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1、anamusementpark?,Unit9Haveyoueverbeento,SectionA(1a-1c)第一课时,现在完成时：表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或保存的状态，强调的是现在的情况，不能和表示过去的时间状语连用（如：in1990，lastSunday等）。,现在完成时,现在完成时句子通常有recently,since,for,inthepastfewmonths/years等词做时间状语。肯定形式：have/has+done否定形式：have/has+not+done一般疑问句：have或has放于句首。,注：现在完成时的
2、时间状语：already,never,ever,just,before,yet等副词。表示一段时间的时间状语：inrecentdays,sofar,inthepast,lastyear，today等。since/for引导的时间状语。,过去分词,规则动词的过去分词由动词的原形加上ed构成，不规则动词的过去分词见不规则动词表。,动词的过去分词的变化规律,A.原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同cost-cost-costcut-cut-cutput-put-put,B.过去式与过去分词完全相同,bring-brought-broughtthink-thought-thoughtget-got-got,
3、C.原型与过去分词相同,come-came-comerun-ran-runbecome-became-become,D.原形,过去式和过去分词完全不同,begin-began-begundrink-drank-drunkring-rang-rung,aspacemuseum,amusementpark,anaquarium,waterpark,Haveyoueverbeento_?,aspacemuseum,Yes,Ivebeentoaspacemuseum.,No,Iveneverbeentoaspacemuseum.,Haveyoueverbeento_?,anamusementpark,
4、Metoo.,Yes,Ihave.,No,Ihavent,Meneither.,Haveyoueverbeento_?,No,Ihavent,Meneither.,anaquarium,Yes,Ihave.,Metoo.,Haveyoueverbeento_?,azoo,Yes,Ivebeentoazoo.,No,Iveneverbeentoazoo.,Haveyoueverbeento_?,awaterpark,Yes,Ivebeentoawaterpark.,No,Iveneverbeentoawaterpark.,太空博物馆,游乐场,水族馆,水上公园,1aWhichoftheseplac
5、eswouldyouliketovisit?Rankthemfrom1to5.,spacemuseumamusementparkaquariumzoowaterpark,动物园,n.娱乐；消遣,1b.Listen.Havethesestudentseverbeentotheseplaces?Check()theboxes.,A:Haveyoueverbeentoanaquarium?B:No,Ihavent.Howaboutyou?A:,1cPAIRWORKAskandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesinthepicture.,1C.PAIRWORK,Askandan
6、swerquestionsabouttheplacesinthepictureabove.,A:Haveyoueverbeentoanaquarium?B:No,Ihavent.Howaboutyou?A:.,Iwenttherelastyear.Haveyoueverbeento?B:No,Ihavent.Whataboutyou?A:Meneither.Letsgoto.B:Goodidea.(butIcant/butIdonthavemoney.),2aListening,2bListenagainandcircleT(fortrue)orF(forfalse).,Conversatio
7、n1Tinawenttothespacemuseumlastyear.TFJohnhasneverbeentothespacemuseum.TFTheyaregoingtotakethesubway.TFConversation2Lindahasbeentotheaquarium.TFLindawenttothezoothreetimeslastyear.TFLindaisgoingtothezooagainnextweek.TFConversation3HarveyhadagreattimeatWaterWorld.TFHarveysfriendhasneverbeentoWaterWorl
8、d.TFHarveyandhisfriendaregoingskating.TF,玩的愉快,2cPAIRWORKLookatthemapandroleplayconversations.Talkaboutwhereyouhavebeen,whereyouwanttogo,andhowyouaregoingtogetthere.,A:Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?B:Yes,Ihave.,GrammarfocusHaveyoueverbeentoanaquarium?,Yes,Ivebeentoanaquarium.,No,Ihavent.No,Iveneve
9、rbeentoanaquarium.,2.Iveneverbeentoawaterpark.Meneither.=NeitherhaveI.,你曾去过水族馆么？,我从没去过水上公园。,我也没去过。,1.have(has)beento与have(has)goneto有区别,Have(has)beento表示“曾经去过某地”,说话时已不在去过的地方。Have(has)been+swh.(副词前不要to).Have(has)goneto表示“已经到某地去了”，不在说话的地方。Eg:IhavebeentoShanghai.我去过上海。（已经不在上海了）Hehasbeentherethreetimes.
10、Hewantstogothereagain.ShehasgonetoWuhan.她到武汉去了。（她可能已在去武汉的路上，也许已经到武汉了，总之：她现在不在说话的地方）。,2.Neither的用法及neither与either的区别,1）neither意思是“也不”，意思是“也”，用于否定句。Meneither与Me,too意思相反，表示说话者的情况与上述否定句中所说内容一样，省略句，不可用主格。此文中Meneither.=NeitherhaveI.=Ihavent,either.Eg:Youdonthaveacomputer.Idonthaveacomputer,either.(=_.=_I.
11、)Hecanswim.Icanswim,too.(=_,_.=_I.)2)neither是either的否定形式：either是指两个中任何一个，表示肯定意义；neither是指两个中任何一个不，是否定意义；但二者作主语时，谓语动词均用单数形式：Eg:a.Eitheroftheanswersisright.b.=Bothoftheanswersareright.c.Neitheroftheanswersisright.(a和b是同义句，c是a和b的否定句）,Meneither,Neitherdo,Metoo,Socan,neither的用法,一.单项选择,1.I_Guangzhoumanyti
12、mes.TomorrowIllgothereagain.A.havebeenB.havegonetoC.havebeentoD.havegone2.He_America.Hellcomebackintwoweeks.A.hasbeenB.hasbeentoC.hasgoneD.hasgoneto3.Eitheroftheboxes_fullofapples.A.isB.areC.willD.were4.MyunclewenttoShenzhenlastyear.He_thereforayearA.hasgoneB.hasbeentoC.hasgonetoD.hasbeen5.Neitheroftheboys_noodles.A.likeeatB.likeseatingC.likeeatingD.liketoeat二.句型转换1.Bothoftheboysaregoodatbasketball.(改为否定句)_oftheboys_goodatbasketball.2.HehasbeentotheGreatWall,sohaveI.(改为否定句)He_beentotheGreatWall,_haveI.,C,D,A,D,B,Neither,is,Hasnt,neither,
