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1、.,Lesson 16,A polite request,.,Park,名词 n. C 1. 公园;游乐场 This city has many beautiful parks. 这城市有许多美丽的公园。 2. 停车场 Theres a car park over there. 动词 v. 1. 停放(车辆等) Dont park the car on this street. 别把汽车停放在这条街上。 parking area 停车场 stop the car 车在运动中停下来,.,.,traffic,名词 n. U 1. 交通 traffic police 交通警 traffic ligh
2、ts 交通灯,另义为拐弯口, 红绿灯, 十字路口 traffic jam 交通堵塞 There is too much traffic on the road. 这条路上行人车辆太多了。 Police control the traffic in large cities. 在大城市里,警察控制交通。 2. 交通行列;交通量 Traffic is very heavy during the rush hour. 高峰时间交通十分繁忙。 3. 贸易,买卖;非法交易(+in) Illegal traffic in protected animals is quite common there. 非
3、法买卖受保护的动物在那里是司空见惯的事。 4. 运输;运载量;运输业 Passenger traffic has gone up by 20 per cent. 客流量已增长百分之二十。,.,ticket,名词 n. 1. 票,券;车票;入场券 Admission by ticket only. 凭票入场。 2. (货物上的)标签 The ticket tells you the price of this dress. 标签告诉你这件衣服的价钱。 3. 证明书,许可证;(商船船长或飞行员的)执照,.,罚单 speeding ticket Ex: Harris got a ticket for
4、 speeding. get a ticket 得到一张罚单,.,c笔记，摘要 常用复数 Make /take notes 便条 a note of thanks leave sb a note 纸币(英国） Do you want the money in notes or in coins ? paper money /paper currency,note,.,area 场地, 地段(一块对方), 大地点, 小地点都可以 a desert area 沙漠地区 a residential area 居住区 area code =zip code =post code 邮政编码,.,plac
5、e n. 地点 We are going to a place called Platoro. 我们要去一个叫普拉托罗的地方。 district : 地区（国家对城市划分） Xuan wu district ,Nanjing ,China an election district 选区 Washington .D.C region : 地区(特定划分的)、地带 a forest region 森林地带 an industrial region 工业地区 the Great Lakes region 大湖区 tropical region热带 In this region, there were
6、 a lot of wars.战火连绵,.,sign n. 指示牌，手势 traffic signs 交通指示牌 street signs 街道指示牌 a shop-sign 商店招牌 a pub-sign 酒馆招牌 sign language 手语 n.征兆;前兆 World trade is showing signs of revival. 世界贸易正显示出重新活跃的征兆 V.签名 sign your name 签名 sign a receipt 签一个收据 sign up 签约雇用，签约参加 sign in 登陆 signature 签名 署名 信号,.,fail v. 无视, 忘记，
7、失败 vi. 失败 fail (in) doing sth. 在某些方面失败 （in可省略） He failed. He failed (in) examination. vi. 不及格 I hope I havent failed in the French test. vt. 使不及格 The teacher said he would fail me if I dont work harder. vt. 未能，不能，忘记（后接不定式） fail to do sth. 没有能够做某事，忘记做 He failed to swim across the river. He failed to
8、finish his work in time. Dont fail to past the letter for me. not fail to do sth. 一定能够做某事 I can not fail to pass it. You can not fail to drive it. 你一定能够驾驶,.,reminder n. 提示（可以指人，也可以指物） remind v. 提示, 提醒；表示使想起，或“记起，提醒” remind sb. of sth. An older photo can remind me of my childhood. You remind me of yo
9、ur mother. remind sb. to do sth. I reminded him to post the letter. 我提醒他寄信。 This photo reminds me of his father. 这张照片使我想起了他的父亲。,.,remind and remember remind v. 提醒 remind sb. of sth., remind sb. to do sth. remember v. 记起, 记得 Do you remember? 你想起来了吗? remember sth. Remember? 记得吗?(可以单独用) remember to do
10、sth. 记得要去做 Remember to send the letter. remember doing sth. 记得已经做了 I remembered sending the letter. remember sb. to sb. 前者向后者表示问候 Remember me to your mother. 代我向你母亲问好,.,obey v.服从 obey rules / orders /law You must obey her without question. 你必须绝对服从她的命令。 Most people obey the law. 大多数人遵守法律。 A soldier m
11、ust obey orders 军人必须服从命令。 disobey 不服从 You dare disobey your mother? 你竟敢不听妈妈的话?,.,课文讲解,If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. police 集合名词，警察群体，通常以复数形式出现 a policeman 一名警察 in the wrong place 不合适的地方 wrong adj. 不合适的, right adj. 合适的 They met in the wrong place at t
12、he wrong time. You met the wrong person in the wrong place at the wrong time.,.,You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket.,let sb do 让某人做某事 Let me be! 别理我！ Let me see. / Lets see 让我想一想。 let (sb.) go 放开，释放，使自由，让（某人）去 He is very angry now. He wont let you go easily. let alone 更不用说 He c
13、ant (even) ride a bicycle, let alone a motorbike. 他甚至不会骑自行车，更不用说骑摩托。 without a ticket=without giving you a ticket without doing sth. without+n. 如果没有 Without water,fish cannot live. If 引导的叫条件句,.,However, this does not always happen.,however=but 然而，however常常放在句首或句子中都可以，but习惯放在两个句子之间；but转折性语义比较强，howeve
14、r转折语义比较弱 eg. Tom was not there, but his brother was. eg. However, this does not always happen. 但是情况并不总是这样。,.,Traffic police are sometimes very polite.,sometimes 有时候（常与一般现在时搭配） some times 几次，几倍 sometime 表示过去或将来的某个时间 some time 一段时间,.,During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: sir, we wel
15、come you to our city. This is a No Parking area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder.,Sweden swi:dn n.瑞典 Switzerland swtslnd n.瑞士 Swedish swi:d adj.瑞典的 Swede swi:d n.瑞典人 Swiss sws adj.(人)来自瑞士的；瑞士的;瑞士文化的 n.瑞士人,.,on my car 指车的外面 welcome
16、sb. to+地点 欢迎某人来某地 enjoy v. 享受 I have enjoyed my stay here. 我已经在这儿很快乐了 Enjoy your stay here. 祝你玩得开心 “No Parking”在句中作area的定语，由若干个词合成的词组型定语有： a never-to-be-forgotten day 一个永远也不能忘掉的日子 a well-to-do family 一个富裕的家庭,.,【Special Difficulties】 Police and Traffic Police traffic police 交通警 police n. 警察 n. 警察部门，警方（与the连用） Ring the police if there is a burglary. 如果发生入户盗窃就给警方打电话。 警察（复数） The police are questioning a foreign to
