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1、高一英语教案新人教版必修1 Unit4 Earthquakes同步教材导学Unit 4 Earthquakes（一）【单元导航】 Moved by mothers great love She had died when the rescuers found her.She was buried by the crushed house.Through gaps of those ruins，we can see her last posture(姿态).Being on her knees，the upper part of the body was prostrate (趴着的) forw
2、ard，with her hands on the ground to support her body.That was something like an ancient who was kowtowing. The rescuers confirmed her death by touching her through the gaps of ruins.They shouted at the ruins again and again，knocked the bricks using the crowbar(铁棍)， but no response inside. Then the r
3、escuing team went to next building，suddenly the leader ran back， calling “come here”.He came to the body，stretched his hands under the woman， feeling and touching，then shouted loudly “there is someone，a baby，still living” . Through some efforts，rescuers cleaned up the ruins carefully which blocked h
4、er.Under her body lay her baby，who was wrapped in a small red quilt with yellow flowers scattered in red.He was about 3 or 4 months old.Since well protected by mothers body，he was totally safe.He was sleeping on both ears when the rescuer carried him out，and his lovely and peaceful face warmed every
5、one around him.The doctor along with the rescuing team unfastened the quilt to check if the baby was all right，and he found there was a mobile phone filled in the quilt.The doctor looked at the screen subliminally，a written message was already there: “My dear baby， if you could fc1 live，dont forget
6、how much I love you”.As a doctor，he experienced too much of parting forever；but at this moment，he wept.The mobile was passed， every person who saw this message shaded tears. Section One Warming Up and Reading .Leadin 1.Who can remember what happened in Yushu，in Qinghai Province in the year 2010? A t
7、errible earthquake broke out there on April 14th.More than 2,200 people were killed. 2.Do you know any other natural disasters?tornadoes；typhoons/hurricanes；volcano eruption；drought；floods；etc. 3.Can you tell some famous land earthquakes? (1)Pakistan Earthquake：On October 8th,2005，a terrible earthqu
8、ake which measured 7.6 on the Richter scale happened in Pakistan，Afghanistan and India.And Pakistan was the most seriousaffected country，in which 38,000 people died,62,000 people injured and 25,000 people were homeless.(2)San Francisco：On October 17,1989，an earthquake measuring 7.1 on the Richter sc
9、ale struck San Francisco.(3)The Wenchuan Earthquake in 2008. 4.Do you know why an earthquake happens? The plates are moving constantly.Sometimes these two plates stop and do not move for years.Then suddenly，they jump and an earthquake happens.As a result of the movement of these plates ，west America
10、 near the sea has always been a bad place for earthquakes. 5.What do you think may happen before an earthquake? Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.Fish jumped out of bowls and ponds.The chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat.The dog barked loudly again and again.People cou
11、ld see bright lights in the sky. （二）.速读课文，回答下列问题 速读课文 1.What happened? 2.Where did it happen? 3.How long did it last? 4.Who helped to rescue the trapped people? （三）.精读课文，回答下列问题 精读课文1. 概括每一部分的大意 Part 1(Para.1)：Before the earthquake，strange things began to happen but no one took any notice of them.Par
12、t 2(Paras.23)：The earthquake destroyed the city of Tangshan and shockedthe people very much. Part 3(Para.4)：The army came to help the survivors，bringing hope for a new life. 2.True or false? (1)People in Tangshan were warned of the earthquake and didnt go to bed that night.(F) (2)People in Beijing a
13、lso felt the earthquake.(T) (3)More than 400,000 people were killed in the earthquake.(F) (4)Many rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins during the aftershock.(T) (5)People tried to get fresh water from under the ground in Tangshan.(F) 3.完成下列空格 Main idea northeast Hebei. The water i
14、n the wells ( 2 )rose and ( 3 )fell. Signs before the earthquake (Para.1) A ( 4 )smelly gas came out of the cracks. The chickens and even the pigs were too ( 5 )nervous to ( 6 )eat. Mice ( 7 )ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. Fish about ( 8 )jumped out of their bowls and ponds. At ab
15、out ( 9 )300 a.m. on July 28,1976，people saw ( 10 )bright lights in the sky. At ( 11 )342 a.m.，the ( 12 )greatest earthquake of the 20th century began. ( 13 )Steam burst from holes in the ground. Damage caused by earthquake (Paras fc1 .23) Hard hills of rock became rivers of ( 14 )dirt. ( 15 )Bricks
16、 covered the ground like red autumn leaves. Two ( 16 )dams and most of the bridges fell. The railway tracks were now ( 17 )useless pieces of ( 18 )steel. ( 19 )Sand now filled the wells instead of water. Water，food，and ( 20 )electricity were hard to get. 4.填入正确的数据 (1)1/3 of the nation felt the earthquake. (2)A huge crack that was 8 kilometres long and 30 metres wide cut across houses， roads and canals. (3)In 15 terrible
