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1、【优化指导】高中英语1-2 Warming Up & Reading Language Points课时演练 新人教版必修4.单词拼写1Bowing politely is a mark of_(尊重)in Japanese culture.答案：respect2Her_(行为)towards her mother was becoming ruder and ruder.答案：behaviour3It is_(值得的)spending more time on English.答案：worthwhile4I dont want to_(争论)with you.Just do as you l
2、ike since you wont listen to me.答案：argue5Will you_(支持)me in my campaign for election?答案：support.短语填空1The troops_at dawn towards their destination.答案：moved off2The old couple_hard_in the past.答案：led a；life3The youth should_the old people.答案：show respect for4She_him_the arrangement of their marriage c
3、eremony.答案：argued with；about5The thought of missing home_the little girl.答案：crowded in on.单项填空1The death of Bin Laden is a great_in the global fight against terrorism.AprogressBachievementCevidence Dresponsibility解析：句意：拉登之死是全球反恐的一大成就。achievement意为“成就”，符合句意。progress意为“进步”，是不可数名词；evidence“证据”；responsi
4、bility“责任”。答案：B2Its rather hot standing here；lets go and sit in the_of the tall tree.Ashadow BshadeCdarkness Dshape解析：句意：站在这儿太热了，我们到那棵大树的树荫下坐坐吧。shade“荫；阴凉处”，符合句意。shadow“影子；阴影”；darkness“黑暗”；shape“形状；样子”。答案：B3The US should_Pakistans independence even while fighting a jointwar against terrorism.Arecogn
5、ize BrespectCadmire Ddevelop解析：句意：在联合反恐期间美国也应尊重巴基斯坦的主权独立。respect意为“尊重”，符合句意。recognize“承认”；admire“钦佩”；develop“发展”。答案：B4What he said has_me a lot，so I make up my mind to study harder.Aastonished BconfusedCinspired Dentertained解析：句意：他所说的话使我大受鼓舞，于是我决心更加努力地学习。答案：C5_you ask many different questions_be abl
6、e to get all the information you need to know.AUnless；will you BUnless；you willCOnly if；will you DOnly if；you will解析：句意：你只有提问许多不同的问题，才能获得你需要知道的所有的信息。only if只有，置于句首时主句用倒装。答案：C6It is said that the old temple is_.Aworth of visiting Bworthy of being visitedCworthy a visit Dworth being visited解析：“be wort
7、hdoing”，表示“值得(做)某事”，doing用主动形式表示被动。“be worthy of后可接being done或to be done”。答案：B7A good idea_on the general engineer that building another highway could solve the traffic problem.Acrowded in Bgave inCplayed a part in Dcame in解析：句意：总工程师想到一个好主意，再修建一条公路可解决交通问题。crowd in“(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海”，符合句意。give in“屈服；
8、投降”；play a part in“参与”；come in“进来”。答案：A8_environmental damage is done，itll take many years for the ecosystem(生态)to recover.AEven if BWhileCOnly if DOnce解析：句意：一旦造成了环境的污染，就需花几年的时间才能恢复生态。once“一旦”，符合句意。答案：D9The young lady_bravely in the face of danger.Aexpressed BshowedCproved Dbehaved解析：句意：这位年轻女士面临危险表现
9、得十分勇敢。behave“表现，举止”。express“表达”；show“展示”；prove“证明”。答案：D10Before my father moved off，he told me again and again that I should_the rules and regulations of the school.Amake BwatchCremain Dobserve解析：考查动词用法。句意：在我父亲离开之前，他反复地叮嘱我应该遵守学校的规章制度。observe在这里意为“遵守”，符合句意。其他三项不符合句意。答案：D11They are_about whether it is
10、 safe to go swimming in this weather.Adiscussing BhearingCconcerning Darguing解析：句意：他们正在争论在这样的天气里去游泳是否安全。argue about sth.意为“就某事争论”。discuss“讨论”，为及物动词，其后直接接宾语；hear about“听说”；concern常用于be concerned about，意为“关心；担心”。答案：D12The mine workersworking_should be improved，because many mine workers are out of_.Aco
11、ndition；conditionsBconditions；conditionCconditions；conditionsDcondition；condition解析：考查名词用法。句意：矿工的工作环境应该得到改善，因为很多矿工的健康不佳。working conditions“工作环境”，此时condition是可数名词；out of condition“健康状况不佳”，此时condition是不可数名词。故选B项。答案：B13He has been_a rich life since he got the job as an advertiser.Asharing BleadingCcuri
12、ng Dlying解析：句意：自从他做了广告商后，一直过着富裕的生活。“lead a.life”“过着的生活”，为固定搭配。share“分享；分担”；cure“治愈；治疗”；lie“躺；说谎”。答案：B14The government has lost a great deal of_because of the large increase in food prices.Astrength BsupportCagreement Dvote解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为食物价格的上涨政府失去了大量支持。lose support“失去支持”。vote作为“选票”解时，是可数名词，所以不能与a
13、 great deal of搭配。strength“力量”；agreement“同意，协议”。故选B项。答案：B15It is impossible_him_the early train.Aof；to catch Bof；catchingCfor；to catch Dfor；catching解析：句意：他赶上早班火车是不可能的。“It is impossible for sb.to do sth.”是固定句式。答案：C.完形填空Many children may be fond of animals，but few ever think of making the study of anim
14、als their career(职业)Even fewer will be_1_by the whole world，_2_the title of United Nations Messenger(使者)of Peace.But one woman has_3_all that.She has lived with chimpanzees(黑猩猩)in the African forest for more than 20 years and made great_4_.Jane Goodalls lifelong_5_in animals began at an early age.By the age of 10 or 11，Goodall_6_going to Africa to live with animals.This was quite a strange dream in those days，as young_7_didnt think of having such“wild”actions.But she was_8_by her mother.She told
