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1、选修8Unit 4Pygmalion要 点 梳 理 高效梳理知识备考重点单词1adaptation n适应(性)；改编本adapt vt.改编，(使)适应2whistle vi.吹口哨；发出汽笛声n.口哨声；汽笛声3hesitate vi.犹豫；踌躇hesitation n犹豫；踌躇4outcome n结果；效果5brilliant adj.光辉灿烂的；杰出的；才华横溢的6classify vt.编排；分类；归类classification n分类；归类7remark n谈论；言论；评述 vt. & vi.谈论；评论；说起8condemn vt.谴责；使注定9acquaintance n相识，
2、了解，熟人10fortune n机会；运气；大笔的钱11status n身份；地位；职位12superior adj.优秀的；较高的，上级的 n上级；长官13rob vt.抢劫；盗窃；剥夺robbery n抢劫(行为)14antique adj.古时的；(因古老、稀少而)珍贵的 n文物；古董；古玩15shabby adj.破旧的；寒酸的16compromise n. & vi.妥协；折衷17horrible adj.可怕的；恐怖的horror n恐怖18disgusting adj.使人反感的；令人厌恶的disgust vt.厌恶，反感19overlook vt.俯视；忽视；不理会20fade
3、 vi. & vt.(使)褪色；减弱；逐渐消失重点短语1pass.off as.(把某人)改变或冒充成2make ones acquaintance 结识；与相见3in amazement 震惊，惊讶4generally speaking 一般说来5in terms of. 就来就，从角度6rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物7show.in 带/领进来8once more 再一次9in need of 需要10fade out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊；渐淡重点句型1While watching, he makes notes.他边看边做笔记。2Will that be of any
4、use to you？这些对你有用吗？3Its raining heavily now, isnt it? 现在雨下得很大，不是吗？4But they betray themselves every time they open their mouths.但他们每次开口说话时就会露馅。5But, sir, (proudly) once educated to speak properly, that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassadors garden party.但是，先生，(自豪地
5、)一旦被教授正确的语言方式，这个女孩就能在三个月后冒充大使花园聚会上的贵妇人。高考范文(2007全国)一家宾馆新开业，为吸引外国宾客，希望在互联网上进行宣传，请你用英语为其写一篇文字介绍。主要内容应包括：1地点：距白山入口处500米；2房间及价格：单人间(共20间),100元/天；双人间(共15间),150元/天；热水淋浴；3餐饮：餐厅(中、西餐)，咖啡厅(茶、咖啡)；4游泳池：全天免费开放；5欢迎预订。注意：1.词数100左右，开头语已为你写好；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Welcome to Baishan Mountain HotelBaishan_Mountain_Hotel_i
6、s_now_open_for_business._范文 Welcome to Baishan Mountain HotelBaishan_Mountain_Hotel_is_now_open_for_business.Our hotel stands 500 meters away from the entrance to Baishan Mountain. It has 20 single rooms and 15 double rooms, all with hot showers. A single room is 100 yuan and a double room 150 yuan
7、for one night. You are advised to book in advance. The hotel serves three meals a day and there are Chinese food and western food for you to choose from. You can also enjoy yourself at the caf drinking tea or coffee in the evening. We also have a swimming pool, which is open all day and free of char
8、ge. All are welcome!考 点 探 究 互动探究能力备考.词汇短语过关1hesitate vi. 犹豫；踌躇hesitant adj. 犹豫的；踌躇的；迟疑的hesitation n. 踌躇，犹豫hesitate to do sth. 迟疑做某事hesitate about/at/in/over (doing) sth. (做)某事犹豫不决without hesitation 毫不犹豫地即学即练1(1)Dont _ that. Do it at once.对于那件事不要再犹豫，马上去做吧。(2)In case you need something, please dont _
9、me. 如果你需要什么东西，请不要犹豫，尽管对我说。hesitate abouthesitate to ask(3)He _ is lost.谚当断不断，必受其患。(4)_， he jumped into the river to save the drowning child.他毫不犹豫地跳下河去救溺水的孩子。who hesitatesWithout any hesitation2classify vt. 编排；分类；归类classify sth. by/according to 根据分类classify sb./sth. as 把某人/物归入类；分等级classify sb./sth. i
10、n/into. 把某人/某物归为类即学即练2(1)Zoologists _ them _ the structure of their bodies.动物学家按它们的身体结构进行分类。(2)Eggs can _ their size.鸡蛋可按大小分类。classifyaccording tobe classified by(3)Would you _ her novels _ serious literature or other？你认为她的小说属于文学类，还是其他类？classifyas3remark v. & n评论；评述；谈到remark on/upon.对发表看法；评论remark t
11、hat.说；评论说；注意到make(some) remarks on/upon.对评论；评论 即学即练3(1)Its rude to _ others appearance.议论别人的相貌是不礼貌的。(2)He _ it was getting dark.他说天色已晚。(3)The speaker restricted his _ to the proposal.主讲者将他的评论限制在计划的范围内。remark onremarked thatremarks4betray vt. 显露出(本来面目)，背叛，泄露(机密)betrayal n. 背叛，出卖，泄露betray sb. (to sb.)
12、 (向)出卖betray a secret to sb. 向某人泄露秘密betray ones trust 辜负某人的信任betray oneself 暴露本来面目，原形毕露即学即练4(1)His accent _ the fact that he was a foreigner.他的口音显露出他是外国人。(2)He _ the state secrets _ the enemy.他向敌人泄露了国家机密。betrayedbetrayedto5condemn vt. 谴责；使注定condemn sb. sth. for/as sth. 由于而谴责某人to sth. 把(某人)逼入(某种状态)to
13、 do sth. (某人)注定要condemn sb.s behaviour 谴责某人的举动be condemned to 被宣告即学即练5(1)The editor of the newspaper _ lacking integrity. 这家报纸的编辑被指责不够正直。(2)He was found guilty and _. 他被判有罪处以枪决。(3)The meat _ unfit for human consumption. 这种肉已不适合人们食用。was condemned ascondemned to be shotwas condemned as(4)As an old person, one is often _ alone. 老人经常出于无奈而独自生活。condemned to live6acquaintance n. C认识的人，熟人；U认识，有交情；了解have acquaintanc
