always been my favorite food. 披萨是我最喜爱的食物。13.sell out 售完,卖光 to sell at a loss 亏本出售sell at a discount of 15 按八五折出售14.at the end 最后 15.It was my “dream come true”.16.how many times 几次17.Have you ever been to New York? 你去过纽约吗?18.Have you been abroad before? 你以前出过国吗?1

5、9.Have you ever had a fantastic experience?20.more than 多于,超过 21. dream about . 梦见 22.Spring festival 春节23.by plane 乘飞机 24.have a wonderful time 过的愉快 25.take photos 照相 26.so many 如此多,修饰可数名词的复数形式so much 如此多,这么多,修饰不可数名词27.have a western meal 吃西餐28.live in another country 住在另一个国家29.write a poem or stor

6、y 写诗歌或故事30.have/has ever+过去分词? 询问某人是否做过某事(通常 already, ever, never, yet 用在现在完成时中)31.be from. 来自 其后街地点名词,常与 come from 进行互换32.I think 我想 .、我认为.33.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 invite sb to +地点 邀请某人到某地 35One day 某一天,总有一天 该短语在句中作状语,表示将来或过去的某一天,常用语将来时或过去时some day 仅指将来的某一天,只能用于将来时36Whats the price of ? .的价格是

7、什么? How much is/are ?如: Whats the price of the apples?=How much are the apples?37fly to. = go to by plane 飞往.38. from time to time 不时地,时常地,偶尔地harvest time 收获期 time for bed 睡觉时间ahead of time 提前 all the time 一直at one time 曾经 at the same time 同时at times 有时候 in time 及时39 take photos of sb 给某人拍照40. have

8、a meeting 开会 have a good time 玩得高兴have a cold 感冒 have sb do sth 让某人做某事have a bath 洗澡 have a look 看一看41be popular with 受.的喜爱 42 Since then 从那时起 三、Free talk:Have you ever visited these places?四、由对话复习现完的构成:*归纳:现在完成时用法现在完成时的构成:助动词 have(has)+ 过去分词,1表示过去发生或完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。例如:I have just cleaned my clot

9、hes. 我刚洗过衣服。 (“洗衣服是发生在过去的动作,对现在造成的结果是“衣服干净了” )现在完成时常用的时间状语有:already (“已经”用于肯定句的中间和末尾处never (“从不” 用于中间处)ever (“曾经” 用于疑问句和肯定句的中间处)just (“刚刚” 用于中间处)yet (“已经”用于疑问句的末尾处 /“还”用于否定句的末尾处)或不加任何的时间状语,但不能和表示过去的时间状语连用. 现在完成时与一般过去时的用法比较现在完成时表示过去的动作一直延续到现在甚至会继续下去或表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响;一般过去时表示动作发生的时间在过去。试比较:The plane has

10、 arrived .飞机已经来了。说明现在的情况:飞机在这儿)The plane arrived a quarter ago. 飞机是一刻中以前来的。 (强调动作发生的时间在过去)I have taught here for fifteen years. 我在这儿已经教了十五年。 (表示十五年前的动作一直延续到现在,还可能会继续。 )I taught here for a year. 我过去在这儿教过一年。 (表示 “我“现在已经不在这儿任教了)Since 和 for 的用法表示过去已经开始持续到现在的动作或状态常用的时间状语有:for, since, how long, so far, th

11、ese days 等。Since+过去点的时间,for+一段时间(数词+量词) ,此划线部分用 how long 提问。一、since 短语或从句表示过去的动作延续至今,since 之后的时间为一点。 如: Mr. Smith has worked here since 1984. 1984 年以来,史密斯先生一直在这工作。Hes learned about 5,000 English words since he went to college. 他上大学以来大约学了五千个英语单词。二、for 短语表示动作延续多长时间,for 的宾语为时间段。 如:We have known each ot

12、her for twenty years. 我们认识有二十年了。I havent seen her for a long time. 我好久没有见到她了。have been in, have been to 与 have gone to 的用法一、have(has) been in 表示 “在某地呆多长时间” ,常与表示一段时间的状语连用,如:since, for, how long 等。例如:Mr. Brown has been in Shanghai for three days. 布朗先生来上海已经有三天了。此外还有这些搭配:have been here (there) /at home

13、 (school) /on the farm have been here (there) / abroad二、have(has)been to 表示“曾经去过某地” ,现在已经不在那里了。可与 just, ever, never 等连用,例如: I have just been to the post office. 我刚才去邮局了。Mary has never been to the Great Wall. 玛丽从未去过长城。Have you ever been to Hangzhou? 你曾经去过杭州吗?have(has) been to 后面可接次数,表示去过某地几次。例如: I have been to Beijing three times. 我去过北京三次。They have been to that village several times.

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