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1、英语试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A,B,C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANew York Bicycle ToursBiking is the perfect way to see Lower Manhattan.
2、The area is rich in architectural, historical and cultural beauty. Brooklyn Bridge Bike Rental makes your sightseeing easier by providing a map, a helmet, a chain lock and a basket, all free to use with your rental. We present a variety of high quality bikes. We also have baby seats and childrens tr
3、ailers(拖车) for the rentals. So pack a snack, grab a bottle of water and burn some calories!Waterfront Greenway& Central Park Bike Tour Youll visit some of the most well-known spots around the park. Then youll head onto the low-key neighborhood streets to take in the famous architecture of Morningsid
4、e Heights as well as stunning views of the Hudson River, along the car-free Greenway bike path on the west side. Tour Code: 112-173791 Duration: 3hoursCentral Park Bike Tour Discover New Yorks largest master piece on two wheels with our professional guides! The Central Park is a perfect combination
5、of historical architecture and nature. Our experienced and also well-informed tour guides will share their interesting knowledge about historical attractions, celebrity homes, movie locations, according to your wishes. Instead of endless walking or getting lost, you will enjoy yourself when you disc
6、over this amazing park.Tour Code: 227-5999Duration: 2hoursBrooklyn Bridge Bike Tour Youll cross both the Manhattan and Brooklyn Bridges with time to stop and enjoy the thrilling views of the city from the top of each. Ride through the trendy DUMBO neighborhood as well as historic Brooklyn Heights. G
7、uests will walk along the walkway to amaze at the sweeping scene of Manhattans world-famous skyline.Tour Code: 112-3311Duration: 3hours21. What does Brooklyn Bridge Bike Rental provide for free?A. High quality bikes. B. Helmets and chain locks.C. Snacks and bottled water. D. Baby seats and childrens
8、 trailers.22. What can cyclists do on the Waterfront Greenway& Central Park Bike Tour?A. Boat on the Hudson River. B. Sightsee Brooklyn Heights.C. Drive cars on the Greenway bike path D. Appreciate local architecture.23. Which of the following can offer cyclists tour guides?A. Central Park Bike Tour
9、. B. Brooklyn Bridge Bike Tour. C. Brooklyn Bridge Bike Rental. D. Waterfront Greenway& Central Park Bike Tour.BThree people were sitting around a table in a restaurant in Brazil. How much do you think each of them tipped (给小费)? The Briton asked, “Its common to tip 10 percent, right?” The American w
10、oman cried, “Oh, I was planning to leave 20 percent!” And the Chinese asked, “Whats a tip?”Although it is not a custom to tip in China, tipping is a big deal in Western countries. When travelling to countries like the US and Canada, it is common to tip about 10 to 15 percent of the bill. Usually, pe
11、ople give tips to a waiter or waitress when they eat in a restaurant. The US tops the list of the biggest restaurant tips, with waiters and waitresses expecting to get 10 to 25 percent of the total bill.So if you order $ 100 worth of food, you are expected to pay your waiter at least $15, making you
12、r total payment $115.But why is this? Many waiters and waitresses get paid below the US minimum wage(最低工资) and work for tips to make up for that. According to the American travel website TripAdvisor, some states pay their servers only $2.13 per hour. It is not just for waiters, either. Hotel maids,
13、hairdressers and taxi drivers also usually work for tips.Besides the US, tipping is also popular in some Southeast Asian countries, such as Indonesia and Thailand. However, in Japan there is a no-tipping culture and you may actually offend(冒犯) the waiter if you try to give him money.24. The example
14、in the restaurant in Brazil shows that _.A. British people know how much to tip B. Americans are the richestC. it is a custom to tip in China D. tipping amounts differ from country to country25. If you order $280 worth of food in the US, then its common to tip_.A. $14 B. $42 C.$50 D.$8026. Why is ti
15、pping so important in the US?A. Because there is a law about it. B. Because food in its restaurants is too cheap.C. Because servers there are paid below minimum wage. D. Because waiters will offer better service.27. What can we learn from the story?A. Tipping is popular around the world.B. It is OK to tip a waitress in Japan.C. Asian people never have to tip waiters in a restaurant.D. You should also tip the taxi driver in the US.CI was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each
