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1、1 Section Warming Up today in 1995 there are about 6,600.Advanced lights，motors ，and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution. Twenty-five years ago ， there were hardly any education programs for environment.Today，its hard to find a public school ，universit
2、y，or law school that does not have such a kind of program. “Until we do that ， nothing else will change！” say Bruce Anderson. 【解题导语】在文章中作者介绍了自从1970 年第一个地球日成立以来，美国的环境 问题有了很大的改善。以前在公共事务中无足轻重的环境问题现在成了一项社会问题，从科 学家到大学教授再到平民百姓都有了环保意识。而且作者指出教育在这种变化方面也起着非 常重要的作用。 1. According to Bruce Anderson， before 1970，
3、Americans had little idea about _. Athe social movement Brecycling techniques Cenvironmental problems Dthe importance of Earth Day 解析： 选 C 细节理解题。根据文章首段Bruce Anderson说的话“ We didnt know at that time there even was an environment，let alone that there was a problem with it ”可知当时人们不知道环境这个概念，更别说环境问题了，由此可知
4、答案选C。 2Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from? 3 AThe grass-roots level. BThe business circle. CGovernment officials. DUniversity professors. 解析： 选A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Business people, political leaders， university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots America
5、ns are taking part in the movement.”可知商人、政界领导、大学教授、尤其是 平民百姓们都参与了保护环境运动，由此判断保护环境的支持主要来自草根阶层。 3What have Americans achieved in environmental protection? AThey have cut car emissions to the lowest. BThey have settled their environmental problems. CThey have lowered their CO levels in forty cities. DThe
6、y have reduced pollution through effective measures. 解析： 选 D 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs .and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution.”可知回收工作的改进，先进产品或者住房设计的研制开 发等其结果都是有效减少了污染，改善了环境，故答案选D。 4What is especially important f
7、or environmental protection according to the last paragraph? AEducation. B Planning. CGreen living. D CO reduction. 解析： 选 A 主旨大意题。文章末段提到目前几乎每所学校都有关于环境保护的课程； 而且通过最后Bruce Anderson 说的话“ Until we do that ， nothing else will change！” 可知教育在改变人们保护环境的意识，改善环境问题方面至关重要。 . 完形填空 When I smoked with my family，I wo
8、uld feel so _1_ and good that nothing else in the world seemed so _2_.I thought that smoking weed ( 烟草 ) was okay since many of my family members and people at my school smoked._3_ ever happened to them._4_ I started smoking weed a lot more during lunch and after school.I never thought _5_ of it.At
9、that time I just wanted to smoke.Then I began to _6_ in school.I would _7_ classes，come home late and spend all my money.I would spend _8_ 8 to 18 dollars a day.I never thought _9_ about the bad effect that marijuana ( 大麻 ) had on those things.Maybe my coming to class high (神志恍惚 ) was the reason why
10、 I was failing or coming home late.As I continued to smoke marijuana，I began to notice 4 that I would always have the strong desire to smoke and that I would get _10_ cigarettes if I smoked those ，but I dont._11_ I have learned more about marijuana ， I have _12_ the amount of marijuana that I use.I
11、dont want marijuana to be the most important in my life.Im not smoking every day， and not spending as much money.Since I have _13_ on my habit，I am _14_ more money.Im ready to go back to school and do good，so that I can make myself _15_.Everyone is always saying how weed _16_ your mind and how it so
12、lves problems.I think it only brings more _17_.Marijuana is not good for your body or your brain.Im not trying to tell you not to smoke; Im just letting you know that marijuana can be _18_ to your health ， and that _19_ it may cause some long-term negative effects.Stop smoking now ， before it is too
13、 late.I dont want to lecture anyone，but just _20_ my experience with you. 【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己最初对烟草非常痴迷，后来决心戒 烟的故事。作者将自己的亲身经历与大家分享，想让所有的人都认识到吸烟的不良影响。 1A.worried B relaxed Cdisappointed D stressed 解析： 选 B 根据下文的“ and good”可知，当时作者对吸烟的态度应该是肯定的， 认为吸烟是好事，并能让他感到放松。 2A.important B common Cinteresting D fu
14、nny 解析： 选 A 从文章第12 空后的“ I dont want marijuana to be the most important in my life.”可知，作者当初认为吸烟是生命中非常重要的事情。 3A.Something B Everything CNothing D Anything 解析： 选 C 作者坚持吸烟的原因之一是他并没有看到周围的人因为吸烟而出事。 4A.By the way B Now and then CIn my opinion D For a time 解析： 选 D 根据下文的“ At that time”可知，此处是指“一段时间”。by the wa
15、y “顺便说一下”； now and then “不时，时而”； in my opinion “在我看来”；for a time “一段时间”。 5A.too much B a little Ctoo often D any more 解析： 选 A 作者起初对吸烟的态度是积极的，所以当他在午饭期间以及放学后吸烟量 增大时也没有对此过多考虑。 5 6A.get ahead B fall behind Ccome across D make up 解 析 ： 选B根 据 下 文 “I never thought _9_ about the bad effect that marijuana(大麻
16、)had on those things. ”可知，吸烟已经影响到了作者的学习和生活。get ahead “取得进步”； fall behind “落后”；come across “偶遇”； make up “编造， 化妆”。结合语境可确定答案为B项。 7A.give B have Cattend D cut 解析： 选 D 根据上文“ Then I began to _6_ in school.”可知，作者学业开始下 降。 cut classes意为“旷课”，此处是吸烟对作者学习的影响。 8A.at least B at most Cno more than D as little as 解
