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1、精品资源备战高考2020高考英语高频答案词 高频考点 必考点目录：一、高频答案词二、高频句型核心词三、高频核心短语（以介词和副词为中心）四、语法考点高频答案词五、阅读词汇题及完形熟词僻义高频考点一、2020高考英语高频答案词(十八)Wwith / within / without 与with 有关的：angry , strict , careful , busy , poplar n./pron./adj./adv./prep-phraseto do： 表将来With+宾+宾补 doing：表正在进行done：表过去with可以用来表示“带有，拥有；随着；就来说；用，以；和，与；对于，关于”等
2、意思。with还可用来表示原因。如：He turned red with anger他气得脸变红了。The problem with looking into space from the earth is that there is a lot of dust in the earths air从地球上观察太空存在一个问题，就是地球的大气中有大量的尘埃。2010重庆The dictionary is what I want, but I dont have enough money me. A. by B. for C. in D. withI dont have enough money
3、with me 意思是我没有随身带那么多钱。答案D2009北京The wine industry in the area has developed in a special way, _ little foreign ownership.A. by B. of C. with D. from句意为：这个地区的白酒业以一种特殊的方式在发展着, 具有很少的外国所有权。with具有, 带有, 表伴随。答案C2004福建It was a pity that the great writer died his works unfinished.A.for B.with C.from D.of那个著名作
4、家的作品还未完成他就去世了, 真是遗憾。答案B2000NMET_ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year. A.As B.For C.With D.Through四个选项均为个词, 但只有with可以构成 “with十复合宾语”结构。句中 “with十名词（宾语）十副词（宾补）结构作状语表示原因, 故C为最佳答案。例如:Tian An Men looks grander than ever with all lights on.在华灯掩映下, 天安门显得更加雄伟壮观。答案C2002北京 What do y
5、ou want _ those old boxes? To put things in when I move to the new flat. A. by B.for C.of D.with所提到的情景To put things in when I move to the new flat.说明了箱子的用途。with的意思是 “用”, 后接工具。如：cut with a knife用刀切。答案为D。when / whenever When (正在这时)be about to do. When Was/were doing whenHad just done whenbe on the poi
6、nt of doing whenWhen=sincewhen(at or during the time that )既可以表示在某一点的时候，又可表示在某一段时间内，主句与从句的动作或事情可以同时发生也可以先后发生。It was raining when we arrived.(指时间点)When we were at school, we went to the library every day.(在一段时间内)When we arrived there,the film had already begun.(先后发生).主句（一般现在时或过去时）.when从句.(might / sho
7、uld do 或might / should have done) 表示”对比”,意思为 “本该(可)而却”,主句中为陈述语气,从句里为虚拟语气,如:Why are you here when you should be in school? 你本该上学的怎么在这儿?He stopped trying when he might have succeeded .本该已成功了他却停止努力了.“一就”几种表达法once，as soon as，the moment / minute，immediately / directly / instantly引导的从句常用一般现在时或过去时。hardly /
8、 scarcely when和no sooner than 结构中，前句常用过去完成式（常用部分倒装形式），后句用过去式。On doing sth.，each / every / the first / the last + time 后也可直接接从句，作时间状语。 Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? Yes. I gave it to her _ I saw her. A. whileB. the momentC. suddenlyD. once2010四川Because of the heavy traffic, it
9、 was already time for lunch break she got to her office. A. since B. that C. when D. until 句意为： “因为交通阻塞, 当她到达办公室时已经是午休的时间了。”, 故此处应为when引导的时间状语从句, 故正确答案为C。2009福建She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.A. when B. while C. after D. since根据主从句的动词时态
10、可知主句谓语动词的动作在从句谓语动词之前已经完成, 引导词的意思是：当的时候, 选A。2009重庆Peterwassoexcited _hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriend tovisit Chongqing.A. where B. that ks5u C. why D. when当收到朋友请他去重庆玩的邀请, 彼得是如此的兴奋。若用sothat结构, 句意不符合逻辑。这是个时间状语从句。答案D。2008福建Nancy enjoyed herself so much she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A.t
11、hat B.which C.whenD.where句意为：Nancy去年在悉尼拜访朋友时玩得很开心。when引导时间状语从句。本题干扰性最强的是A项, so.that引导结果状语从句, 但根据语境, 这里并没有因果关系的含义。2008四川There were some chairs left over everyone had sat down.A.when B.until C.that D.where句意为：当大家都坐下时, 还有些椅子剩余。when引导时间状语从句；until也引导时间状语从句, 表示 “直到”；where引导地点状语从句；that引导结果状语从句, 用于so.that.中
12、。2008辽宁I used to love that film I was a child, but I dont feel it that way any more.A.once B.when C.since D.although句意为：当我还是一个小孩子的时候, 我喜欢那部影片。when引导时间状语从句表示 “当的时候”；C项也可引导时间状语从句, 但意思为 “自从以来”。2007北京Wheres that report?I brought it to youyou were in Mr. Blacks office yesterday.A.if B.when C.because D.be
13、fore句意为：那篇报告在哪儿呢？昨天当你在布莱克先生办公室的时候我带给你了。when当时候。2006辽宁He was about halfway through his meal a familiar voice came to his ears.A.why B.where C.when D.while考查连词的用法。when作连词, 表 “正在这时, 突然”, 主句中的谓语动词往往是表示状态存在或动作进行的词。2006全国Please remind me_he said he was going.I may be in time to see him off.A.where B.when C.how D.what由句子结构知, 此处缺一宾语从句引导词, 其在从句中充当状语, 故D项首先排除。由后句“我可以及时为他送行”可知此处应指时间, 即 “他说要走的时候, 请记得提醒我”, 故此处用when。2006山东How can you expect to learn anythingyou never listen？A.in case B.even if C.unless D.when由下文语意可知, 空白处应表示 “既然”之意, 四个选项中只有when可表达此意。2006辽宁He was about halfway through his meal_
