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1、英 语 试 题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分，共30分)请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。AIn th
2、e past ten years, many scientists have studied the differences between men and women. And they all got the same answer: The sexes(性别) are different, because their brains are different. And this, the scientists say, makes men and women see the world in different ways.Boys, for example, generally are
3、better than girls at mathematical ideas. Boys also generally are better than girls at the kind of hand and eye movements necessary for ball sports. Girls, on the other hand generally start speaking earlier than boys. And they generally(通常) see better in the dark than boys and are better at learning
4、foreign languages.What makes men and women better at one thing or another? The answer is the brain. The brain has two sides connected by nerve(神经) tracks. The left side generally is used for mathematics, speech and writing. The right side is used for artistic creation(创造) and the expression for emot
5、ions(情感). In men and women, different areas in each side of the brain develop differently. In boys, for example, its the area used for mathematics. In girls, it is the area used for language skills. Another interesting difference is that the two sides of a mans brain are connected by a smaller nerve
6、s than the two sides of a womans brain are.21. Which of the following is best to outline(概括) the article?A. Research on the brain.B. Differences between men and womenC. Peoples different brains.D. Who Are Better, Boys or Girls22._men and women think differently.A. Sex makes. B. The different brains
7、makeC. The different experiences make. D. The influences of society make.23. According to the article, girls are generally better than boys at _ in your school.A. mathematics B. physics C. English D. Chemistry24. Which of the following is true?A. The right side of brain in boys generally develops be
8、tter than that in girls.B. The left side of brain in girls generally develops better than that in boys.C. Men are better than women in all things.D. The area in girls brain used for language skills develops better.BTwo students started quarreling at school. One student shouted dirty words at the oth
9、er, and a fight began. What can be done to stop fights like this at school? In some schools, the disputants sit down with peer mediators(同龄调解者). Peer mediators are students with special training in this kind of problems.Peer mediators help the disputants to talk in a friendly way. Here are some of t
10、he ways they use:1) Put what you think clearly but dont say anything to hurt the other. Begin with “I feel” instead of “You always”2) Listen carefully to what the other person is saying. Dont stop the other persons words.3) Keep looking at the other persons eyes when he or she talks.4) Try to see th
11、e other persons side of the problem.5) Never put anyone down. Saying things like “You are foolish” makes the talk difficult. 6) Try to find a result that makes both people happy.Peer mediators never decide the result or the winner. They dont decide who is right and who is wrong. Instead, they help t
12、he two students to find their own “win-win” result.25. The underlined word “disputants” refers to the students _.A. who make peaceB. who give in C. who are lazy D. who quarrel26. When there is a fight at school _.A. the peer mediators decide who the winner isB. the peer mediators and the disputants
13、talk togetherC. the students who quarrel decide who the winner isD. the two students sit down and listen to the peer mediators27. Peer mediators work is _.A. to give lessons to disputants B. to find out who starts a quarrelC. to give students some special trainingD. to help find a way to make both s
14、ides happy28. Which of the following ways is not used by Peer mediators in finding a “win-win” result?A. Listen carefully to what the other person is saying.B. Try to see the other persons side of the problem.C. Never say things like “You are foolish” D. Never keep looking at the other persons eyes
15、when he or she talks.CThe Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666. In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. One hundred thousand people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives.The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the Kings baker in Pudding Lane. The baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window in the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street.
