高中英语 unit4 helping people around the world-grammar导学案 牛津译林版选修6.doc

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1、Module6 unit4 Grammar-虚拟语气的其他用法Learning aims: 1. To recognize the kinds of the subjective . 2. To grasp the usages of the other forms of the subjective . 3. To finish some exercises about forms of the subjective .Important points:Knowing how to use the subjective of the other forms Difficult points:

2、 How to recognize in which conditions to use the subjective .Learning guide: Read, remember and apply复习回顾:时间If条件句(谓语动词形式)主句(谓语动词形式)省略if 1. 复习含有条件句的虚拟语气的几种形式: 2. 单项选择:1. If I had studied English last year, I able to speak it now. A. would have been B. should be C. had been D. could be2. If I _ where

3、he lived, I _ a note to him.A. knew, would B. had known, would have sentC. know, would send D. knew, would have sent3. If they _ _ earlier than expected, they _ here now. A. had started, would be B. started, might beC. had started, would have been D. will start, might have been4. Mary is ill today.

4、If she _ _ , she _ absent from school. A. were not ill; wouldnt be B. had been ill; wouldnt have been C. had been ill; should have been D. hadnt been ill; could be5. Were I to do it, I _ _ it some other way. A. will do B. would do C. would have done D. were to do 自主学习:一混合条件句 有时,主句与从句的动作发生在不同的时间,主句从句

5、谓语动词的虚拟语气形式因时间不同而不同,这种条件句叫做混合条件句。 1.If you had asked him yesterday, you would know what to do now. 如果你昨天问过他,今天就知道做什么了。(从句与过去事实相反,主句与现在事实相反。)2.If it had rained last night, it would be very cold today.如果昨晚下过雨,今天就会很冷了。分析:_.【习题链接】:1. If they _ earlier than expected, they _ here now.A. had started, would

6、 be B. started, might beC. had started, would have beenD. will start, might have been2. If I had studied English last year, I able to speak it now. A. would have been B. should be C. had been D. could be二、虚拟语气在一些从句中的用法:在宾语从句中的应用1. I suggest that we (should) hold a meeting next week. 我建议下周召开个会议。 2.He

7、 insisted that he (should ) be sent there.他要求被派到那儿去。要点归纳:_.判断改错:1 You pale face suggests that you(should)be ill.2.I insisted that you(should)be wrong.【习题链接】:1. His mother insisted that he _ the coat when going out.A. put on B. puts on C. to put D. putting on2. The doctor advised that Mr. Malan _ an

8、operation right away so as to save his life.A. had B. would have C. have D. was going to have3.The teacher demanded that the work _ before 4 oclock. A. finished B. be finished C. should finish D. finish4.- What did the doctor say about your mothers illness? - He suggested that she _ an operation at

9、once. A. must haveB. hadC. haveD. had had翻译:我要求他立刻答复我 在主语从句中的应用1. It is necessary(important, natural, strange, etc.)that we should clean the room every day.2. It was a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.)that you should be so careless.3. It will be desired(suggested, decided, ordered, requested, proposed

10、, etc.)that she should finish her homework this afternoon.要点归纳:_.【习题链接】:1. it is important that enough money _ collected to get the project started. A. is B. be C must be D can be Its necessary that a meeting _ before the final decision is made.A. will be arranged B. must be arranged C. be arrangedD

11、. would be arranged2. It is strange that he _ you this. A. would tell B. should tell C. had told D. has told在表语从句,同位语从句中的应用1. My idea is that we(should)get more people to attend the conference.我的想法是让更多的人来参加会议。2. I make a proposal that we(should)hold a meeting next week.我提了个建议,下周我们开个会。要点归纳:_.【习题链接】单选

12、:1. Its his suggestion made yesterday that we the sports meeting. A. delaying B. delayed C. must delay D. delayI make a proposal that we (should) hold a meeting next week.A. would hold B. hold C held D. had held2. His suggestion that you _ once more sounds reasonable. A. try B. tries C. must try D. can try翻译:我的建议是你尽可能经常地练习说英语。 _.

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