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1、安徽省2013届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题Unit 22 Environmental Protection随堂演练巩固3用心 爱心 专心.单词拼写 1.A lot of houses collapsed in the earthquake because of u constructions. 【答案】 unstable 2.Floods are not u these days;they happen more and more often. 【答案】 uncommon 3.Volcanic e and earthquakes have always been a threat in cer
2、taifn parts of the world. 【答案】 eruptions 4.Armed c could start at any time.The world is not peaceful at all. 【答案】 conflict 5.Most of the students are in the 17-20 age r . 【答案】 range 6.Our team was knocked out in the (半决赛)of the competition. 【答案】 semifinal 7.A (灾难性的)fire in the city caused loss of li
3、fe and money. 【答案】 disastrous 8.Motorists should be aware of cyclists and (体贴的)towards them. 【答案】 considerate 9.Water (短缺)is a problem to the city. 【答案】 shortage 10.They were among the first companies to exploit the (潜能)of the Internet. 【答案】 potential .完成句子 1.现在主要的困难在于找到一个好的机会。 Now the chief difficu
4、lty finding a good opportunity. 【答案】 lies in 2.上个月的那场大春雨导致了洪灾。 The heavy spring rain last month the flood. 【答案】 brought about 3.这个问题被提交给了委员会。 The problem was the committee. 【答案】 referred to 4.谋杀者终将有一天会为自己的罪行付出代价的。 The murderer will have to his crimes one day. 【答案】 answer for 5.对于我们来讲是时候该采取行动保护环境了。 I
5、ts time for us to protect the environment. 【答案】 to take action 6.你必须戒烟,否则你可能会死于肺癌。 You have to smoking,otherwise you may lung cancer. 【答案】 break away from/get rid of;die of/from 7.我可以再提你在会议开始时所说的事情吗? Can I what you said the meeting? 【答案】 go back to;at the beginning of 8.实际上,大多数飞机不是晚点就是比时间表稍稍提前到达。 ,m
6、ost planes either are delayed or arrive slightly schedule. 【答案】 In practice/fact/reality;ahead of 9.这在当时好像起了一定作用,但没有根本解决问题。 This seems to have worked temporarily but the problem was resolved and all. 【答案】 by no means;for good 10.为了确定他在家,我事先打电话给他。 To that he was at home,I called him up . 【答案】 make su
7、re;in advance .单项填空 1.This new model of car is so expensive that it is the reach of those with average incomes. A.over B.within C.beyondD.below 【解析】 句意:这种新型汽车很贵,超出一般收入人群的购买力。 【答案】 C 2.He that he could finish the job without any help. A.claimedB.required C.demandedD.denounced 【解析】 句意:他声称在没有帮助的情况下能完成那
8、份工作。claim”声称”。 【答案】 A 3.It is wise of you to well-trained workers untrained ones in the assembly line. A.substitute;forB.substitute;with C.replace;byD.replace;with 【解析】 句意:以受过良好训练的工人替代装配线上未训练过的工人是明智的。substitute.for.以替代。 【答案】 A 4.Our school has decided to adopt a new to discipline. A.wayB.approach C.
9、meansD.method 【解析】 句意:我们学校已经决定采取新方法解决纪律问题。approach和介词to搭配,way,means和method后均需用介词of。 【答案】 B 5.After her husband passed away,Mrs Lee was so poor that she was forced to have her baby . A.adoptedB.adapted C.adjustedD.advocated 【解析】 句意:李夫人的丈夫去世后,她太穷而被迫把婴儿给别人收养。adopt”收养”。 【答案】 A 6.The report advocated tha
10、t all buildings with smoke detectors. A.are fittedB.would be fitted C.will be fittedD.be fitted 【解析】 advocate后面跟宾语从句时,该从句谓语动词应用should do,should可以省略。 【答案】 D 7.We firmly believe that war never settles anything.It only violence. A.runs intoB.comes from C.results inD.begins with 【解析】 句意:我们坚信战争解决不了任何问题。它
11、只会引起暴乱。result in表示”导致,造成(后果)”。 【答案】 C 8.A quarrel ,which made him his family. A.was broken out;break away B.broke out;break away from C.was broken away;break out D.broke out;to break away from 【解析】 句意:发生了争吵,使得他和家庭断绝了关系。第一个空用break out表示”发生”;第二个空用break away from表示”和断绝联系”。 【答案】 B 9. enough time and mon
12、ey,the researchers would have been able to discover more in this field. A.GivingB.To give C.GivenD.Being given 【解析】 句意:如果有足够的时间和金钱,那些研究者早已能够发现这个领域更多的东西。given如果有。 【答案】 C 10.There are five pairs ,but Im at a loss which to buy. A.to be chosenB.to choose from C.to chooseD.for choosing 【解析】 句意:有五对可供选择,但是
13、我不知道买哪一对。此处有可供选择的范围five pairs,故用choose from。如果选择C项就意味着要选五对,就没有范围的问题。 【答案】 B .单项填空 1.The tree in the picture is the of life and the snake is the of evil. A.symbol;sign B.sign;symbol C.symbol;symbolD.sign;sign 【解析】 句意为:图中的树象征着生命,而蛇象征着邪恶。symbol象征;sign迹象,征兆。 【答案】 C 2.Over the past 20 years,the Internet has helped change our world in way or another for the better. A.anyB.one C.everyD.either 【解析】 考查数词。句意:在过去的二十年里,网络已经使得我们这个世界在一方面或另一方面变得更好了。one or another固定词组”一方面或另一方面”,B项符合句意。 【答案】
