2020年 专题03 阅读理解(原卷版).doc

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1、专题03 阅读理解(原卷版)目录1、 朝阳区2、 丰台区3、 海淀区实验中学4、 海淀区五、交大附中六、首都师大二附中七、顺义区八、西城区9、 第四中学10、 延庆区1、 朝阳区 AI(人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Lets see the amazing AI.Cool driverless busA bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It was pro

2、duced in 2018. It can seat 14 people and doesnt need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules.Your close friendHi, everyone. Im Xiaoice, a chatbot(聊天机器人). I was “born” in 2014. I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. Im good at singing and telling stories. I want to

3、 be your friend!Worlds first AI presenterHey, look! The famous Chinese presenter Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao?The answer is “no”. This is the worlds first AI presenter. It was invented in 2018. It looks and speaks just like a real person.Popular AI artistThis bea

4、utiful painting was at an auction(拍卖) in 2018. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI artist in 2017.21When was Apolong produced?AIn 2019.BIn 2018.CIn 2017.DIn 2014.22Both Qi

5、u Hao and Xiaoice can _.AdriveBpaintCswimDspeak23_ created the AI artist.AThree FrenchmenBA 17-year-old girlCThe Chinese presenterDVincent van Gogh As a teenager, school was difficult for me. I had a kind of attention disorder, which means I couldnt direct my attention to what I was doing. So when e

6、veryone else in the class was centering their attention on tasks, I could not.In my first reading class, Mrs. Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it, all finished in 45 minutes. I immediately put up my hand and said, “Mrs. Smith, you see, the doctor said I have attention problems. I mig

7、ht not be able to finish the task.”She looked down at me through her glasses, saying, “You are not different from your classmates, young man.” With her encouragement, I tried. But I didnt finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to take it home.In the quietness of my bedroom, the story suddenly

8、all became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldnt get much education. But Louis didnt give up. Instead, he invented a reading system of raised dots(点), which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.Wasnt I the “blind” in my cl

9、ass, being made to learn like the “sighted” students? With thoughts running through my head, I found myself deeply attracted in reading and writing. I completed the task in less than 40 minutes. I realized that I was not different from others. I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his w

10、ay out of his problem, why should I ever give up?I didnt expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs. Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day with an “A” on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words, “See what you can do when you keep trying?”24School was di

11、fficult for the writer because _.Ahe didnt like the teacherBthe tasks were too boring to himChe got a kind of attention disorderDhis classmates talked with him in class25Mrs. Smiths words in Paragraph 3 show that _.Ashe encouraged himBshe laughed at himCshe felt sorry for himDshe was pleased with hi

12、m26What can we learn from the passage?ANever stop reading.BNever give up easily.CHow to be a great teacher.DHow to learn as a blind. Success seems to be what everyone longs for in life no matter how old he is. Students want to succeed at study. Adults look forward to their success at work. Have you

13、ever wondered what is the key to success? Some may say the answer is good luck. Some may say hard work is the key. In fact, hard work really does pay off. Scientists find that perseverance(坚持不解) leads to better grades and higher achievements in school.“Being passionate(热情的) is not enough to make sur

14、e that you can achieve success in your schoolwork,” say researchers, and they thought of “courage” as a key to success. Courage is also considered as effort in reaching long-term goals, and a strong will to continue ones efforts no matter what difficulties they might go through.Researchers think tha

15、t the finding could help create new training to help children develop the skill and help them to succeed in their future.Researchers from the Academy of Finland studied more than 2,000 students from Helsinki. They were followed through their learning from 12 to 16, the sixth grade until the ninth grade in local school years. Researchers found that the factor(因素) that best predicts courage was related to goals. What they had achieved in their past learning played no role in developing the skill.Professor Katariina Salmela-Aro, who led the study, said, “Courage means a young person

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