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1、常见疾病名称diarrhoea dairi constipation便秘enteritis/gastritis entraitisenterogastritishemorrhoids hemrids Surgical removal of hemorrhoids. 痔除手术除去痔的外科手术Internal/external hemorrhoids mixed hemorrhoidshigh blood pressure=hypertensiondiabeteshypoglycemia ,haipuglaisi:mifasting hypoglycemia饥饿性低血糖Hypoglycemia：B
2、elow-normal levels of blood glucose, quickly reversed by administration of oral or intravenous glucose. 低血糖:血清中葡萄糖浓度降低到正常水平以下的现象，快速口服与静脉注射葡萄糖可减轻病人的症状。hyperglycemia haipglaisi:mi 症n. 多糖症excessive hyperglycemia 过高性高血糖 ArthritisRA: rheumatoid arthritisOA: osteoarthritis,stiu:raitis,storratsappendicitis
3、obesityTB: tuberculosis tju:,b:kjulusis tju,bkjlossbronchitis brkaitisBronchitis：Inflammation in the bronchi of the lungs. 支气管炎:肺部支气管的炎症。You have caught a cold and bronchitis as well.pneumoniamumps：mmps腮腺炎chicken pox水痘measles mi:zlz n. 麻疹,风疹hepatitis：,heptaitissexually transmitted diseasekidney/brai
4、n cancerheart diseaseunstable angina pectorisangina英音：ndain美音：ndan【医】咽喉痛;咽峡炎2. 心绞痛angina pectoris of effort劳累性心绞痛coronary artery spasm 冠状动脉痉挛k:nri spzmspasmodic arteryspzmdik a. 抽筋;发作的anginal painanginal syndrome dyspnea英dispni(:)美dispni(:)n. 呼吸困难同： n. dyspnoea1. difficult or labored respiration 同 d
5、yspnea, dyspnoeagoutgaut痛风He has been confined two months by gout. 他因痛风病已卧床两个月了。My gout troubles me so much these days 这些天，我的痛风病闹得很厉害。 Drink wine, and have the gout;drink no wine, and have the gout too.tartaric diseaset:trik adj. 酒石的, 似酒石的, 含有酒石的nephritis nefraitis n. 肾炎Low back pain= lumbago 英lmbe美
6、lmbego腰痛，腰背痛chronic low back painYaotong Tablets腰痛片/drugs for treating lumbago腰痛灵Arthralgia 英:rld美rrld= joint pain关节痛knee pain膝关节痛Ankle wrench/treatment 踝部扭伤/治疗英rent 美rnt动词 vt. & vi.1.猛拉；猛扭；猛拧to pull or twist something/somebody/yourself suddenly and violently2.扭伤（脚踝、肩膀等）to twist and injure a part of
7、 your body, especially your ankle or shoulder3.使痛苦，使十分难过（尤指以致哭喊出声）to make somebody feel great pain or unhappiness, especially so that they make a sound or cry名词 n.1.扳钳；扳手a metal tool with a specially shaped end for holding and turning things, including one which can be adjusted to fit objects of dif
8、ferent sizes, also called a monkey wrench or an adjustable spanner2.（离别的）痛苦，难受pain or unhappiness that you feel when you have to leave a person or place that you love3.猛扭；猛拉a sudden and violent twist or pullsuffering from a sprained ankle踝部扭伤.I sprain my ankle.Hyperostosis 英,haiprstusis美,haprstoss=
9、hyperosteogeny haip,rstidni骨增生osteoporosis 英,stiprss美stopross= osteoporsis骨质疏松Investigation of Risk Factors with Osteoporsis in Elderly; 中老年人骨质疏松症的患病危险因素调查intertrochante 股骨粗隆Intertrochanteric ,inttrknterik股骨粗隆间intertrochanteric femoral 股骨粗隆部femoral intertrochanteric fracture=Intertrochanteric femora
10、l fracture股骨粗隆间骨折dementia 英dmen美dmn 老年痴呆senile dementia 英sinal 美sinal老年痴呆locking compression plate锁定加压钢板Lock compression steel plate fixation screw-rod system 钉棒系统hyperhidrosis英haip(:)hidrusis美haip(:)hidrusis 多汗症; 汗分泌过多多汗症; 汗分泌过多polyphagia英plifeidi美plifeidi n. 多食症,杂食性n. 多食症,杂食性anorexia1. 英nreksi美nre
11、ksi a prolonged disorder of eating due to loss of appetite2. A 17-year-old boy with a previous history of gastrointestinal dysfunction had abdominal pain, fever, anorexia .,一例17岁男孩，有胃肠功能不良史，主诉腹痛、发热、食欲减退gastrointestinal英gstruintestnl美gstruintestnl adj.解胃与肠的adj.解胃与肠的exophthalmos英eksflms美eksflms n. 眼球突出症n. 眼球突出症tremor英trem美trem n. 1.大地的轻微震动 2.震颤，发抖 3.战栗；激动，兴奋 4.震颤声 1. During the earth tremor a large piece of rock chopped out of the ground 在一阵轻微的地震中，一大块岩石突然从地下露出地面
