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1、Unit5：Keeping Your Dreams Alive,Text A,New words,transcend v. 超出，超越（通常的界限） a story that transcends belief Her beauty transcends that of her younger sister. incessantly adv. 不停地；持续不断地 the phonestartsringingincessantly noisily adv. 喧闹地 Noise n.噪音；响声；杂音 Noisy adj.嘈杂的，喧闹的,New words,enormity n. 巨大；深远影响；严
2、重性 theenormityof the task Enormous adj. 庞大的，巨大的；凶暴的，极恶的 thecostscouldbeenormous. belief n. 相信；信心 Heholdsrightthisbelief Believe vi.相信，信以为真 Believable adj. 可信的 Unbelievable adj. 难以置信的；不可信的 Disbelief n. 怀疑，不信,New words,confront v处理，解决（问题或困境） We must confront the future with optimism. guilt n. 内疚；悔恨 Gu
3、ilty adj. 有罪的；内疚的 Shedefiedhimtoproveherguilty. be guilty of 犯有罪；对感到内疚 theyallcondemnedhimtobeguiltyofdeath be / feel guilty about,New words,anxiety n. 焦虑；忧虑 Theseare allsignsofworryandanxiety Anxious adj. 焦虑的；担忧的；渴望的；急切的 anxious about为担心；对着急 anxious for为而焦虑 feel anxious变得着急 to be anxious急于做 SoImnot
4、feelinganxiousaboutanythingI “have to”do.,New words,uncomfortable adj.（使）焦虑的，尴尬的，害怕的，不自在的 Thebedwasuncomfortablebecausetoodirty. Comfortable adj. 舒适的，舒服的 Wealthempoweredhimtolive comfortablelife. Deliberately adv. 故意地；谨慎地；慎重地 Shedeliberatelystayed behind afterwork to gowithme.,New words,instruct v.
5、教授；指导;命令 to instruct somebody in English to instruct somebody to do something 命令某人做某事 Instruction n. 指令，命令；指示；教导；用法;说明 Theinstructionshould becarried out without any reservation.,They voice their belief, noisily or subtly, that their difficulties represent a unique kind of affliction that should not
6、 be and that has somehow been especially visited upon them, or else upon their families, their tribe, their class, their nation, their race or even their species, and not upon others. visit sth. on / upon sb./sth造成，使遭受,对某人/某物进行惩罚 visit the sins of the parents upon their children =make the children s
7、uffer for their parents failings 使子女因父母之过错而受惩罚,2. Indeed, it is because of the pain that events or conflicts engender in us all that we call them problems. 强调句。去掉it isthat剩下的部分成立 3. And since life poses an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy. pose
8、an endless series of problems pose threat pose danger pose for a picture,（1）Yet it is in this whole process of meeting and solving problems that life has its meaning. （2）It is only because of problems that we grow mentally and spiritually. （本句的语序要留意） 比较：Only because of problems do we grow mentally a
9、nd spiritually.类似的还有not until被强调时，例如： It was not until midnight that the party broke up. Not until midnight did the party break up. （3）It is through the pain of confronting and resolving problems that we learn. （4）It is for this reason that wise people learn not to dread but actually to welcome prob
10、lems and actually to welcome the pain of problems.,It was not until the deadline that _ out the application form. A he had sent B had he sent C he sent D did he send,Courageous adj. 有胆量的，勇敢的 Theyre verycourageous. They deal with tension. encourage sb. to do sth. discourage sb. from doing sth. encour
11、aging discouraging encouragement discouragement,Text B:,inspiration n. 鼓舞人心的人（或事物）,灵感；鼓舞；吸气；妙计 Whataninspirationshewastoallaroundher inspire vt. 激发；鼓舞；启示；产生；使生灵感 His speech inspired the soldiers. inspire sb. to (make) more efforts inspire confidence in sb.激发某人的信心 inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的；灌输的；启发灵感的 Hissp
12、eechwasinspiringandtouched my heart.,contact v. 联系，联络（如用电话或信件） contact sb. contact lens 隐形眼镜；接触镜片,imagine v. 料想；认为 imaginative adj. 虚构的；富于想像的；有创造力的 imaginary adj. 虚构的，假想的；想像的；虚数的 imaginable adj. 可能的；可想像的 Unimaginable adj. 不可思议的；难以想像的 imagination n.想像力；创造力,Fairy tales are all imaginary. One has to be
13、 very imaginative to be a science-fiction writer. We have encountered unimaginable difficulties in carrying out that policy. He is very rich in imagination.,recovery n. 恢复；痊愈 The doctorscould holdoutnohope Of his recovery. recover from sth. It will be a long time before he recovers from his present
14、troubles. make a quick recovery from sth.,1. To begin again means that you wont give up. mean doing sth./ mean that/ mean sth. 意味着，意思是，指的是 mean to do sth. 打算做某事，想要做某事 例如： Loving a person doesnt mean dying for him or her. This result doesnt mean that you havent worked hard. Love means mutual respect.
15、 I didnt mean to hurt your feelings.,2. Unless you give up trying. give up doing sth. give up smoking / trying 注意区分：give in v. 屈服；让步；交上 You must give in your examination papers now. Give in your name if you are willing to help. He was compelled to give in. give in to the enemy / money,The new order
16、will mean _ overtime as far as we are concerned. A working B to work C to be working D work,3. I dont know if it is desperation that causes them to turn to me for advice or whether they have come to value our friendship. turn to sb. for sth.向某人要某物 turn to sb. for comfort向某人寻求安慰 turn to sb. for help / advice 4. He walked out on me. He walked out on me. =He deserted / abandoned / dumped me.,5. A failed marriage does not mean you are through loving or being loved. be throug
