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1、必修8 Unit 3.用所给的词的适当形式填空1She _herself by her coolness and bravery as well as a _novelist. (distinguish)答案distinguisheddistinguished2. Now the _is _an examination instead of a teacher. (monifor)答案monitormonitoring3_，the man said，“A man with an _manner is not welcome here. ”(abruptness)答案Abruptlyabrupt
2、4. The Chinese people are longing for _and try their best to build a _society so that can they live _. (stable)答案stabilitystablestably5. Your plan sounds _， so please make it more_.答案impracticalpractical.完成句子1Researchers in this field _(有了一些重大的新发现)答案have made some important new discoveries2Sometimes
3、 reality and fantasy are _(很难区分)答案hard to distinguish3. A bicycle _(比汽车更方便) in towns.答案is often more convenient than a car 4. There was a _(普遍希望他会赢)答案general expectation that he would win 5. The details of todays flights _(列在显示屏上)答案are displayed on the monitor.完形填空(2009年北京)James s New BicycleJames s
4、hook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully_1_the coins that lay on the bed, $ 24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $ 90！How on earth was he going to get the _2_of the money?He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was_3_to hang around with people when you were the
5、only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do.There was no_4_asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to_5_.There was only one way to get money, and that was to_6_it. He would have to find a job.But who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice,
6、 who usually had_7_on most things.“Well, you can start right here，” said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”That was the_8_of James s oddjob (零工) busi ness. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the _9_of jobs that people found
7、 for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the _10_of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the_11_increased and he knew that he would soon have enough for the bicycle he longed for.The day finally came when James counted his mon
8、ey and found $ 94.32. He _12_no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode _13_home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard _14_for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more since he had bought it with his own mon
9、ey. He had _15_what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.解读：一个不服输的孩子，三个月的课外打工生涯，一辆崭新的自行车，讲述了一个感人至深的励志故事。1. A. cleanedB. coveredC. counted D. checked解析上文提到他的钱盒空空如也，下一句提到了钱的总数，由此可知他是在仔细“数”床上的硬币。答案C2. A. amount B. partC. sum D. rest解析the rest表示“其余的”，此处指的是购买那辆自行车所需要的余
10、款。他手中已经有了一部分钱，由此可排除A、C两项。答案D3. A. brave B. hardC. smart D. unfair解析当与朋友们在一起时，别人都有自行车，唯独自己没有，这是一件很“艰难的”事情。答案B4. A. point B. reasonC. result D. right解析there is no point doing sth.表示“做某事没有意义”，即他的父母也无能为力。答案A5. A. split B. spendC. spare D. save解析此处spare表示“抽出，匀出”，即他的父母没有多余的钱给他买自行车。split表示“(使)分离，(使)劈开”，语义不
11、恰当。答案C6. A. borrow B. earnC. raise D. collect解析上文提到他不能向父母要钱，下一句提到他不得不找一份工作，由此可知他必须自己”挣”钱。A项表示“借”，C、D两项的意思基本相同，可排除。答案B7. A. decisions B. experienceC. opinions D. knowledge解析根据本句前半句中提到的advice一词可知Mr.Clay对大部分事情都有自己的“见解”。答案C8. A. beginning B. introductionC. requirement D. opening解析根据上一段中Mr.Clay所说的话可知这是Ja
12、mes的零工生涯的“开始”。opening多用来表示大型活动的开幕，因此不太恰当。答案A9. A. similarity B. qualityC. suitability D. variety解析根据下一句中的内容可知人们给他提供的工作“各种各样”。前三项分别表示“相似”，“质量”，“适合”，都不符合语境。答案D10. A. brand B. numberC. size D. type解析他忘记了自己冲洗过的车辆和清洗过的窗户的“数量”，言外之意是他的打工生涯很辛苦而且很忙碌。答案B11. A. effort B. pressureC. money D. trouble解析他打工的目的就是挣钱
13、，从而购买那辆自行车，所以此处用money，表示他的“钱”越来越多。答案C12. A. gave B. leftC. took D. wasted解析他终于盼来了实现心中梦想的那一天，所以一点时间也没有“浪费”，径直走进那家商店，买下了一直想要的那辆自行车。答案D13. A. patiently B. proudlyC. silently D. tiredly解析根据本句及下一句中的内容可知他非常“自豪地”把自行车骑回了家，想让朋友们看看他的新车，这是他通过自己的长时间劳动换来的。答案B14. A. applying B. askingC. looking D. working解析他在打工期间
14、做过各种各样的工作，而且三个月中每天都要工作，可见“工作”非常辛苦。文章中没有提到他申请工作时费尽周折，因此前三项不正确。答案D15. A. deserved B. benefitedC. achieved D. learned解析他“做到”了他认为不可能的事情，这甚至比自行车更重要。答案C.阅读理解A(2009年重庆，E)A recent study, while showing a generally positive attitude toward science, also suggests a widespread worry that it may be“running out of control”. This idea is dangerous.Science can be a force for evil as well as for good. Its applications can be channeled either way, depending on our decisions. The decisions we make
