《【助力2014】高考英语 语法专题复习精练 状语从句（含2012试题1）.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【助力2014】高考英语 语法专题复习精练 状语从句（含2012试题1）.doc（3页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、【助力2014】高考英语 语法专题复习精练：状语从句（含2012试题1）2.(2012课标卷)34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.A. so B. orC. and D. but【答案】B【解析】考查并列连词。上下文存在着逻辑上的条件关系，所以用“or”意为“否则的话”。句意：你得挪一挪位置，否则卡车过不去。4.(2012北京卷)21.Look at those clouds!Dont worry. _ it rains, well still have a great time.A. Even i
2、f B. As though C. In case D. If only 【答案】A 【解析】考查状语从句。even if 即便，as though似乎，in case 以防，if only要是.多好啊。句意：看看那些云！不用担心。即使下雨，我们也会玩得很开心的。5.(2012天津卷)14.Everything was placed exactly _he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。地点状语从句。句意：毕业典礼所需要的东西都被放在了他想放的地方了。7
3、.(2012上海卷)40.The map is one of the best tools a man has _ _ he goes to a new place. A. whenever B. whatever C. wherever D. however【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。从句中有“地点a new place”作宾语，故排除BC选项。很显然本句是时间状语从句。句意：一个人无论什么时候到了一个新地方，地图就是他使用的最好的工具之一。8.(2012重庆卷) 30.Coach, can I continue with the training? Sorry, you cant _y
4、ou havent recovered from the knee injury.A. until B. before C. as D. unless【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。上下文存在逻辑上的因果关系：你不能继续训练因为你膝盖受的伤还没有恢复句意：“教练，我能够继续我的训练吗？”“不行，因为你膝盖的伤还没有痊愈。”10.(2012福建卷)30.It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties _ it gets more financial support from the European
5、 Union.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句。根据句意“希腊政府很难度过现在的困境，除非它从欧盟得到更多的财政支持。”可知此题要用unless引导条件状语从句。12.(2012湖南卷)32. hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whenever【答案】A 【解析】考查状语从句。句意：不管你如何努力，如果你不减少食量是很难减
6、肥的。however “无论怎么样”在此引导让步状语从句=no matter how。其他几个选项语义不通。13.(2012江苏卷)30.Ones life has value one brings value to the life of others. A. so thatB. no matter how C. as long asD. except that 【答案】C 【解析】考查状语从句。连词as long as意为“只要”；so that意为“以便；因此”；no matter how意为“不管怎样”；except that意为“除了”。句意：只有当个人的价值在他人的生活中体现出来，
7、他的生命才是有价值的。根据题意，应选C项。14.(2012江西卷)31.You can borrow my car you promise not to drive too fast.A. unless B. even ifC. in caseD. as long as【答案】D 【解析】考查状语从句。句意：只要你承诺不要开车太快，你就可以借用我的车子。把语句意思能正确衔接就是解题的关键，A项表示“除非，如果不”，B项表示“即使”，C项表示“万一，以防”，D项表示“如果，只要”，显然D项符合题意。16.( 2012山东卷)27.He smiled politely _ Mary apologi
8、zed for her drunken friends. A. asB. if C. unlessD. though【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。句意：当玛丽为她喝醉的朋友道歉时，他礼貌地微笑着。根据句意，此处只能用as引导这个时间状语从句，相当于when。17.(2012山东卷)32.A number of high buildings have arisen _ there was nothing a year ago but ruins. A. whenB. whereC. beforeD. until 【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句。句意为：很多高楼在一年前还是废墟的地方出现了。wh
9、ere引导地点状语从句，表示“在地方”。其他选项中，when表示“当时”，与后面的a year ago矛盾；before和until都不符合句意。19.(2012四川卷) 4.At school, some students are active _ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.A. while B. although C. so D. as【答案】A 【解析】考查并列连词。题干句意为：在学校，一些学生很活跃而一些学生却很害羞，然而他们都可能彼此成为好朋友。根据句意选while，表示两个分句中两种情况的对比。20.(2012四川卷)10.If you happen to get lost in the wild, youd better stay _ you are and wait for help.A. why B. where C. who D. what【答案】B 【解析】考查状语从句。where引导的地点状语表明主句动作发生的地点，即：你最好呆在你现在所在的地方。故选B。3
