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1、Review of Unit 10,单元课文,Unit 10 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.,单元学习目标,1.复习词汇和能够区分过去时和过去完成时的区别及能 够对自己的迟到行为进行简单的理由说明并表达歉意。 2.讲述过去发生的事情。,重点词汇,1、leaveforget 2、get toarrivereach 3、rushhurry 4、on timein time 5、bringtakefetch 6、fleeescape 7、acrossthroughcross 8、wholeall 9、sothatso that
2、suchthat 10、no longer/moreno longer/more 11、replyanswer 12、thrillingthrilled 13、embarrassingembarrassed,到为止 闹响 进入 出版 到达 见过 带来 起床 熬夜 整夜 成百的 不再 开某人的玩笑,by the time go off go into come out get to come by bringto get up stay up all night hundreds of no more play a joke on sb.,重点短语,迟到 醒来 等待 洗漱 按时 给某人搭个便车
3、中断 穿衣 出现 愚人节 激起 两者都,be late for wake up wait for take a shower on time give sb. a ride break down get dressed show up April Fools Day set off bothand,重点句型,1. By the time she got up, her brother had already gone into the bathroom. 2. By the time she went outside, the bus had already gone. 3. By the t
4、ime she got to class, the teacher had already started teaching. 4. When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home. 5. I dont want to stay up too late.,单元难点,1、过去时、过去完成时的区别； 2、must 与have to 的区别； 3、forget to do 于forget doing 的区别。,过去完成时（had+过去分词）,单元语法,3a填空,I _1(be) late for schoo
5、l , but yesterday I came very close. My alarm clock didnt _2(go) off, and by the time I _3(wake) up, my father had already gone into the bathroom and I had to wait for him _4(come) out. I had to really rush. I took a quick shower, had some breakfast, and then ran off to the bus stop.,_5(fortunate),
6、by the time I got there, the bus had already left. I started _6(walk), but I knew I couldnt get to school on time. _7(Lucky), my friend Tony and his dad came by in his _8(dad)car and they gave me a ride. When I got to school, the _9(finally) bell _10(ring). I only just made it to my class.,达标检测,达 标
7、检 测,书面表达,题目： My bad day,Units 610 词语辨析,(1)would like与want 二者都有“想要”的含义， 但would like较want更加委婉。二者后面都可接“名词或不定式”，也可接“名词不定式”的结构，would like在口语中常说成“d like”，可适用于所有人称； 而want则要根据人称和数的变化而变化。在语言表达中，二者大多可以互换使用，但在语气的委婉程度上是有差别，这一点在具体的语言环境中要注意。,(2)show与display show的使用范围很广，也常用在非正式场合。,(2)through与across 二者都可译为“穿过”，但thr
8、ough是指从空间较狭窄的 一头“穿”行到另一头，常指从事物（氛围）内部穿过， 含义与in有关系。 across是指从一条线或某一事物的表面的一边到另一边，常可译为“横过”，“横穿”，含义与in有关。,(3)because, as, since, for 这四个词都是表示各种理由的连词。 但because多表示所叙述的理由是本句的重点，故because所引导的从句多放于句末。 as, since用于表示理由是已知，而理由以外才是叙述的重点，两者皆多用于句首。 但要注意：since更重形式，as多表示理由以外才是重点。 for不用于句首，而用于主句之后，补充说明理由；主句表推测时，要用for说明
9、理由。,(4)hope与wish 这两个词作动词，都有“希望，期望”之意。 hope与wish后都可接动词不定式，但wish后还可接“sb. + to do sth. ”的结构，而hope则不可以。如果用hope表达主语希望别人做某事时，后面要接宾语从句。 hope表示“说话者以为想要做的事”，通过努力可以实现；而wish常表示“说话者要想做某事”，但不去想可能实现与否，或认为可能性不太大。另外，hope表示“未来可能的希望”，而wish表示“与事实相反的愿望”。,(5) be used for, be used as, be used by, be used to be used for意为
10、“被用来做”，介词for表用途，后 面加名词或动名词。 be used as.意为“被用作”，介词as表示“作为”，后面接名词。 be used by意为“被使用”，介词by后面接动作的执行者。 be used to doing sth.意为“习惯做某事”；be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”。,(6)find out, discover find out指通过观察、探索而发现事实的真相。一般指 主观有意识的动作。discover指发现的对象是本来存在的，只是以前不知道；也可指发现新奇或意外之物或某种情况。,(7)happen与take place happen作“发生”讲，主要指偶然发生，而且多指整个情况。take place作“发生”解时较为正式，不带有偶然之意，并经常用来指经事先安排的事情。,bye-bye,
