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1、【英语精品】2013版6年高考4年模拟单项填空之定语性从句第一部分 六年高考荟萃2012年高考题【2012浙江卷】17.Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. whom17. 【考点】定语从句【答案】B【解析】who引导非限定性定语从句，在从句中做主语，修饰先行词Ellen（人名）。Which修行先行词是物的定语从句；whom修饰先行词为人，且在从句中做宾语；where修饰先行词是地点
2、名词，且在从句中地点状语，均不符合语境，故排除。【难度】中等【2012浙江卷】9.We live in an agemore information is available with greater ease than ever before.A. whyB. whenC. to whomD. on which9.【考点】定语从句 【答案】B【解析】when引导定义从句，在从句中做时间状语，修饰先行词an age（时代）. 此处的when=at which。【难度】中等【2012江苏卷】22.After the flooding, people were suffering in that
3、area,_ urgently needed clean water,medicine and shelter to survive.A. which B. who C. where D. what22. 【考点】定语从句关系代词【答案】B【解析】指人的先行词people在非限制性定语从句中充当主语，所以用关系代词who引导。故选B项。【举一反三】由who引导的定语从句关系代词who只能指人，在从句中作主语或宾语。如：A teacher is a person who passes knowledge to the student.教师是传授知识的人。（关系代词在从句中作主语）The man
4、who can do this work will get 1000 dollars.能够做此工作的人将获得1000美元。（关系代词who在从句中作主语）【难度】一般【2012重庆卷】29. Sales director is a position _ communication ability is just as important as salesA. which B. that C. when D. where29.【考点】定语从句【答案】D【解析】“position”为先行词，后面是其定语从句，关系词在从句中作的是地点状语，因此，应该使用关系副词“where”来引导定语从句。因此，正
5、确答案为D选项。【难度】一般技巧点拨：句意表示“我已经达到人生的一个转折点，应该自己做决定。”先行词是point, 关系词在从句中作地点状语，因此，正确答案为B选项。【2012四川卷】13. In our class there are 46 students, _ half wear glasses.A. in whom B. in them C. of whom D. of them13.【答案与解析】 C 本题考查定语从句。前后两句话之间无连词，故不能用人称代词them而应用关系代词whom引导定语从句；在46个学生当中，表所属，应用of。故答案选C。【2012陕西卷】14. It is
6、 the third time that she has won the race, _ has surprised us all.A. that B. whereC.whichD. whatA152012陕西卷【答案与解析】C 考查定语从句。所填词前有逗号，是非限制性定语从句，先行词是整个主句，关系词在从句中做主语，选C。其余选项与题干不符。【2012北京卷】26. When deeply absorbed in work, _ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping. A. that B. which C. whe
7、re D. when 26. B。非限制性定语从句，which作表语。【2012全国II】8. That evening, _ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. that B. which C. what D. when【答案】B【解析】这里that evening是先行词，其在定语从句中作介词about的宾语，所以用which。句意：以后我将和你谈起的那个晚上，我工作到了很晚。【考点定位】考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。7【2012天津卷】I wish to thank Professor Smi
8、th, without_help I would never have got this far.【B】A. who B. whoseC. whomD. which2011年高考题1.(2011全国卷I) 31. The prize will go to the writer _ story shows the most imagination. A. that B. which C. whose D. what2.（2011全国卷II）7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, _ is a stup
9、id thing to do in such weather. A. this B. that C. what D. which3.（2011北京卷）26. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _, of course, make all the others upset. A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that4.(2011上海卷) 39. Youll find taxis waiting at the bus station _ you can hire to reach your host f
10、amily.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. as5.（2011山东卷）32.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _are built close to each other.A. they B. where C. what D. that6.（2011江西卷）34. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _had taken more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of w
11、hichD. to which7.（2011江苏卷）24. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. when B. where C. that D. which8.（2011安徽卷）28. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _ it will keep for two or three weeks.A. when B. which C. where D. while9.（2011浙
12、江卷）8. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _ uses it somewhat differently. A. which B. what C. them D. those 10.（2011浙江卷）10. A bank is the place _ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain. A. when B. that C. where D. there11.（2
13、011福建卷）24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students _ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. which B. where C. what D. who 12.（2011四川卷）17. The school shop, _ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays. A. which B. whose C. when D. where13.（2011天津卷）10. T
14、he days are gone _ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. when B. that C. where D. which14.（2011陕西卷）11.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, _ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A. which B. where C. who D. that15.(2011湖南卷)25.Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _ she spoke fluently. A. who B. whom C. which D.
