精读第四册课后练习答案.doc

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1、Unit1 Never Give In, Never, Never, NeverText comprehensionI. BII. 1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. TVocabularyI. 1. gladden my heart2. situation; circumstances3. threat4. splendid; heroic5. sudden small movement because of pain or fearII. 1. put through 2. addressed himself to 3. was going through 4. Throwing

2、 our minds back to 5. yielded to 6. close our account 7. ups and downs 8. misfortunesIII. 1. catastrophically 2. deceptive 3. convictions 4. apparently 5. Perseverance 6. desperation 7. unflinchingly 8. courageousIV. 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. AV.1. threat (danger) 2. happy(successful) 3.

3、 position 4. seemingly 5. defeat(failure) 6. retreat (shrink, withdraw)7. praise (commend, laud)8. destroyVI. 1. current2. shown3. frequently4. depressed5. try harder6. takes inGrammarI. 1. The school teaches shorthand, bookkeeping and the use of business machines.2. The sentence is difficult to und

4、erstand not because of the technical vocabulary but because of the faulty syntax.3. Marian could not decide whether to start college right after high school or to get a job first.4. The Allies decided to invade Italy and then to launch a massive assault on the Normandy coast.5. The actor was stunned

5、 not only by the noise of booing but also by the sight of flying tomatoes.6. Smoking cigarettes can be as dangerous as playing Russian roulette.7. The trip to the city is neither long nor expensive.8. You must either stay home or go with us.9. The course consists of several lectures, three written r

6、eports, and two impromptu oral presentations.10. The requirements for a chemistry degree are not as strict as the requirements/those for a medical degree.II. 1. Heidi Ross was both rich and powerful. 2. Most of the floggings and lynchings occur at harvest time, when first hangs heavy and ripe, when

7、the leaves are red and gold, when nuts fall from the trees, when the earth offers its best. 3. I have nothing to offer but blood, toil, tears and sweat. 4. Black people in America have been neglected and underestimated for years, but their recent accomplishments in a variety of fields have made “bla

8、ck power” real and black pride possible. 5. New students will register on Monday; second-year students will register on Tuesday, and senior students will register on Wednesday. 6. The actor taught his students how to read, how to stand, how to cry and how to talk with fans. 7. We cannot be worried a

9、bout or terrified of the difficulties in life. 8. The factory workers were ready, able, and determined to do a great job.III. 1. B 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. BIV. 1. Secretaries do not want flowers but the recognition of their abilities to help management to get more done at less cost, thus co

10、ntributing to profitability. They would, therefore, like to be recognized as professional coworkers. 2. In Medieval times intelligent men frequently became priests. They did so to gain influential positions, for, in spite of the number of bishops from royal families, the Church was a democratic inst

11、itution in which ability could make its way. 3. I miss the open fire now that most houses have central heating. Central heating provides warmth but it does not provide a focal point in a room, which depresses me.V. have run/have been running; began; has taken; takes; returned; was; became; screamed;

12、 left/were leaving; have never seenTranslationI. 1. 但我们必须学会同样善于应付短暂而干脆与漫长而艰难的局面。2. 人们普遍认为英国人最终总是会胜出的。3. 其他国家认为英国输得一无所有了。4. 一年前,我们孤军作战,许多国家都以为我们被彻底打败了。II. 1. I had arranged for them to meet each other at the pub, but the young man never turned up. 2. You cannot tell merely from appearances whether th

13、ings will turn out unfavourable to us or not. 3. The soldier, who stood in the gap in every battle, gained the highest honors of the country. 4. The chairman spoke so forcefully that the rest of the committee yielded to his opinion. 5. They are well-to-do now, but along the way they had their ups an

14、d downs. 6. There are two questions to which I will address myself in this lecture. 7. We are planning a big Christmas party in your honour. 8. Hearing that tune threw my mind back to my childhood.III. 他们告诉我们,我们弱小,没有力量对付如此强大的敌人。但是我们什么时候才能强大一些呢?是下个星期吗?是明年吗?是我们完全被解除武装之时吗?犹豫不决、无所作为就能使我们积聚力量吗?我们仰面而卧,心存虚

15、妄之想,直至让敌人捆住我们的手脚,难道只有这样我们才能找到有效的抵御方法吗?先生们,假如我们适当地运用造物主赋予我们的力量,我们就不再弱小。我们拥有300万为争取神圣自由而武装起来的人民,我们拥有这样的国家,这是敌人可能派遣来的任何军队都无法战胜的。战争的胜利不仅仅属于强者,胜利还属于警觉的人们、活跃的人们、无畏的人们。先生们,我们已别无选择。即使我们卑躬屈膝,指望从战争中脱身,也为时已晚。除了屈服,沦为奴隶,我们没有退路!战争已迫在眉睫,让它到来吧!先生们,请允许我重复一遍:让它到来吗!Unit2 Space InvadersText ComprehensionI. CII.1. T2.T3. T4. T5. FVocabularyI.1. Drooping; loosened; slackened2. tone; sound3. already over-stimulated/restless local people/residents4. unfriendliness; cold-shouldering5. membership of a group or organi

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