《历年英语四级翻译真题与高频词汇训练100题即答案》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《历年英语四级翻译真题与高频词汇训练100题即答案（23页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、历年英语四级翻译真题与高频词汇训练100题,即答案.txt30生命的美丽，永远展现在她的进取之中；就像大树的美丽，是展现在它负势向上高耸入云的蓬勃生机中；像雄鹰的美丽，是展现在它搏风击雨如苍天之魂的翱翔中；像江河的美丽，是展现在它波涛汹涌一泻千里的奔流中。1.I have had great deal of trouble_.(跟得上班上的其他同学)2.I dont mind your_(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.3.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other r
2、elatives_(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.4.Mark often_(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.5.When I _(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.6.I suggested he _ (使自己适应) his new conditions.7. What a lovely party! Its worth_( 牢记一生 ).8. If you wont agree to
3、our plan,_( 他们也不会同意 ).9. His remarks left me _( 想知道他的真实目的 ).10. If you had_ ( 听从了我的劝告，你就不会陷入麻烦)11.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not_( 失去联系 ) the outside world.12.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_( 正在研制 ) and perfected now.13.How close parents are to thei
4、r children_ _( 有很强的影响 ) the character of the children.14.The room is in a terrible mess; it _ (肯定没打扫过) .15.With tears on her face, the lady _ (看着他受伤的儿子被送进手术室)Answer：1. keeping up with the rest of the class.超级句型trouble可以用在句型have trouble doing sth. 做某事有困难中，这时，trouble可以用difficulty来代替。超级短语keep up with意为
5、跟上，指并肩前进，并驾齐驱，不至落后、掉队。catch up with意为赶上，指从后边追上或改变落后状。2. delaying making超级单词mind作及物动词，后面通常接名词、代词、V-ing形式、复合结构、从句等。Delay后接动词时，应该接动词的ing形式。3. play indispensable roles超级短语play a part/role in起着作用，饰演的角色。4. attempts to escape being fined超级单词escape后面要接动名词形式。常与介词from搭配，如He has escaped from the fire.5. caught
6、 /found him cheating me超级句型find/catch+宾语+宾补,如I found him standing by the river6. should adapt himself to超级句型suggest作建议时，其宾语从句中要用虚拟句型suggest that sb.(should)do sth.结构;从suggest还可以联想到宾语从句中同样要用虚拟语气的相关动词如：insist，demand，order，ask，advise等。超级短语adapt oneself to 使自己适应或习惯于，其他搭配： adapt from 根据改写/改编7. rememberin
7、g all my life超级单词Be worth doing/值得做某事,还有说法是worth sth. 如：He is worth the praise.8. neither will they超级单词neither表示两者都不， 表示也、也不 的句子要部分倒装。如：If you wont go, neither will I.9. wondering about his real purpose超级单词leave sb doing 让继续处于某种状态;leave sb to do sth 让某人干某事10. followed my advice, you would not be in
8、trouble now.超级句型虚拟语气在if 引导的条件句中的用法从句：if + 主语+ 动词的过去式(be 用were) + 主句：主语+ would (should, could , might) + 动词原形+ 11. lose contact with超级短语lose contact with/lose touch with与失去联系12. are being developed超级句型be being done现在进行时的被动语态表示此时此刻某事正在被做。其中动词be应随主语作相应变化。13. has a strong influence on/effect on超级短语influ
9、ence/effect作名词(常与on连用)对有影响力。influence指通过说服、举例等对行动、思想、性格等产生不易觉察到的,潜移默化的影响,如:Influenced by a high-school biology teacher, he took up the study of medicine.effect指实现、达成,着重造成一种特殊的效果,如:This book effected a change in my opinion.14. cant have been cleaned超级句型情态动词+have done表示推测，must/can/may/might/could各用于不同
10、句型中，must只用于肯定句中，can/could不能用于肯定句中，may/might不能用于疑问句中。cant表示不可能，may not表示可能不。如题中推测的为过去的事情，情态动词后则用完成形式。15. watched her injured son sent into the operation room.超级句型see/watchsb./sth.+done强调某动作的全过程，且宾语和动作间是被动关系. 1.(这个计划成功的关键) _is good planning.2. The specific use of leisure_(每一人都不同)3. The ship s generato
11、r broke down and the pumps_( 不得不用手工操作 ) instead of mechanically.4. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used_( 习惯了学生迟到 ) his lecture.5. I prefer to communicate with my customers _( 通过写电子邮件而不是打电话)6. After the terrorist attack, tourists _ ( 被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游)7.( 他把自己奉献于社区工作 ) _ and is passion
12、ate about what he is doing.8. Man should not exploit the natural resources _ ( 以牺牲其他物种为代价 ).9. When Sandy recovered from cancer, her doctor _ ( 把此归因于她对未来的信念 ).10. At the end of his speech, the school master encouraged the children to work hard _ ( 不要让父母失望 ).11. In the budget for this building, they
13、failed to _( 考虑价格增长的因素 ).12. Only after I slapped him on the back _( 他才发现我并高兴得叫起来 ).13. I didn t even speak to him, _( 更不用说与他讨论事情 ).14. Some young people would rather try hard themselves to go through life than _( 求助于他们的父母 ) with a sense of guilt.15. The victim _( 本来有机会活下来 ) if he had been taken to
14、hospital in time .Answer:1. The key to the success of this project超级单词key除作名词钥匙外，后接介词to，表示的钥匙，的答案，的关键.2. from individual to individual.超级短语不及物动词vary 的用法。搭配为：vary from to 各不相同。3. had to be operated manually超级短语have to通常指由于客观原因则不得不做某事，意思为不得不. 其否定形式意思是不一定或没有必要.4. to students being late for超级句型be used to+doing/noun，
