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1、APA简单参考文献格式精品文档APA格式一英语原版材料引用英语著作:Rossi (姓), P. H. （名的首字母缩写）(1989) （出版年）. Down and out in America: The origins of homelessness. （著作名）Chicago （出版地）: University of Chicago Press. （出版商）引用编撰的著作：Campbell, J. P., Campbell, R. J., & Associates. (Eds.). (1988). Productivity in organizations. San Francisco,
2、CA: Jossey-Bass.引用翻译的著作：Michotte, A. E. (1963). The perception of causality (T. R. Miles & E. Miles, Trans.). （翻译者的名和姓不需要改变次序）London: Methuen. (Original work published 1946) 引用重版书：Ebbinghaus, H. (1964). Memory: A contribution to experimental psychology. New York: Dover. (Original work published 1885
3、; translated 1913)引用收集在英语著作中的文章：Wilson, S. F. (1990). Community support and integration: New directions for outcome research. In S. Rose (Ed.) （代表“编”）, Case management: An overview and assessment (pp. 13-42). White Plains, NY: Longman.引用英语期刊文章：Roediger, H. L. (1990). Implicit memory: A commentary. B
4、ulletin of the Psychonomic Society （文章名）, 28 （第几期）, 373-380. （文章页码）引用英语硕博士论文:Thompson, L. (1988). Social perception in negotiation. （论文名）Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL. （大学；大学所在地） 引用学术会议上的报告：Hogan, R., Raskin, R., & Fazzini, D. (1988, October). （报告时间）The dar
5、k side of charisma. Paper presented at the Conference on Psychological Measures and Leadership（会议名）, San Antonio, TX. （会议地点）二中文材料英文撰写的论文中引用中文著作：Wen, Q. F. 文秋芳，2003，英语学习者的成功之路. 上海：上海外语教育出版社。英文撰写的论文中引用中文文章：Wang, C. M. 王初明等人，2000，以写促学：一项英语写作教学改革的试验. 外语教学与研究（3）（第几期）：230236。（文章页码）英文撰写的论文中，如果正文用了文献的英译标题，则
6、著录的条目也必须出现该英译标题：Wen, Q. F. 文秋芳，2003，英语学习者的成功之路English learners path to success . 上海：上海外语教育出版社。三著录网络出版物引用英语网络期刊：VandenBos, G., Knapp, S., & Doe, J. (2001). Role of reference elements in the selection of resources by psychology undergraduates. Journal of Bibliographic Research, 5（第几期）, 117-123（文章页码）.
7、Retrieved Oct. 13, 2001, from http:/jbr.org/articles.html（注意：APA规范在著录网络出版物时在条目的结尾处不使用任何标点符号。）引用网络上的独立文本：GVUs 8th WWW user survey. (n.d.). Retrieved August 8, 2000, from http:/www .cc.gatech .edu/ gvu/usersurveys/survey1997-10/（如果网页没有提供作者姓名，则条目以网页名或者文件名开始。“(n.d.)”表示网页没有提供上传日期。）引用大学网页上的文献：Chou, L., Mc
8、Clintock, R., Moretti, F., & Nix, D. H. (1993). Technology and education: New wine in new bottles: Choosing pasts and imagining educational futures. Retrieved August 24, 2000, from Columbia University, Institute for Learning Technologies Web site: http:/www.ilt.columbia.edu/ publications/papers.html
9、四、将以上参考文献按姓氏顺序排序，如下（小四字号；Time New Roman；1.5行距）：ReferencesCampbell, J. P., Campbell, R. J., & Associates. (Eds.). (1988). Productivity in organizations. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.Chou, L., McClintock, R., Moretti, F., & Nix, D. H. (1993). Technology and education: New wine in new bottles: Choosi
10、ng pasts and imagining educational futures. Retrieved August 24, 2000, from Columbia University, Institute for Learning Technologies Web site: http:/www.ilt.columbia.edu/ publications/papers.htmlEbbinghaus, H. (1964). Memory: A contribution to experimental psychology. New York: Dover. (Original work
11、 published 1885; translated 1913)Hogan, R., Raskin, R., & Fazzini, D. (1988, October). The dark side of charisma. Paper presented at the Conference on Psychological Measures and Leadership, San Antonio, TX.Michotte, A. E. (1963). The perception of causality (T. R. Miles & E. Miles, Trans.). London:
12、Methuen. (Original work published 1946)Roediger, H. L. (1990). Implicit memory: A commentary. Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society, 28, 373-380.Rossi, P. H. (1989). Down and out in America: The origins of homelessness. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Thompson, L. (1988). Social perception in ne
13、gotiation. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL. VandenBos, G., Knapp, S., & Doe, J. (2001). Role of reference elements in the selection of resources by psychology undergraduates. Journal of Bibliographic Research, 5, 117-123. Retrieved Oct. 13, 2001, from http:/j
14、br.org/articles.htmlWang, C. M. 王初明等人，2000，以写促学：一项英语写作教学改革的试验. 外语教学与研究（3）：230236。Wen, Q. F. 文秋芳，2003，英语学习者的成功之路English learners path to success . 上海：上海外语教育出版社。Wilson, S. F. (1990). Community support and integration: New directions for outcome research. In S. Rose (Ed.), Case management: An overview
15、and assessment (pp. 13-42). White Plains, NY: Longman.正文引用格式一、 引用整篇英语文献（即全书或全文）观点时有两种情况一种是作者的姓氏在正文中没有出现：Charlotte and Emily Bronte were polar opposites, not only in their personalities but in their sources of inspiration for writing (Taylor, 1990).另一种情况是作者的姓氏已在正文同一句中出现，按APA的规范则没有必要在括号夹注中重复作者的姓：Taylor claims that Charlotte and Emily Bronte were polar opposites, not only in their personalities but in their sources of inspiration for writing (1990).如果作者的姓氏和文献出版年份均已在正文同一句中出现，按APA的规范不需使用括号夹注，如：In a 1990 article, Taylor
