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1、共 94 页,1,必修1Unit 1Friendship,共 94 页,2,要 点 梳 理 高效梳理知识备考 重点单词 1upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vt.使不安；使心烦 2ignore vt.不理睬；忽视ignorance n愚昧ignorant adj.无知的；粗鲁的 3calm vt. upset) be upset about 对感到心烦 It upsets sb. that 让某人心烦的是 It upsets sb. to do sth. 做使某人不快 upset the plan 搅乱了计划,共 94 页,13,即学即练1(1)I _ _ _ the bad n
2、ews. 我对那则坏消息感到心烦意乱。 (2)It _ _ that he had left without saying goodbye. 他的不辞而别让她心情沮丧。 (3)If the rain keeps falling, it will _ the whole plan. 如果继续下雨，这将会打乱我们的整个计划。,Am upset about,upset her,upset,共 94 页,14,2ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视；不顾(强调“装作不知道或没看到”) ignorant adj. 无知的；愚昧的；不知道的 ignorance n. 无知；愚昧；不知道 ignore sb.
3、/sth. 不理睬某人/假装不知道或未见 be ignorant of/about sth.be in ignorance of sth.不知道某事,共 94 页,15,即学即练2(1)She saw him coming but she _him.她看见他走来，但没有理睬他。 (2)He is _ _ farm life.He is _ _ _ farm life.他对农庄生活一无所知。,ignored,ignorant of,in,ignorance,of,共 94 页,16,3concern vt. (使)担忧；涉及；关系到 n. 担心；关注；(利害)关系 concerning prep
4、. 关于 concerned adj. 关心的；挂念的；有关的 show/express concern about/for 对表示关心/担心 have concern with 和有关系 with concern 关切地,共 94 页,17,concern oneself about/for 担忧/关心 concern oneself with 从事，参与 concern sb./sth. 与有关 be concerned about/over/for 关心，挂念 be concerned with/in 牵扯进/参与 all parties concerned 有关各方 as/so far
5、 as. be concerned 就而言,共 94 页,18,即学即练3(1)Dont concern yourself _ other peoples affairs. 别干涉他人的事。 (2)I always concern myself _ my sons future. 我总是担忧我儿子的将来。 (3)He doesnt bother about things that dont _ him. 他不关心那些与他无关的事。 关于你的信，我乐于奉告你所感兴趣的东西。,with,about,concern,共 94 页,19,(4)As far as _， the sooner, the
6、better. 就我而言，越快越好。 (5)_ your letter, Im pleased to inform you of what you are interested in.,Im concerned,Concerning,共 94 页,20,4series n. 系列；连续 a series of一连串的；一系列的 a series of exams 一连串的考试 a TV series 一部电视连续剧 注意：(1)series 属于单复数同形的单词，类似的单词还有 means, species, works(工厂)，deer, fish, sheep 等。 (2)“a serie
7、s of复数名词”做主语时，谓语动词用单数，但“these/those series of复数名词”做主语时，谓语动词用复数。,共 94 页,21,即学即练4(1)Then began _ _ _ wet days that spoiled our vacation. 之后就是一连串的下雨天，把我们的假期弄得一团糟。 (2)There _ a series of car accidents at the crossing this morning.今天早晨在十字路口发生了一连串的交通事故。,a series of,was,共 94 页,22,5settle vi. 安家；定居；停留 vt. 使
8、定居；安排；解决 settle in/into (使)适应(新的家、工作、环境等)，习惯于； 安顿下来 settle down 安居下来；定居，过安定生活，舒适地坐下或 躺下 settle on/upon 同意，决定；在某处停留/栖息 settle down to n/v.ing get down to n/v.ing开始认真做，专心于 settle ones affairs 安排/解决好自己的事情 settle a dispute/an argument 解决争端,共 94 页,23,即学即练5(1)She _ the city after her fathers death.父亲去世后她就
9、在城市里定居了。 (2)They _ in a friendly way. 他们友好地解决了他们的争端。 (3)Lets _ the work.我们开始工作。,settled in,settled their quarrel,settle down to,共 94 页,24,6suffer vt. change the form where (it is) necessary.用所给词填空，必要的地方改变形式。 I wont go unless (Im) invited. 除非被邀请，否则我不会去。,共 94 页,42,即境活用1When first _ to the market, thes
10、e products enjoyed great success. Aintroducing Bintroduced Cintroduce Dbeing introduced 解析：将从句补全应为When these products were first introduced to the market，主从句主语一致且从句中有be，可以省略主语和be。 答案：B,共 94 页,43,2.tell him/her that he/she should have studied. 告诉他/她本该学习 should have done结构表示过去应该做某事而事实上没有做；而shouldnt ha
11、ve done则表示过去本不该做某事而实际上却做了，两者皆含有“责备”的口吻。 You should have finished your homework yesterday. 你昨天就该做完作业。 You shouldnt have told him about it. 你本来不应该告诉他这件事情。,共 94 页,44,拓展：其他“情态动词havedone”结构： (1)must have done对过去发生的事情的肯定推测。“一定”。 (2)cant/couldnt have done对过去发生的事情的否定推测。“不可能”。 (3)neednt have done过去没有必要做却做了。“
12、本来没必要做”。 (4)ought (not) to have doneshould (not) have done (5)might/may have done过去可能做了某事(可能性小)。“可能做了”。 (6)could have done过去本可能做而未做。“本来能做”。 (7)would have done愿意做某事却不能做。“本来想要做”。,共 94 页,45,即境活用2Oh, Im not feeling well in the stomach. I _ so much fried chicken just now. Ashouldnt eat Bmustnt have eaten
13、 Cshouldnt have eaten Dmustnt eat 解析：由just now可知，本题谈论过去之事。谈论过去之事，在should或must之后接不定式的完成式。must表示推测只用于肯定句中，shouldnt have done表说话之前不应该做某事，但事实上却做了，含有责备的口气。 答案：C,共 94 页,46,3.it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face. 这是我一年半以来第一次观察夜晚 It is/was the first time(that).这是一个固
14、定句式，it可换成this或that; first可换成second, third等，以表达不同的意义。 This is the fourth time shes rung you in a week. 这是她一周内第四次给你打电话。 It was the second time that he had been out with her alone.这是他第二次单独跟她外出。 It will be the second time that I have got the prize. 那将是我第二次获得该奖。,共 94 页,47,提示：(1)It is the first time that.
15、后接现在完成时；It was the first time that.后接过去完成时；It will be the first time that.后接现在完成时。 (2)the first time可起从属连词作用，引导时间状语从句。 The first time I saw her, my heart stopped. 我第一次见到她时，心脏都停止了跳动。 (3)for the first time意为“第一次”，单独用做状语。 He was cheated for the first time. 他第一次被骗了。,共 94 页,48,即境活用3Have you ever been here before? No. This is the first time that I _ to the Great Wall. Acomes Bhave been Ccame Dhad come 解析：This is the first time that.之后的从句需要用现在完成时态。 答案：B,共 94 页,49,4Mother asked her if/whether she was very hot with so many clothes on.妈妈问她穿这么多衣服是不是很热。 “withn.形容词/副词/介词短语/分词/动词不定式”这种结构在句中经常做状语，表示原因、方式
