甘肃省平凉市庄浪县紫荆中学2020届高三第二次模拟考前评测(二)考试英语试卷word版

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1、英语试卷(二)注意事项:1答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分 听力(略)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AUnbelievable

2、 Stories of Animals Acting Just Like HumansHorses are picky eatersHorses have an even better sense of smell than humans do. When horses raise their noses and open their nostrils(鼻孔) , their nervous system allows them to sense smells we cant sense. This might explain why they refuse dirty water and c

3、arefully move around meadows, eating only the tastiest grasses, experts say.Whale says thanksIn 2011, a whale expert spotted a humpback whale trapped in a fishing net and spent an hour freeing it. Afterward, in an hour-long display of thanks, the whale swam near their boat and leaped into the air ab

4、out 40 times.Pandas like to be naughtyIs there anything more lovely than a baby panda, except maybe a human baby? In fact, baby pandas sometimes behave like human babies. They sleep in the same positions and value their thumbs. Pandas are shy by nature for its shy behaviors such as covering its face

5、 with a paw of ducking its head when confronted by a stranger.A cat honors its ownerPaper towels, and a plastic cup are just a few of the gifts that Toldo, a devoted three-year-old gray-and-white cat, has placed on his former owner Iozzelli Renzos grave every day since the man died in September 2011

6、. Renzo adopted Toldo from a shelter when the cat was three months old, and the two formed an inseparable bond. After Renzo passed away, Toldo followed the coffin to the cemetery, and now stands guard at the grave for hours at a time.21. What can horses do to pick delicious grasses?A. Feel them.B. T

7、aste them.C. Smell them.D. Observe them.22. What do the whale and the cat have in common according to the passage?A. They are clever.B. They have a grateful heart.C. They are active and lovely.D. They have a good sense of smell.23. Which of the following acts like a human baby according to the passa

8、ge?A. The whale.B. The cat.C. The horse.D. The panda.【答案】21-23 CBD【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了4个令人难以置信的动物与人类行为类似的故事。21. 细节理解题。根据“Horses are picky eaters”部分介绍的内容可知,马的嗅觉比人类要强。当马抬起鼻子打开鼻孔时,它们的神经系统让它们感觉到我们感觉不到的气味。因此它们能够拒绝脏水,只吃最美味的草。这说明马靠嗅觉辨别草的好坏。故选C。22. 推理判断题。根据第二个“Whale says thanks”的内容可知,这条鲸鱼通过跳跃表达对它的救命恩人的感激。根据第四

9、个“A cat honors its owner”介绍的内容可知,这只猫到墓地去怀念自己的主人。由此可知,两者共同之处在于都有一颗感恩之心。故选B。23. 细节理解题。根据第三个“Pandas like to be naughty”的第二句“In fact, baby pandas sometimes behave like human babies”可知,熊猫宝宝的行为与人类的婴儿相似。故选D。BEdward Latter, five, thought his dog Morse was gone for ever after cruel thieves took him away when

10、 the dog escaped from his home.The 10-month-old dog had been missing since December and the broken-hearted boy even wrote a heartbreaking letter to Santa and posted it to Lapland asking for his pal back for Christmas.A 10,000 reward was offered by millionaire Simon Cowell after he read about the hor

11、rific theft. Cowell said: “Its heartbreaking to see a little boys Christmas ruined. Dogs are so important to many of us. We just hope it helps lead to the safe return of Morse.”His parents, Amanda Hopkins and Richard Latter, had given up hope of ever seeing their pet again, until they got a call on

12、Friday night. A couple 20 miles away from their home in Marden, Kent, had found a muddy dog walking through their street and thought it could be missing Morse. They brought the Morse in, washed him, and then called Mr Latter who was unsure until he was sent a photo, and then drove the family to the

13、village of Meopham.The theatre carpenter, 40, said: “Amanda and I were still quite sceptical, but Edward saw him and recognised him straight away. He was absolutely over the moon. He said: I cant believe it, I have my best friend back. Its too late for Christmas but this is the best present ever. We

14、 were still unsure if it was him thoughas he wasnt responding to his name or coming to us.”“We spent about an hour and half over there and we still were not sure, so we took him home to get his chip scanned. It was only when we took him to the vets on Saturday morning and got his chip scanned that w

15、e found out for sure. We instantly broke down in tears. We were just hugging each other, hugging Edward and hugging the dog.” Added Richard.The family who found missing Morse said they hadnt yet heard from Simon Cowell about the 10,000 reward but were happy to get him home.24. Why did Edward Latter

16、write to Santa?A. He wanted Santa to punish the cruel thieves.B. He wished Santa could bring Morse back for Christmas.C. He hoped Santa would reward the person finding his dog.D. He wished he could reunite with his parents for Christmas.25. What does the underlined phrase “over the moon” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. On the move.B. Outer space.C. In high spirits.

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