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1、第一章第九节 数词与主谓一致第一部分 近年高考题荟萃2010年高考题1.（10湖南） Listening to loud music at rock concerts caused hearing loss in some teenagers. A. is B. are C. has D. have答案：C考点：主谓一致解析：根据动名词短语作主语，句子的谓语动词用单数形式，由此排除B、D两项，根据主语与caused的主动关系，排除A项2.（10四川）Such poets as Shakespeare widely read，of whose works，however，some difficu
2、lt to understand Aare；are Bis；is Care；is Dis：are答案：A 考点：考查主谓一致。解析：主句中的主语应为poets,谓语动词用复数，其后的非限制性定语从句的主语应为some of whose works，谓语动词也应是复数。故选A。3.（10全国）.Barbara is easy to recognize as shes the only one of the women who_evening dress.A.wear B.wears C.has worn D.have worn答案：B解析：考查主谓一致和时态。首先the only one of
3、.为先行词时，定语从句修饰的是one，即one是主语，而非后面的复数women，根据主谓一致的原则，谓语动词应该用复数，排除A，D。另外，从“is”可以看出句子是要表示一种习惯，因此要用一般现在时，排除C，故选A2009年高考题1.(09山东25)The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _ rising steadily since1990. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been 答案 C 解析 本题考查主谓一致和时态，主语是 the number故谓语动词用单数，又因时间
4、状语是since 1997所以用完成时态。2.(09陕西7)Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, visit Beijing this summer.A. is going to B. are going to C. was going to D. were going to答案 A解析 考查动词时态和主谓一致。主语中心词是Dr. Smith，表单数，谓语动词用单数形式；时间状语是this summer，表计划性的将来，故时态用一般将来时，选A。3.(09江西24)According to statistics, a man is m
5、ore than twice as likely to die of skin cancer _ a woman. A. than B. such C. so D. as 答案 D 解析 本题考查比较级的结构，as . as , 注意句中的more than 只是修饰twice。4.(09四川17)The teacher together with the students _ discussing Reading Skills that _ newly published in America. A. are; were B. is; were C. are; was D. is; was
6、答案 D 5.(09四川19)My uncles house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours, but it is twice _ expensive. A. as B. soC. too D. very 答案 A6.(09辽宁33)Peters jacket looked just the same as Jacks, but it cost his. A. as much twice as B. twice as much as C. much as twice as D. as twice much as 答案 B解析 考查a
7、s-as同级比较前的修饰语位置。twice应该放在第一个as之前，选B符合。7.(09湖南33)Either you or one of your students _ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.A. are B. is C. have D. be答案 B解析 考查主谓一致的用法。Either or. 连接两个主语，按就近原则来确定谓语的单复数。One of your students 谓语应用单数形式。2008年高考题1.(08陕西15)Did you go to the show last night?Yeah.Every boy
8、 and girl in the areainvited.A.wereB.have beenC.has beenD.was答案 D解析 主语是every boy and girl，表示单数概念，故谓语动词用单数，且询问昨晚的情况，有明确的过去时间，所以应选择was。2.(08陕西16)Ten years ago the population of our village wasthat of theirs.A.as twice large as B.twice as large asC.twice as much as D.as twice much as答案 B解析 由句式结构看该题考查倍数
9、句型的同级比较形式。其正确语序应为：倍数词+as+形容词/副词原级+as+其他。第二部分 各地联考题汇编2010年联考题题组一（2010年1月更新）1. （浙江省慈溪中学2010届高三第二次月考）The atmosphere is as much a part of the earth as _ its soil and water of its lakes, rivers and oceans. A. has B. do C. is D. are答案 D2. （广西桂林十八中2010届高三第五次月考）According to recent exploration to Mars, it ma
10、y hold _ water as previously thought. A. twice as much B. as much twice C. twice much as D. much as twice答案 A3. （陕西省镇安中学2010届高三上学期第三次月考）In fact, not only Mary and I but also Jane_ having one exam after another.A. Is tired with B. are tired with C. is tired of D. are tired of 答案 C4. （河南省驻马店高中2010届高三摸
11、底考试）Either you or one of your students _ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.A. are B. is C. have D. be答案 B5. （上海市六校2010届高三联考）The lady was so keen on the fur coat that she would have bought it even if it cost _A. as twice muchB. much as twiceC. as much twiceD. twice as much答案 D6. （四川省绵阳南山中学20
12、10届高三1月月考）At the bus stop _ a soldier and two young people on their way to the village.AwereBwasCisDsits答案 A7. （江西省九江一中2010届高三上学期第四次月考）Butter and bread _their daily food, but the bread and the butter _ up now.A. is; is eatenB. are; have been eatenC. are; are eatenD. is; have been eaten答案 D8（陕西省户县三中2
13、010届高三第二次月考）_of the money_ my parents.A. Two fifth, belongs to B. Two five, belongs C. Second fifths, is belonged to D. Two fifths, belongs to 答案 D9. （甘肃省皋兰一中2010届高三上学期第三次月考）Even though you offered _ you have just offered, 1 would not sell it to you. A. the money twice that B. twice the money that C. twice the money what D. the money that twice答案 B10. （辽宁省抚顺一中2010届高三12月月考）An average of 200 letters a week _ received by the newspapers offer
