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1、现在进行时被动语态,Unit 4 Wildlife protection,Look at the following sentences and pay attention to the underlined part. 1. The project is being discussed at the meeting. 这个方案在会议上正被讨论着。 2. A railway is being built in our hometown. 我们的家乡正在建一条铁路中。 3.Many speeches are being held these days. 这一阵子许多讲座正在举行。 自我探究: 1
2、.以上例句用了: 其构成为：,Observation and thinking,品味语法,is being discussed,is being built,现在进行时态的被动语态,am/is/ are+being+done,are being held,主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系, 而且动作正在进行。 e.g. English is being taught by Miss Lee now. New functions are being added to the camera at present.,意义,表示说话人说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作，经常和时间副词now (现在), righ
3、t now (现在, 此刻), at present (现在,目前), at this moment (此刻)连用。,用法,具体用法: My house is being painted now. 我的房屋正在被粉刷。 Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days. 如今许多有趣的实验正在被进行着。,1.表示此时此刻正在进行的被动动作。,2.表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作，但此时此刻动作不一定正在发生。,3. 表示反复进行的被动行为. Always, frequently, constantly 等和现在进行时的被动语
4、态连用表示反复进行的被动动作，这种动词形式常用来表示赞扬或厌恶的感情色彩。,He is always being praised by the teacher. 他总是受到老师的表扬。 When she is in, I am always being disturbed. 当她在家时，我总是受到打扰。,1 Pick out more sentences using the Present Progressive Passive Voice, and then translate them into Chinese.,Discovering useful structure,1.Were be
5、ing killed for the wood beneath our stomachs.,为了取得我们肚皮底下的羊毛，我们正在被屠杀。,2.Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you.,我们的毛被用来为像你一样的人们制作毛衣。,3. I wonder what is being done to help you.,我想知道为了帮助你们正在采取什么措施。,4. So good things are being done here to save local wildlife.,为了拯救当地的野生动物，他们也在做一些好事。
6、,Practice,-Can I use _ ? - Sorry, but _.,Practice,1. telephone repairsome workers 2. bike - repair -my father 3. computer- use-Tom 4. TV-watch -my family,your telephone,it is being repaired by some workers.,your bike,it is being repaired by my father.,your computer,it is being used by Tom.,your TV,i
7、t is being watched by my family.,现在进行时被动语态的形式： 1. 肯定形式：_ 2.否定形式：_ _ 3.一般疑问式：_ _ 4.特殊疑问式： _ _,The meeting is being held in our school.,主语+am/is/arebeingdone,The meeting is not being held in our school.,主语+ am/is/are+notbeingdone (在am/is/are后加not.),Is the meeting being held in our school?,Am/Is/Are主语b
8、eingdone？,Where is the meeting being held?会议正在哪里召开？,特殊疑问词+is/are/am +主语+being +done？,I. Fill in the blanket with the verbs in brackets. 1. It is reported that many a new house _ _ (build) at present in the disaster area. 2. Have you got your examination results? -No. the papers _(correct). 3. -Have
9、you moved into the new house? -Not yet. The rooms _(paint). 4.The new machine _(test). So you cant take it away right now. 5. Mum, you _(want) on the phone. Come here.,Practice makes perfect,is,being built,are being corrected,are being painted,is being tested,are wanted,温馨提示：一些表示“状态、心理活动、拥有、存在”等的动词,
10、如have, need, want, love 一般不用现在进行时的被动语态。而用一般现在时被动语态。,II. Change the following sentences into The Present Progressive Passive Voice. 1. They are producing this new drug. 2. An antelope is looking at her. 3. They are killing us for the wool. 4. They are destroying the farm. 5. The police is questioning
11、 him.,Practice makes perfect,This new drug is being produced by them.,She is being looked at by an antelope.,We are being killed for the wool by them.,The farm is being destroyed by them.,He is being questioned by the police.,III. 完成下面的句子。 1. The news _ (被讨论) about everywhere. 2. A lot of tall build
12、ings _ (建立), and people will move in next year. 3. Most of the streets in the city have been widened and many new buildings _. (重建) 4. The city _ （袭击）at the moment. 5. What should you do while you _ _（跟踪）by a stranger?,is being talked/discussed,are being set up,are being rebuilt,is being attacked/ i
13、s under attack,are being,followed,Practice makes perfect,1) Look. The children are being taken care of by their aunt. 2) Children are taken good care of at school. 3)The report is being written by one of the best students. 4)The report is well written.,温馨提示:,(现在进行时被动语态),(一般现在时被动语态),(现在进行时被动语态),(系表结构
14、),1.注意不可遗漏_, 如果把_漏掉， 就成为_或_。,“being”,being,一般现在时的被动语态,系表结构,1)The wildlife here is under protection. The wildlife here _ _ _. 2) The problem is under discussion at the meeting.问题正在会议上讨论。 The problem _ _ _ at the meeting. 3) The telephone is in use now.电话正在使用中。 The telephone _ _ _ now.,is being protected,is being discussed,is being used,温馨提示:,2. _结构可表示 现在进行时的被动语态的含义。,“be +under/in等介词+名词”,2.“be +under/in+名词”结构可表示现在进行时的被动语态的含义。,常用的这种结构有： under attack 正在被攻击 under consideration 正在被考虑 under construction 正在被建设 under discussion
