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1、【奥鹏】-东北师范大学英美概况（一）20春在线作业2试卷总分:100 得分:100第1题,The UK is bordered by four seas: to the south by the (), which separates it from continental Europe.A、English ChannelB、Atlantic OceanC、PacificOceanD、Eastern Sea正确答案:A第2题,The proportion employed in agriculture subsequently fell much further and is smaller
2、than that in any other European country, but the corresponding expansion occurred mostly in commerce and the () industries rather than in manufacturing.A、IrelandB、ScotlandC、EnglandD、Britain正确答案:A第3题,BBC stands for ().A、the British Bus CorporationB、the British Bottle CorporationC、the British Band Cor
3、porationD、the British Broadcasting Corporation正确答案:D第4题,The British industry is operated by many different types of firms - at one extreme is the small family business, and at the other extreme the great () corporation operating numerous plants.A、nationalB、publicC、industrialD、corporate正确答案:B第5题,The
4、Crown is used as a () and is described as the representative of the people.A、signB、treasureC、symbolD、decoration正确答案:C第6题,During “the Hundred Years War” an eighteen-year-old girl named () in France gathered an army around her and fought against the EnglishA、Joan of ArcB、Jane of ArcC、the French JoanD、
5、Joan of France正确答案:A第7题,The UK Landscape is very varied, ranging from the Grampian () of Scotland to the lowland fens of England which are at or below sea level in places.A、RiverB、MountiansC、PlainD、Lake正确答案:B第8题,More than () million men took part in the World War I.A、55B、65C、60D、67正确答案:B第9题,In July
6、1978, British doctors at Londons Oldham Hospital created the worlds first “() baby”, Louis Brown.A、man-madeB、artificialC、testD、test tube正确答案:D第10题,Before World War II the industrial structure of the United Kingdom was based largely on () developed in the 19th century.A、import tradeB、oversees tradeC、
7、export tradesD、internal market正确答案:C第11题,King John in 1215 signed a document, called the “Magna Carta” or “the Great ()”.A、ChapterB、ConstitutionC、DocumentD、Charter正确答案:D第12题,The system of individual tuition organized by the colleges is referred to as () system.A、tutorB、tutorialC、mentorD、guidance正确答案
8、:B第13题,Later, about 122 A.D., in order to keep back the Picts and Scots, the Romans built a wall, called ().A、Great wallB、Wailing WallC、Hidden WallD、Hadrian Wall正确答案:D第14题,The Anglo-French hostility that began in 1337 and ended in 1453 is known as “()War”.A、the CenturysB、the DecadesC、the GreatD、the
9、Hundred Years正确答案:D第15题,The present sovereign is Queen (), 11th generation of the House of Hanover and the head of state of the country.A、Elizabeth IIIB、Elizabeth IIC、ElizabethD、ElizabethI正确答案:B第16题,Some of the Sunday papers are closely linked with national () papers because they belong to the same
10、organization.A、dailyB、dayC、eveningD、sunday正确答案:A第17题,One significant organization of science during the seventeenth century is the () Society in London.A、RoyalB、ScientificC、GreatD、High正确答案:A第18题,Around 3000 B.C., some of () from the Mediterranean lands settled in Britain.A、IberriansB、CelticsC、Anglo-
11、SaxonsD、Vikings正确答案:A第19题,From about 750 B.C. the () tribes who had crossed from Europe in search of empty lands began to settle in the country.A、IberriansB、CelticsC、Anglo-SaxonsD、Vikings正确答案:B第20题,The 1990s saw the birth of the famous sheep ()(the first mammal produced from a donor cell taken from
12、an adult rather than from an embryo).A、DollyB、MollyC、Folly正确答案:A第21题,Britain wanted to protect its colonies while Germany wanted to redivide the world colonies.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第22题,Islam was founded in the Arabian Peninsula in the early 6th centuryA、错误B、正确正确答案:A第23题,UK has adopted the principle that t
13、he welfare of every individual is the collective responsibility of the country.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第24题,The Pennine Chain is sometimes called the backbone of England.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第25题,Beowulf is considered the greatest Old English poem.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第26题,By 1914 a keen rivalry between the two imperialist
14、 blocs, centered round Great Britain and Germany, had been formed.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第27题,The Economist is perhaps the most influential and the most substantial periodical. It seriously attempts to comment each week on every event of any political or economic interest.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第28题,UK does not share
15、 any land border with any other countries.A、错误B、正确正确答案:A第29题,In fact, gross sales of British agriculture are mainly of crops rather than animal products.A、错误B、正确正确答案:A第30题,Social responsibility, the keeping-up with the time, no Christian political party and a widespread interest in religion are the main features of the British worship.A、错误B、正确正确答
