2012高中英语 M7 Unit4 新课标单词学案 牛津译林版选修7.doc

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1、Module 7 Unit4 Public transport新课标单词underground n. 地铁 commonly adv. 一般地,通常地 distinction n. 声誉,名声,区别,差别 distant adj. 远的,遥远的historic adj. 有历史意义的,历史上著名的 vehicle n. 车辆,交通工具transport vt. & n. 运输,运送,输送,搬运shuttle n. 短程往返运行的公共汽车(或火车等);梭,梭子;航天飞机beneath prep. & adv. 在之下 comparatively adv. 比较而言,相对地narrow adj.

2、窄的,狭窄的;狭隘的 middle n. 中间,中部advanced adj. 高级的,先进的 accelerate vt. 加速,促进 pace n. 步伐,速度inconvenient adj. 不方便的,不便利的 separately adv. 分别地,单独地,各自地acquisition n. (尤指通过努力)取得,获得;学到expansion n. 扩充,扩展,扩大,发展 connection n. 连接;连接物;联系;关系function vi. 起作用;工作,活动,运转 anniversary n. 周年纪念;周年纪念日effectively adv. 有效地 permit vt

3、. & vi. 允许,准许,许可 n. 许可证;执照;通行证sightseeing n. 观光,游览 discount n. 折扣,打折 official n. 官员horrible adj. 可怕的,恐怖的;极其讨厌的,让人非常难受的,特别糟糕的increase n. 增加,增长 cycle vi. 骑自行车aim vi. 目的是,打算;瞄准,对准 vt.将瞄准,将指向 n.目标,目的confuse vt. 使糊涂,使困惑;使混乱;混淆 tire vt. 使厌倦,使厌烦;使疲劳annoy vt. 使恼怒,使生气,使烦恼;打搅,干扰,骚扰undertake vt. 承担,担任;着手做,开始进行

4、,从事sacrifice vt. 牺牲,奉献 beyond prep. 在先之外,超出modest adj. 适度的,适中的,不过分的;谦虚的,谦让的postpone vt. 推迟,延迟,使延期 speed vt. & vi. 加速 timetable n. 时间表departure n. 离开,启程,出发 repair n. 修理,修补punctual adj. 准时的,准点的;守时的 reliable adj. 可靠的,可信赖的arise vi. 发生,产生,形成;起立,起身;起床;起义extreme adj. 极端的,极度的 cause n. 原因,起因;事业pedestrian n.

5、行人,步行者 lorry n. 卡车 signal vi. 发信号surrounding adj. 周围的;环绕的 n. 周围环境impatient adj. 不耐烦的,没耐心的,急不可耐的aggressive adj. 好斗的,侵略性的,咄咄逼人的fine vt. 罚的款,处以罚金 n. 罚金,罚款concentration n. 专心,专注;集中 irresponsible adj. 不负责任的irresponsible adj. 不负责任的 assumption n. 假定,臆想overload vt. 使超载,使过载 unsteady adj. 不稳定的,摇摆的,摇晃invitatio

6、n n. 诱因;邀请;请帖 incorrectly adv. 不正确地,错误地orderly adj. 有秩序的,秩序井然的,有条理的课文出现短语1. pick up 2. cause damage to 3. beneath the surface 4. far from5. in use 6. why not do 7. go sightseeing 8. in the hope of9. speed up 10. under repair 11. protect sb from danger12. pay attention to 13. risk your life 14. avoid

7、 causing accidents15. a couple of 16. drop off 17. choke off traffic 18. link up 19. set up 20. function as 21. permit sb to do 22. at a discount23. make better use of 24. wash away 25. arise from 26. be aimed at27. lead to crashes 28. watch out for 29. in need of 30. be up to sb 31. as it is known

8、32. lead to 33. accelerate the pace 34. be responsible for35. in honor for 36. a place of interest 37. be made up of 38. make up for 39. cause deaths and injuries 40. traffic jam 41. be aware of 42. be fined for 43. be likely to 44. in good condition一单词应用根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词,注意形式变化。1. Up to now, many

9、 people have agreed that t_ is an important part of our lives.2. In the 19th century, s_ trains helped people travel all over the world.3. In the past, many old men dont believe buses can carry people o_ long distance.4. If you go to Britain, you will see the sign at the station, “welcome to the Lon

10、don u_”.5. Most trains went to the distant b_ of the city in the northern part of the country.6. Cars on the road can c_off traffic, so some experts dont agree cars mass production.7. The first tunnels were just b_ the surface of the ground.8. Sometimes, traveling on these lines was very i_. So you

11、had better go by car.9. Many caves in the mountains f_ as bomb shelters during war times.10. Some experts in this field think this helps make the system more u_.11.It is reported that the train lines were placed under the _(权力机构) of the Board.12.It was interesting to know about the London _(地铁) deve

12、loped.13.The city has good air _(连接) with most large cities on the Chinese mainland.14.The storms _ (冲走) away soil along the road last night, which made children frightened15.The deaths _(发生,形成) from those accidents has increased in the past ten years.16.We must all be _(意识到) of the potential causes

13、 of traffic accidents and act to prevent them.17.You are _(违反) the law and risking your own life as well as the lives of others.18.It is _(由决定) to all of us road users to make sure that we must avoid accident.19.Many _(骑车的人)do not pay attention to the cars around them. so it can lead to accidents.20

14、.We must pay attention to road _(安全). Only in this way can we keep us safe.二.词型转换1、comparative adj.- _(n.)2、effectively adv. - _(n.)3、patient adj.- _(n.) _(反) 4、concentration n.- _(v.)5、steady adj.- _(adv.)6invite v.- _(n.)_(adj.)7、aware adj.- _(n.)_(反) 8.expect.v.-_(adj.)_(n.)9、permit v.- _(n.允许)10、fortune n.- _(adj.)11. connect (vt.) _(n. )

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