六年级下册一般过去时讲解与练习2017.doc

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1、六年级一般过去时讲解与练习1一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。2Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasnt)are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=werent)带有was或were的句子,其否定句、疑问句的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。3句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句:didnt +动词原形,如:Jim didnt go home yesterday

2、. 一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如:Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形? 如:What did Jim do yesterday? 疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式? 如:Who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则:1一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:play-played, cook-cooked2结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4以“辅音字母+y”结尾的

3、,变y为i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied5不规则动词过去式:am/ is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swa

4、m, sit-sat过去时练习写出下列动词的过去式 isam_ fly_ plant _ are _drink_ play_ go_ make _ does_ dance_ worry_ ask _taste_ eat_ draw_ put _ throw_ kick _ pass_ do_ sleep _ clean _ read _ saw _ Be动词的过去时练习一、用be动词的适当形式填空1. I _ at school just now.2.He _ at the camp last week.3.We _ students two years ago.4.They _ on the

5、 farm a moment ago.5.Yang Ling _ eleven years old last year.6.There _ an apple on the plate yesterday.7.There _ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8.The mobile phone _ on the sofa yesterday evening.二、句型转换1. It was exciting.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_2. All the students were very excited.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_

6、3. They were in his pocket.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_行为动词的过去时练习一、用行为动词的适当形式填空1. He _ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat _ (eat) a bird last night.3. We _ (have) a party last Halloween.4. Nancy _ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I _ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.6. They _ (play) ch

7、ess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls _ (sing) and _ (dance) at the party.二、句型转换1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_2. Nancy went to school early.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_3. We sang some English songs.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_书面表达:描述上周末你做了些什么,语句连贯。不少于60个单词。

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