2013高考英语一轮精品复习 Unit1 Art学案 新人教版选修6.doc

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1、2013版英语一轮精品复习学案:Unit1 Art(新人教版选修6)【高考新动向】【考纲全景透析】【重点单词】1. aim 1)n. c目标,目的; u瞄准相关短语achieve ones aim 达到目的 have a high aim in life 胸怀壮志miss ones aim 打不中目标,达不到目的 take aim at 向瞄准without aim 漫无目的地Teamwork is required in order to achieve these aims. 要达到这些目标要齐心协力【拓展延伸】aimless adj. 无目标的;无目的的;用作形容词aimlessly a

2、dv. 无目标地;无目的地;用作副词2) vt.&vi 瞄准;(向某方向)努力相关短语aim at 瞄准,对准 aim-at- 使-瞄准- aim to do sth. 目标是干-事He aims to be a successful doctor.他的目标是成为一个成功的医生【即境活用】1)He fired _ (没有瞄准). 2)These measures _(旨在)cutting down government expenditure.答案:1)without aiming 2)are aimed at2. adopt vt. 采用;采纳;收养1)adopt an approach/s

3、trategy/policy 采用某方法/战略/政策2)adopted adj. 领养的 an adopted son 养子辨析:adopt/adapt这两个单词仅有一个字母之差,要注意它们的含义的区别。adopt 采用,采纳;收养;正式通过adapt 改编;使适应 My mother was adopted when she was four.我母亲四岁时被人领养。 Our school has adopted a new teaching method.我们学校采用了一种新的教学法 His adopted son went abroad last week.他的养子上周出国。巧学助记The

4、 young couple had no children of their own and adopted an orphan. After a few months, the child came to adapt to his new life. 这对年轻夫妇没有亲生孩子,领养了一名孤儿。几个月过后这个孩子渐渐适应了他的新生活。【即境活用】Here is a letter from a Heart to heart piece in the Teens on November 3,2009.Aadopted Baccepted CadaptedDheard答案:C3 possess vt

5、.拥有;具有;支配 They used all the money they possessed . 他们用完了所有的钱。 The finance aompany now has possession of the house.该金融公司现在拥有这所房子的所有权。 She is possessed of a wonderful calm temperament. 她性情非常文静4 attempt n.努力尝试;企图;vt. 尝试,企图 Someone has made an attempt on the Presidents life.有人企图刺杀总统。 Ipassed my driving

6、test at the first attempt.我考汽车驾驶执照时一次就通过了。 The prisoners attempted an escape,but failed.囚犯企图逃跑,但失败了。5 appeal vi.有感染力;呼吁;求助 vt.将。上诉.n 呼吁;恳求 The police are appealing to the public for information about the crime.警方呼吁公众提供有关这宗罪案的信息。 Does the idea of working abroad appeal to you ?你对出国工作的主意感兴趣吗? Bob launc

7、hed an urgent appeal for the famine victims.鲍勃发出了援助饥民的紧急呼吁。【即境活用】Teaching as a career _ to many people because of the long holidays.A. attracts B. calls C. appeals D. pulls【解析】选C。appeal to 投合(某人)心意或兴趣。attract 为及物动词,直接跟宾语,B项和D项词义和搭配都不对。【重点短语】1. a great deal 大量a great deal可作名词短语,表示“大量,许多”,作主语或宾语。a gre

8、at/good deal可以作副词短语,可用于形容词、副词比较级前加强程度,也可用来修饰动词作状语。【拓展延伸】量词短语归类1)修饰可数名词复数:many, a good/great many, a great/large(small) number of, hundreds (thousands/millions/billions) of ,dozens of / scores of 2)修饰不可数名词a great /good deal of, much/much of the , a large /great amount of, large amounts of3) 修饰可数名词复数或

9、不可数名词a lot of /lots of ,plenty of /half of /part of/one third of/percent of He talks a great deal but does little.他说的多做的少。 Its a great deal faster to travel by plane than by bus .乘飞机旅行比乘汽车快的多。 A great deal of their work is unpaid他们很多工作都是没有报酬的。【即境活用】We waited for the report of exam with_anxiety.A. a

10、great deal of B. a great number of C. a great many D. a plenty of【解析】选A。考查量词短语辨析。此处anxiety为抽象名词,排除BC项; D应该为plenty of.2. on the other hand (可是)另一方面 On the one hand Iwant to sell the house ,but on the other hand I cant bear the thought of moving.一方面我想把房子卖掉,但另一方面我又不愿搬家。Firstly,I would like to thank eve

11、ryone who has contributed to this success.首先,我要感谢对这次成功做出贡献的每个人。 Im not going to buy it ;for one thing I dont like the colour ,and for another its far too expensive.我不买这东西;一是我不喜欢这颜色,二是太贵了。【即境活用】他决定辞职。一方面因为他厌倦了目前的工作;另方面他想换个地方。答案: He decided to quit. On the one hand, he was tired of the present job; on

12、 the other hand, he wanted to move to another place. 【重点句型】It is amazing that so many great works of art from the late 19th century to the 21st century are housed in the same museum.令人惊奇的是,从19世纪后期到21世纪的如此众多的艺术名品竟都被同一家博物馆收藏。it 在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是that从句。it 句型总结:【即境活用】-When did you see him?-It was at eight

13、 _ the bell for the first period rang.A. that B. when C. which D. what答案:A【热点难点全析】虚拟语气(I)虚拟语气表示说的话不是事实或者不是可能发生的情况,而是一种愿望,建议或者与事实相反的假设等,一般常用与正式的书面语中一、条件句的虚拟语气虚拟语气在条件句中共有3种情况:与现在的事实相反;与过去的事实相反;与将来的事实相反1. 与现在事实相反的条件句与现在的事实相反的条件句,谓语动词的形式见下表:条件从句主句例句动词的过去式(be的过去式用were)Would(should,could,might)+动词原形If I w

14、ere you, I would not be so proud.I dont have a cell phone. If I had one, it would be convenient for me to get in touch with others. 2 表示与过去事实相反的情况,其主句从句中动词的使用情况见下表:条件句主句例句Had+p.p.Would/should/could/might+have+p.pIf you had come earlier, you would have met him.3 与将来的事实可能相反时虚拟条件句主句例句动词的过去式或should+动词原形

15、或were to+ 动词原形Should/would/could/might+动词原形If it were to rain tomorrow, we would not go out.二、宾语从句中的用法1. Wish 后面所跟宾语从句中的虚拟语气Wish后面如果跟宾语从句的话,要求接虚拟语气结构,其主要形式有3种:1)表示对现在情况的虚拟:wish+主语+动词的过去式后were2)表示对过去情况的虚拟:wish+主语+had +过去分词3)表示对将来情况的虚拟:wish+ 主语+would+动词原形I wish I knew the answer to the question.要是我知道那个问题的答案就好了

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