《定语从句的例子.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《定语从句的例子.doc（6页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、定语从句的例子相关术语：定语从句，先行词，关系代词，关系副词一 限制性定语从句（定义）关系代词 who的用法1. The boys who are playing football are from Class One.昨天我帮助了一个迷路的老人。翻译：_Whom的用法2. Mr.Liu is the person (whom) you talked about on the bus.Mr. Ling is just the boy whom I want to see.你刚才见得那个人是我的朋友。翻译：_Which的用法3. Football is a game which is liked
2、 by most boys.这就是我昨天买的钢笔。翻译：_4. The number of the people that/who come to visit the city each year rises one million.你昨天向我借的钱是100元。翻译：_只用which不用that的情况He had failed in the maths exam, which make his father very angry.This is the room in which my father lived last year.只用that不用which的情况（1） Tell others
3、 everthing that you have happened.There is little that is useful for you.Jim 把他所看到的都告诉给老师了。翻译：_(2) This is the only English- Chinese dictionary that I have. There is no person that you can turn to help.这正是我想看到的那个人。翻译：_You can look up every dictionary that is necessary for you.你可以查一下墙上的那两个盒子。翻译：_(3)T
4、his is the second class that we have with our teacher in this term.这是我用英语写的第一封信。翻译：_(4) This is the most wonderful place that we have ever visited.(5) The skilled men and useful equipment that you needed are in the school gate now.(6) Which is the skirt that you like best?和那个女孩说话的人是谁？翻译：_(8) China i
5、s no longer the country that she was.5. Whose的用法He has a friend whose father is a doctor.我曾经住在一个房顶塌陷的屋子里。翻译：_The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired.The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired.Do you like the book whose cover is yellow?= _关系副词的用法：（when, where, wh
6、y）a) when的用法I still remember the day when I first came to the school.我们在一起的时刻终于到来了。翻译：_(注意) By the time you arrive in London, we will have stayed there for two weeks. I still remember the first time I met her.他每次出差都会带来很多生活必需品，比如说毛巾，香皂，牙刷等等。翻译：_b) Where的用法Shanghai is the city where I was born.我十年前住的房
7、子已经被毁掉了。翻译：_c) why 的用法Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane.I dont know the reason why he looks unhappy today.介词加关系代词的现象1. The school which he once stuided in is very famous.= The school in which he once studied is very famous.Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine that/which you asked f
8、or.= _We will go to hear the famous singer whom we have often talked about. = _判断对错（1） This is the watch which/ that I am looking for. ( )(2) This is the watch for which I am looking . ( )(1) The man with whom you talked is my friend. ( )(2) The man who/ that you talked with is my friend. ( )(3) The
9、 plane in which we flew to Canada is very comfortabel. ( )2. (1) He loved his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him.(2) 篮子里有很多苹果，有些已经变坏了。翻译：_(3) There are fotry students in our class in all, most of whom are from big cities. 试比较下列句子。This is the place where ia paid a visit the other day.T
10、his is the place _ I paid a visit the other day.This is the place _ I visited the other day.Ill never forget the day when I worked together with you on the farm.He works in the factory which makes color Tv sets.He works in the factory where color TV sets are made. AS引导的限制性定语从句2. I want the same shir
11、t as my friends.Such machines as are used in our workshop are made in China.非限制性定语从句。1） Her house, which was built a hundred years ago, stood still in the earth quake.2） Charles Smith, who was my former teacher, retired last year.我去年买的房子有个很好的花园。翻译：_This novel, which I have read three times, is very
12、touching.3. He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me.液体变成气体，这种过程被称作蒸发。翻译：_4. Mike, as we expected, attended the meeting.= _5. He wasnt unconscious, as could be judged from his eyes.As I expected, he got the first place again in this mid-term examination.(注意)as 引导的非限制性定语从句与which引导从句的区别。He made a long speech, as we expected.He made a long speech, which was unexpected.Tom drinks a lot every day, which his wife doesnt like at all.
